Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (MGNO) — 10-K

Filed 2026-03-16 · Period ending 2025-12-31 · 44,668 words · SEC EDGAR

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# Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (MGNO) — 10-K

**Filed:** 2026-03-16
**Period ending:** 2025-12-31
**Accession:** 0000927089-26-000033
**Source:** [SEC EDGAR](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/2033615/000092708926000033/)
**Origin leaf:** 7ecac1e46db5fdbcba1ac008ab4ec1c63d57cd630dfe73561658404cff22c2b1
**Words:** 44,668



---

**
UNITED STATES**
**SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**
**Washington, D.C. 20549**
**FORM 10-K**
(Mark One)
** Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934**
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025
**or**
** Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the** **Securities Exchange Act of 1934**
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission File Number: **333-281796**
| MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. | |
| (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) | |
| Louisiana | 99-2913448 | |
| (State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
| Incorporation or Organization) | Identification Number) | |
| | | |
| 2900 Clearview Parkway, Metairie, Louisiana | 70006 | |
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:**(504) 455-2444**
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: **None**
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
| Common Stock, $.01 par value per share | |
| Title of Class | |
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes No 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes No 
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, smaller reporting company and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its managements assessment of the eectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. 
If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. 
Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive- based compensation received by any of the registrants executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to 240.10D-1(b).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).Yes No
The aggregate market value of the Registrants voting common stock held by non-affiliates based on a closing price of $11.85 on December 31, 2025 was $8.4 million.
Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of February 28, 2026: 832,602
**DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE**
None.
**MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC.**
**FORM 10-K**
**TABLE OF CONTENTS**
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Page | 
|
| 
PART I | 
|
| 
Item 1. | 
Business | 
1 | 
|
| 
Item 1A. | 
Risk Factors | 
18 | 
|
| 
Item 1B. | 
Unresolved Staff Comments | 
18 | 
|
| 
Item 1C. | 
Cybersecurity | 
18 | 
|
| 
Item 2. | 
Properties | 
19 | 
|
| 
Item 3. | 
Legal Proceedings | 
19 | 
|
| 
Item 4. | 
Mine Safety Disclosures | 
19 | 
|
| 
PART II | 
|
| 
Item 5. | 
Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities | 
20 | 
|
| 
Item 6. | 
[Reserved] | 
20 | 
|
| 
Item 7. | 
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 
20 | 
|
| 
Item 7A. | 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 
27 | 
|
| 
Item 8. | 
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data | 
28 | 
|
| 
Item 9. | 
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure | 
51 | 
|
| 
Item 9A. | 
Controls and Procedures | 
51 | 
|
| 
Item 9B. | 
Other Information | 
52 | 
|
| 
Item 9C. | 
Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections | 
52 | 
|
| 
PART III | 
|
| 
Item 10. | 
Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance | 
52 | 
|
| 
Item 11. | 
Executive Compensation | 
54 | 
|
| 
Item 12. | 
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters | 
58 | 
|
| 
Item 13. | 
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence | 
59 | 
|
| 
Item 14. | 
Principal Accountant Fees and Services | 
59 | 
|
| 
PART IV | 
|
| 
Item 15. | 
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules | 
60 | 
|
| 
Item 16. | 
Form 10-K Summary | 
61 | 
|
| 
SIGNATURES | 
62 | 
|
**Forward-Looking Statements**
This Annual Report contains certain forward-looking statements (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the regulations thereunder). Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent only the beliefs, expectations or opinions of Magnolia Bancorp and its management regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of such words as: believe, expect, anticipate, intend, plan, estimate, or words of similar meaning, or future or conditional terms such as will, would, should, could, may, likely, probably, or possibly. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, financial projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions; statements regarding plans, objectives and expectations with respect to future operations, products and services; and statements regarding future performance. Such statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which are difficult to predict and generally are beyond the control of Magnolia Bancorp and its management, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements: (1) economic and competitive conditions which could affect the volume of loan originations, deposit flows and real estate values; (2) the levels of non-interest income and expense and the amount of credit losses; (3) competitive pressure among depository institutions increasing significantly; (4) changes in the interest rate environment causing reduced interest margins; (5) general economic conditions, either nationally or in the markets in which Magnolia Bancorp is or will be doing business, being less favorable than expected; (6) political and social unrest, including acts of war or terrorism; or (7) legislation or changes in regulatory requirements adversely affecting the business in which Magnolia Bancorp is or will be engaged. Magnolia Bancorp undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made.
As used in this report the terms we, us, and our refer to Magnolia Bancorp, a Louisiana corporation, or Mutual Savings and Loan Association, a federally chartered stock savings and loan association and wholly owned subsidiary of Magnolia Bancorp, as the context requires. In addition, unless the context otherwise requires, references to the operations of Magnolia Bancorp include the operations of Mutual Savings and Loan Association.
**PART I**
**Item 1. Business**
**General**
**BUSINESS OF MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC.**
Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (Magnolia Bancorp or the Company) was incorporated by Mutual Savings and Loan Association (Mutual Savings or the Association) in May 2024 as part of the conversion of Mutual Savings from the mutual to the stock form of organization (the Conversion). The Conversion was completed on January 14, 2025, at which time the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Association and the Association became a wholly owned subsidiary of Magnolia Bancorp. Concurrently with consummation of the Conversion, the Company completed its initial public offering and issued 833,750 shares of its common stock for an aggregate of $8.3 million. Total net proceeds from the offering were approximately $6.9 million (including shares issued to the Companys employee stock ownership plan (ESOP)). The Company contributed 50% of the net proceeds from the stock offering to the Association. The Company retained the remainder of the net proceeds from the stock offering and used $667,000 to make a loan to the ESOP.
Upon the completion of the Conversion, Magnolia Bancorp became the savings and loan holding company of Mutual Savings and Loan Association and is authorized to pursue other business activities permitted by applicable laws and regulations. See Regulation and Supervision Holding Company Regulation for a discussion of the activities that are permitted for savings and loan holding companies.
The Companys cash flow depends on earnings from the investment of the net proceeds from the stock offering that it retains, and any dividends received from Mutual Savings and Loan Association. Mutual Savings and Loan Association is subject to regulatory limitations on the amount of dividends that it may pay. See Regulation and Supervision Federal Banking Regulation Capital Distributions.
Magnolia Bancorp neither owns nor leases any property, but instead uses the premises, equipment and furniture of Mutual Savings and Loan Association. The Company employs only persons who are officers of Mutual Savings and Loan Association to serve as officers of Magnolia Bancorp. However, we periodically use the support staff of Mutual Savings and Loan Association. Magnolia Bancorp may hire additional employees, as appropriate, to the extent it expands its business in the future but currently has no immediate plans to do so.
1
**BUSINESS OF MUTUAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION**
**General**
Mutual Savings conducts business from our main office in Jefferson Parish and one branch office in St. Tammany Parish. Our loan portfolio consists primarily of fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans that we have originated. We also originate residential construction loans and, to a substantially lesser extent, home equity loans, and share loans (loans secured by deposit accounts at Mutual Savings and Loan Association). We originate loans typically for retention in our portfolio. We offer a variety of deposit accounts including checking accounts, savings accounts and certificates of deposit. We currently do not offer electronic banking services such as mobile banking, on-line banking or telephone banking. We are subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), our primary federal regulator.
Our main office is located at 2900 Clearview Pkwy., Metairie, Louisiana 70006, and the telephone number is (504) 455-2444. Our website address is www.mutualsavings.com. Information on our website is not incorporated into this annual report on Form 10-K and should not be considered part of this annual report on Form 10-K.
**Market Area**
We consider Jefferson and St. Tammany Parishes in Louisiana to be our primary market area for originating loans and gathering deposits. Our offices are located in these two parishes, which are bedroom communities of New Orleans. Mutual Savings and Loan Association primarily serves retail customers from its branch network. Management considers sections of these parishes to be demographically attractive and close to the business and financial district of New Orleans. Jefferson and St. Tammany Parishes comprise the 2nd and 4th largest parishes in Louisiana, respectively, in terms of population and number of households. According to published statistics, the New Orleans-Metairie MSA has a population of approximately 1.3 million, with Jefferson and St. Tammany Parishes having populations of approximately 421,000 and 280,000, respectively.
St. Tammany and Jefferson Parishes have the 5th and 15th largest median household income, at $79,300 and $65,200, respectively, in Louisiana, which are both greater than the estimated median household income of $60,000 for Louisiana. The preliminary December 31, 2025 unemployment rates for Jefferson and St. Tammany Parishes were 4.1% and 4.1%, respectively, compared to 4.3% statewide and 4.4% nationwide.
St. Tammany Parish is located strategically on the north shore of Lake Pontchartrain with easy access to New Orleans and other major population centers across the Gulf South. St. Tammanys school system and first-rate medical facilities make the community a destination of choice for families. St. Tammany Parish has large land areas that can be developed, and most of our residential construction loans are secured by properties in St. Tammany Parish. Total population, number of households and median household income in St. Tammany Parish are projected to increase over the next five years. We also originate loans in adjacent parishes.
**Competition**
We face significant competition within our primary market area both in making loans and attracting retail deposits. Our market area includes large money centers, regional banks, community banks, savings institutions, and credit unions. We also face competition for loans from mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, credit unions, and fintech companies and, for deposits, from money market funds, brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies.
2
We experience significant competition with respect to our ability to modestly increase our multi-family residential real estate loans and commercial real estate loans, as larger institutions have greater financial capability to make these loans, more experienced lenders, existing relationships with borrowers and higher visibility in this area. We expect our multi-family residential loan portfolio and our commercial real estate loan portfolio to each account for less than 5% of our total loan portfolio for the foreseeable future.
**Lending Activities**
**General.**Our loan portfolio consists primarily of fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. We also originate residential construction loans and, to a substantially lesser extent, home equity loans and share loans. We typically retain in our portfolio the loans we originate.
**Loan Portfolio Composition.** The following table shows the composition of our loan portfolio by type of loan at the dates indicated.
| 
| 
| 
December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Amount | 
| 
| 
% | 
| 
| 
Amount | 
| 
| 
% | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
30,037 | 
| 
| 
| 
97.8 | 
% | 
| 
$ | 
29,774 | 
| 
| 
| 
97.1 | 
% | 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial real estate | 
| 
| 
476 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.5 | 
| 
| 
| 
597 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.9 | 
| 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
212 | 
| 
| 
| 
.7 | 
| 
| 
| 
295 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.0 | 
| 
|
| 
Total loans | 
| 
| 
30,725 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
30,666 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Unamortized net deferred loan costs | 
| 
| 
179 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
146 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Less allowance for credit losses | 
| 
| 
(185 | 
) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
(185 | 
) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Net loans | 
| 
$ | 
30,719 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
30,627 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
**Contractual Terms to Final Maturities.** The following table shows the scheduled contractual maturities of our loans as of December 31, 2025. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of repayments and no stated maturity, and overdrafts are reported as due in one year or less. The amounts shown below do not take into account loan prepayments.
| 
| 
| 
Residential | 
| 
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
Commercial Real Estate | 
| 
| 
Share Loans | 
| 
| 
Total | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Amounts due after December 31, 2025 in: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
One year or less | 
| 
$ | 
419 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
212 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
631 | 
| 
|
| 
After one through five years | 
| 
| 
625 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
48 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
673 | 
| 
|
| 
After five through 15 years | 
| 
| 
5,612 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
428 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
6,040 | 
| 
|
| 
After 15 years | 
| 
| 
23,381 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
23,381 | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
30,037 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
476 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
212 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
30,725 | 
| 
|
The following table shows fixed and adjustable rate loans at December 31, 2025 that are due after December 31, 2025.
| 
| 
| 
Fixed-Rate | 
| 
| 
Floating or Adjustable-Rate | 
| 
| 
Total at December 31, 2025 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
29,618 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
419 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
30,037 | 
| 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial real estate | 
| 
| 
476 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
476 | 
| 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
212 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
212 | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
30,306 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
419 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
30,725 | 
| 
|
3
**Residential Mortgage Lending****.**At December 31, 2025, one-to-four family residential mortgage loans totaled $28.8 million, or 93.1% of total loans. Our one-to-four family residential real estate loans are primarily secured by owner-occupied properties located in our primary market area. The Company has a special market niche of bi-weekly mortgages. The bi-weekly program shortens the term of the loan, allowing the borrowers equity to build up much faster than a traditional monthly mortgage payment plan. Because the bi-weekly loans provide a shorter duration than traditional 30-year fixed-rate loans, these loans are beneficial for asset/liability management purposes. In addition, the bi-weekly loans enable the Company to monitor any delinquencies that may occur more quickly. At December 31, 2025, fixed-rate bi-weekly residential loans amounted to $22.7 million or 73.4% of our total loan portfolio.
We offer fixed-rate residential mortgage loans for 15-year, 20-year, 25-year and 30-year terms, with the principal and interest payments on either a bi-weekly or monthly schedule. The interest rate is determined primarily by reference to market conditions and competitive factors. We generally limit the loan-to-value ratios of our residential mortgage loans to 80% (95% with private mortgage insurance) of the purchase price or appraised value, whichever is lower. Jumbo loans over $806,500 are limited to 80% LTV. Loans on investment properties are generally made for 10-year or 15-year terms with a loan-to-value ratio limited to 70%.
We do not currently offer adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans. We do not offer interest only residential mortgage loans, where the borrower pays interest for an initial period, after which the loan converts to a fully amortizing loan, other than on our residential construction loans. We also do not offer loans that provide for negative amortization of principal, where the borrower can pay less than the interest owed on the loan, resulting in an increased principal balance during the life of the loan.
Our one-to-four family residential loans are generally made on the basis of the borrowers ability to make repayment from his or her employment or other income, and on the appraised value of the underlying real estate. One-to-four family residential mortgage lending is generally sensitive to regional and local economic conditions, particularly the level of unemployment, that significantly impact the ability of borrowers to meet their loan payment obligations, making loss levels difficult to predict. Declines in real estate values could cause some of our residential mortgages to become inadequately collateralized, which could expose us to a greater risk of loss if we seek to recover on defaulted loans by selling the real estate collateral.
**Residential Construction Loans.**We make residential construction loans, primarily to individuals for the construction of their primary residences and who typically use contractors and single-family home builders with whom we have an established relationship and satisfactory history. We also make residential construction loans for investment properties that will be rented out by the borrower. At December 31, 2025, one-to-four family residential mortgage loans secured by non-owner occupied properties totaled $274,000 or 0.9% of total loans. Our residential construction loans are structured as construction/permanent loans where after the applicable construction period the loan converts to a permanent one-to four-family residential mortgage loan. Once construction is complete, all that is needed is a final appraisal rather than a new full appraisal, which results in cost savings for the borrower. The interest rate is locked-in at origination and remains fixed throughout the entire term of the construction/permanent loan. Interest-only payments are required throughout the duration of construction, which can result in lower monthly payments throughout this phase of the process. Our residential construction loans are underwritten to the same guidelines for permanent residential mortgage loans. Most of the residential construction loans we have originated in recent years are secured by properties located in St. Tammany Parish, although we have originated such loans on other areas as well. At December 31, 2025, we did not have any outstanding residential construction loans, as all of such loans had been fully disbursed and had converted to a permanent one-to four-family residential loan.
We have not made commercial construction loans or speculative residential construction loans, which are construction loans to a builder where there is not a contract in place for the purchase of the home at the time the construction loan is originated. In the future, we may consider making commercial construction loans or speculative construction loans, or both, consistent with our loan policies should opportunities arise.
Residential construction loans generally can be made with a maximum loan-to-value ratio of 80% of the estimated appraised market value upon completion of the project. Before making a commitment to fund a construction loan, we require an appraisal of the property by an independent licensed appraiser. We also generally require inspections of the property before disbursements of funds during the term of the construction loan. Property inspections are performed by persons who have substantial experience in the construction and real estate industries.
4
In the past, we have made a limited amount of land development loans to complement our construction lending activities. Land development loans are generally secured by lots that will be used for residential development.
Our construction loans are based upon estimates of costs and values associated with the completed project. Underwriting is focused on the borrowers financial strength, credit history and demonstrated ability to service the debt.
Construction lending involves additional risks when compared with permanent mortgage lending because funds are advanced upon the security of the project, which is of uncertain value before its completion. Because of the uncertainties inherent in estimating construction costs, as well as the market value of the completed project and the effects of governmental regulation of real property, it is relatively difficult to evaluate accurately the total funds required to complete a project and the related loan-to-value ratio. If the appraised value of a completed project proves to be overstated, the loan may be inadequately secured and we may incur a loss. Land development loans have substantially similar risks with respect to estimating the market value of the collateral property.
**Commercial Real Estate and Multi-Family Residential Loans.**Commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans are of higher risk than residential real estate loans and typically are made on the basis of the borrowers ability to make repayment from the cash flows of the borrowers business and the collateral securing these loans. Our existing commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans were originated primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. In addition, the collateral securing such loans may depreciate over time, may be difficult to appraise and may fluctuate in value. As a result, the availability of funds for the repayment of commercial real estate and multi-family residential loans may depend substantially on the success of the business itself. We have not originated these loans in recent years.
**Consumer Loans****.**At December 31, 2025, consumer loans totaled $212,000, or 0.7% of total loans, all of which were share loans. Share loans are loans fully secured by a deposit account at Mutual Savings and Loan Association, with the maximum loan amount equal to 90% of the account balance. We do not originate automobile loans or other similar type consumer loans.
**Loan Originations, Purchases and Sales**
Most of our loan originations currently come from repeat customers and referrals from customers. We also originate loans to a lesser extent through marketing and advertising efforts and from walk-in customers. While we have not purchased or sold any loans in recent years, we may elect to do so in the future.
The following table shows our total loans originated and repaid during the periods indicated. We did not purchase or sell any loans in the periods shown:
| 
| 
| 
Year Ended December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Loan originations: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
3,920 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
947 | 
| 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
1,323 | 
| 
| 
| 
403 | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial real estate | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total loan originations | 
| 
| 
5,243 | 
| 
| 
| 
1,350 | 
| 
|
| 
Loan principal payments | 
| 
| 
(5,151 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(2,704 | 
) | 
|
| 
Net increase (decrease) in total loans | 
| 
$ | 
92 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
(1,354 | 
) | 
|
5
**Loan Approval Procedures and Authority**
Our lending is subject to written, non-discriminatory underwriting standards and origination procedures. Decisions on loan applications are made on the basis of detailed applications submitted by the prospective borrower and property valuations. Our policies require that for all real estate loans that we originate, property valuations must be performed by outside independent state-licensed appraisers approved by our board of directors. The loan applications are designed primarily to determine the borrowers ability to repay the requested loan, and the more significant items on the application are verified through use of credit reports, financial statements and tax returns.
By law, the aggregate amount of loans that we are permitted to make to any one borrower or a group of related borrowers is generally limited to 15% of Mutual Savings and Loan Associations unimpaired capital and surplus (25% if the amount in excess of 15% is secured by readily marketable collateral or 30% for certain residential development loans). At December 31, 2025, our largest credit relationship to one borrower had an outstanding aggregate balance of $1.4 million, secured by a one-to-four family residential mortgage loan. At December 31, 2025, the loan to this borrower was performing according to the original terms.
Generally, all loans are submitted to the Companys board of directors for review and disposition, except that loans of $25,000 or less only require the approval of the President and Chief Executive Officer. In all cases, the loan is also presented to the board of directors at its next meeting. The board of directors typically meets monthly.
Generally, we require property and extended coverage casualty insurance in amounts at least equal to the principal amount of the loan or the value of improvements on the property, depending on the type of loan. In addition, we generally request an escrow for flood insurance (where appropriate) and an escrow for property taxes and insurance. We do not allow borrowers to pay their own taxes and property and casualty insurance.
**Delinquencies, Classified Assets and Nonperforming Assets**
**Delinquency Procedures.**When a borrower becomes 15 days past due on a loan, we generally send the borrower a late notice. Delinquency letters are mailed to borrowers at delinquency intervals of 30 and 60 days. Loans are generally placed on non-accrual status when 90 days delinquent. If a loan becomes 90 days delinquent, a letter is sent to the borrower informing the borrower that the entire balance of the loan is due and payable and that if payment is not received or satisfactory arrangements have not been made with the Company, the account will be forwarded to our attorney for collection. If the borrower does not respond, we generally initiate foreclosure proceedings when the loan is 120 days past due. If the loan is reinstated, foreclosure proceedings will be discontinued and the borrower will be permitted to continue to make payments. In certain instances, we may modify the loan or grant a limited exemption from loan payments to allow the borrower to reorganize their financial affairs. All delinquent loans are reported to the board of directors monthly.
When we acquire real estate as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure, the real estate is classified as other real estate owned until it is sold. The real estate is recorded at estimated fair value at the date of acquisition, less estimated costs to sell, and any write-down resulting from the acquisition is charged to the allowance for credit losses. Subsequent decreases in the value of the property are charged to operations. After acquisition, all costs in maintaining the property are expensed as incurred. Costs relating to the development and improvement of the property, however, are capitalized to the extent of estimated fair value less estimated costs to sell. We had no real estate owned at December 31, 2025 and one property at December 31, 2024.
**Modifications Made to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty.**We may modify loans to extend the term or make other concessions to help a borrower stay current on his or her loan and to avoid foreclosure. We consider modifications only after analyzing the borrowers current repayment capacity, evaluating the strength of any guarantors based on documented current financial information, and assessing the current value of any collateral pledged. We generally do not forgive principal or interest on loans, but may do so if it is in our best interest and increases the likelihood that we can collect the remaining principal balance. We may modify the terms of loans to lower interest rates (which may be at below market rates), to provide for fixed interest rates on loans where fixed rates are otherwise not available, to provide for longer amortization schedules, or to provide for interest-only terms. These modifications are made only when a workout plan has been agreed to by the borrower that we believe is reasonable and attainable and in our best interests. We had no modified loans at December 31, 2025 or 2024.
6
**Delinquent Loans.** The following table shows the delinquencies in our loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.
| 
| 
| 
December 31, 2025 | 
| 
| 
December 31, 2024 | 
| 
|
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
30 to 89 days or more past due | 
| 
| 
90 days and over past due | 
| 
| 
30 to 89 days or more past due | 
| 
| 
90 days and over past due | 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
136 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
354 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
136 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
354 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
**Non-Performing Assets** The following table shows the amounts of our non-performing assets (defined as non-accruing loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due and real estate owned) at the dates indicated.****We did not have any accruing loans 90 days or more past due as of the dates shown.
| 
| 
| 
December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Non-accruing loans: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
136 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial real estate | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total non-accruing loans | 
| 
| 
136 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Real estate owned, net | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
39 | 
| 
|
| 
Total non-performing assets | 
| 
$ | 
136 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
39 | 
| 
|
| 
Total loans outstanding | 
| 
$ | 
30,725 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
30,666 | 
| 
|
| 
Total assets outstanding | 
| 
$ | 
37,396 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
43,962 | 
| 
|
| 
Total non-accruing loans as a percentage of total loans outstanding | 
| 
| 
0.4 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Total non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans outstanding | 
| 
| 
0.4 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Total non-performing loans as a percentage of total assets | 
| 
| 
0.4 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets | 
| 
| 
0.4 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.1 | 
% | 
|
**Classified Assets****.**Federal regulations provide that loans and other assets of lesser quality should be classified at the time the asset exhibits unacceptable risk. Although not the exclusive factor, all loans which are 90 or more days delinquent will be classified special mention. Assets classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the collateral pledged or the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor. Substandard assets include those characterized by the distinct possibility that the insured institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets that do not warrant adverse classification but do possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving managements close attention shall be designated special mention. Special mention risk could weaken the asset and increase risk in the future, if not corrected.
7
In connection with the filing of our periodic regulatory reports and according to our classification of assets policy, we regularly review the problem loans in our portfolio to determine whether any loans require classification according to applicable regulations. If a problem loan deteriorates in asset quality, the classification is changed to substandard, doubtful or loss depending on the circumstances and the evaluation. Generally, loans 90 days or more past due are placed on nonaccrual status and classified special mention.
The following table sets forth the amounts of our classified loans at the dates indicated. There was no related specific valuation allowance in the allowance for credit losses on our classified loans at December 31, 2025 and 2024.
| 
| 
| 
At December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Substandard loans | 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Doubtful loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Loss loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total classified loans | 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
**Allowance for Credit Losses**
The allowance for credit losses represents managements estimate of lifetime credit losses on loans, including unfunded commitments, as of the reporting date. Management uses relevant available information, from both internal and external sources, related to historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Expected credit losses are measured on a pool basis when similar risk characteristics exist by applying a loss rate based on historical data to each loan pool over the estimated remaining life of the loan pool. The loss rate is adjusted for qualitative risk factors that are likely to cause estimated credit losses to differ from historical experience, including adjustments for lending management experience and risk tolerance, asset quality and portfolio trends, industry concentrations, trends in underlying collateral, external factors and other economic conditions. Loans that do not share risk characteristics are measured on an individual basis. When a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided through the operation or sale of the collateral, the expected credit loss is based on the fair value of collateral at the reporting date, adjusted for costs to sell. The allowance is increased by a provision for credit losses, which is charged to expense and reduced by full and partial charge-offs, net of recoveries. Changes in the allowance relating to individually evaluated loans are charged or credited to the provision for credit losses.
Management assesses the allowance for credit losses quarterly. Our evaluation process includes, but is not limited to, loan volume, loan asset quality, delinquency and nonperforming loan trends, historical credit losses, economic and forecasted data. Changes in factors used in evaluating the overall loan portfolio may result in significant changes in the allowance for credit losses, and it is reasonably possible that managements estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio and the related allowance may change materially in the near-term.
The following table shows changes in our allowance for credit losses during the periods presented.
| 
| 
| 
At or for the Year Ended | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period | 
| 
$ | 
185 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
200 | 
| 
|
| 
Provision for credit losses | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Charge-offs | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
15 | 
| 
|
| 
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Allowance for credit losses, end of period | 
| 
$ | 
185 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
185 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of non-performing loans | 
| 
| 
136.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
474.4 | 
% | 
|
| 
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of total loans outstanding | 
| 
| 
0.6 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.6 | 
% | 
|
| 
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of total nonaccrual loans | 
| 
| 
136.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Ratio of net charge-offs (recoveries) during the period to average loans outstanding during the period | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
0.0 | 
% | 
|
**Allocation of Allowance for Credit Losses.**The following tables set forth the allowance for credit losses on loans allocated by loan category and the percent of the allowance in each category to the total allocated allowance at the dates indicated. The allowance for credit losses on loans allocated to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
8
The following table shows how our allowance for credit losses is allocated by type of loan at each of the dates indicated.
| 
| 
| 
December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Amount of Allowance | 
| 
| 
Percent of Allowance to Total Allowance | 
| 
| 
Loan Category as a % of Total Loans | 
| 
| 
Amount of Allowance | 
| 
| 
Percent of Allowance to Total Allowance | 
| 
| 
Loan Category as a % of Total Loans | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Residential real estate | 
| 
$ | 
178 | 
| 
| 
| 
96.2 | 
% | 
| 
| 
97.8 | 
% | 
| 
$ | 
173 | 
| 
| 
| 
93.5 | 
% | 
| 
| 
97.1 | 
% | 
|
| 
Construction | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
3 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.6 | 
% | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commercial real estate | 
| 
| 
7 | 
| 
| 
| 
3.8 | 
% | 
| 
| 
1.5 | 
% | 
| 
| 
9 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.9 | 
% | 
| 
| 
1.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Share loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
.7 | 
% | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
1.9 | 
% | 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
185 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
$ | 
185 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
|
Although we believe that we use the best information available to establish the allowance for credit losses, future adjustments to the allowance for credit losses may be necessary and results of operations could be adversely affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the determinations. Because future events affecting borrowers and collateral cannot be predicted with certainty, the existing allowance for credit losses may not be adequate and management may determine that increases in the allowance are necessary if the quality of any portion of our loan portfolio deteriorates as a result. Furthermore, as an integral part of its examination process, the OCC will periodically review our allowance for credit losses and may have judgments that differ from our management, and as a result of such reviews, we may determine to adjust our allowance for credit losses. However, the OCC is not directly involved in the process for establishing the allowance for credit losses as the process is our responsibility and any increase or decrease in the allowance for credit losses is the responsibility of our management. Any material increase in the allowance for credit losses may adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
**Investment Activities**
**General****.**The goal of our investment policy is to maximize portfolio yield over the long term in a manner that is consistent with minimizing risk, meeting liquidity needs, meeting pledging requirements, and managing asset/liability management and interest rate risk strategies. Subject to loan demand and our interest rate risk analysis, we may purchase investment securities when we have excess liquidity.
Our investment policy is reviewed annually by the board of directors. All investment decisions are made by our President according to board-approved policies. Our current investment policy permits, with certain limitations, investments in federal funds, U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities, securities issued by the U.S. government-sponsored enterprises (including mortgage-backed securities).
We did not hold any investment securities at December 31, 2025 or 2024. However, we may elect in the future to invest in other investments permitted by our investment policy.
**Sources of Funds**
**General.**Deposits have traditionally been our primary source of funds for use in lending activities. We may also use borrowings to supplement cash flow needs, lengthen the maturities of liabilities for interest rate risk purposes and to manage the cost of funds. In addition, we receive funds from scheduled loan payments, loan prepayments, retained earnings and income on earning assets. While scheduled loan payments and income on earning assets are relatively stable sources of funds, deposit inflows and outflows can vary widely and are influenced by prevailing interest rates, market conditions and levels of competition.
**Deposits.**Our deposits are generated primarily from our primary market area and from a passive listing service we use to obtain certificates of deposit from other financial institutions or credit unions. The certificates of deposit we obtain through the passive listing service are not deemed to be brokered deposits under the FDIC rules. While these certificates of deposit are not brokered deposits, they are more interest rate sensitive than our other deposits.
9
We offer a selection of deposit accounts, including savings accounts, checking accounts and certificates of deposit. Deposit account terms vary, with the principal differences being the minimum balance required, the amount of time the funds must remain on deposit and the interest rate.
Interest rates paid, maturity terms, service fees and withdrawal penalties are established on a periodic basis. Deposit rates and terms are based primarily on current operating strategies and market rates, liquidity requirements, rates paid by competitors and growth goals. We rely upon personalized customer service, long-standing relationships with customers, and our favorable reputation in the community to attract and retain local deposits.
The flow of deposits is influenced significantly by general economic conditions, changes in money market and other prevailing interest rates and competition. The variety of deposit accounts offered allows us to be competitive in obtaining funds and responding to changes in consumer demand. Based on experience, we believe that our deposits are relatively stable. However, the ability to attract and maintain deposits, as well as the rates paid on these deposits, have been and will continue to be significantly affected by market conditions.
The following table shows the distribution of deposits by type of deposit as of the dates indicated.
| 
| 
| 
December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Average Balance | 
| 
| 
Percent | 
| 
| 
Average Rate | 
| 
| 
Average Balance | 
| 
| 
Percent | 
| 
| 
Average Rate | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Noninterest-bearing deposits | 
| 
$ | 
757 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.4 | 
% | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
1,036 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.8 | 
% | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Interest-bearing demand deposits | 
| 
| 
7,431 | 
| 
| 
| 
43.3 | 
% | 
| 
| 
.08 | 
% | 
| 
| 
8,214 | 
| 
| 
| 
37.9 | 
% | 
| 
| 
.08 | 
% | 
|
| 
Savings deposits | 
| 
| 
2,072 | 
| 
| 
| 
12.1 | 
% | 
| 
| 
.01 | 
% | 
| 
| 
2,539 | 
| 
| 
| 
11.7 | 
% | 
| 
| 
.01 | 
% | 
|
| 
Certificates of deposit | 
| 
| 
6,905 | 
| 
| 
| 
40.2 | 
% | 
| 
| 
3.36 | 
% | 
| 
| 
9,861 | 
| 
| 
| 
45.5 | 
% | 
| 
| 
3.60 | 
% | 
|
| 
Total deposits | 
| 
$ | 
17,165 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
1.46 | 
% | 
| 
$ | 
21,650 | 
| 
| 
| 
100.0 | 
% | 
| 
| 
1.85 | 
% | 
|
The following table shows the maturities of our uninsured certificates of deposit at December 31, 2025 by time remaining to maturity.
| 
Maturity Period: (dollars in thousands) | 
| 
Amount | 
| 
|
| 
Three months or less | 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Over three months through six months | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Over six months through 12 months | 
| 
| 
1,747 | 
| 
|
| 
Over 12 months | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
1,747 | 
| 
|
The amount of total deposits with accounts over the FDICs insurance limit was $9.9 million and $6.4 million at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
**Borrowings.**We may obtain advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas upon the security of our capital stock in it and our one-to-four family residential real estate portfolio. We may utilize these advances for asset/liability management purposes and for additional funding for our operations. Advances may be made under several different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. We have a line of credit with the FHLB through which advances are drawn, which are secured by a blanket-floating lien on first mortgage loans. At December 31, 2025, the total available line of credit was $12.7 million, with no outstanding advances.
**Subsidiary Activities**
Mutual Savings and Loan Association is a wholly owned subsidiary of Magnolia Bancorp. The Company has no other subsidiaries and the Association has no subsidiaries.
10
**Employees**
At December 31, 2025, we had seven full-time employees and one part-time employee. Our employees are not represented by a collective bargaining group. Management believes that we have a good working relationship with our employees.
**REGULATION AND SUPERVISION**
**General**
Mutual Savings and Loan Association is subject to examination and regulation by the OCC, and is also subject to examination by the FDIC as deposit insurer. This regulation and supervision establish a comprehensive framework of activities in which an institution may engage and is intended primarily for the protection of the FDICs deposit insurance fund and depositors, and not for the protection of security holders.
Under this system of regulation, the regulatory authorities have extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory, enforcement, rulemaking and examination activities and policies, including rules or policies that: establish minimum capital levels; restrict the timing and amount of dividend payments; govern the classification of assets; determine the adequacy of credit loss reserves for regulatory purposes; and establish the timing and amounts of assessments and fees. Moreover, as part of their examination authority, the banking regulators assign numerical ratings to banks and savings institutions relating to capital, asset quality, management, liquidity, earnings and other factors. The receipt of a less than satisfactory rating in one or more categories may result in enforcement action by the banking regulators against a financial institution. A less than satisfactory rating may also prevent a financial institution, such as Mutual Savings and Loan Association or its holding company, Magnolia Bancorp, from obtaining necessary regulatory approvals to access the capital markets, pay dividends, acquire other financial institutions or establish new branches.
In addition, we must comply with significant anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism laws and regulations, Community Reinvestment Act laws and regulations, and fair lending laws and regulations. Government agencies have the authority to impose monetary penalties and other sanctions on institutions that fail to comply with these laws and regulations, which could significantly affect our business activities, including our ability to expand our branch network.
As a savings and loan holding company, Magnolia Bancorp is required to comply with the rules and regulations of the Federal Reserve Board (the FRB or Federal Reserve). It is required to file certain reports with the FRB and is subject to examination by the FRB. It is also subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) under the federal securities laws.
Any change in applicable laws or regulations, whether by the OCC, the FDIC, the FRB, the SEC or Congress, could have a material adverse impact on the operations and financial performance of Magnolia Bancorp and Mutual Savings and Loan Association.
Set forth below is a brief description of material regulatory requirements that are applicable to Mutual Savings and Loan Association and Magnolia Bancorp. This discussion is limited to the particular statutory and regulatory provisions described below and is not intended to be a complete description of such statutes and regulations and their effects on Mutual Savings and Loan Association and Magnolia Bancorp.
**Federal Banking Regulation**
**Business Activities.**A federal savings association derives its lending and investment powers from the Home Owners Loan Act, as amended, and applicable federal regulations. Under these laws and regulations, a federal savings association may invest in mortgage loans secured by residential and commercial real estate, commercial business and consumer loans, certain types of debt securities and certain other assets, subject to applicable limits. Federal savings associations may also establish subsidiaries that may engage in certain activities not otherwise permissible for a federal savings association to engage in directly, including real estate investments and securities and insurance brokerage business. Mutual Savings and Loan Association does not have any subsidiaries and does not have any current plans to establish a subsidiary.
11
**Insurance of Deposit Accounts.**Mutual Savings and Loan Association is a member of the Deposit Insurance Fund, which is administered by the FDIC. Its deposit accounts are insured by the FDIC, generally up to a maximum of $250,000 per depositor.
The FDIC imposes deposit insurance assessments against all insured depository institutions. An institutions assessment rate depends upon the perceived risk of the institution to the Deposit Insurance Fund, with institutions deemed less risky paying lower rates. Assessments for institutions of less than $10 billion of assets are based on financial measures and supervisory ratings derived from statistical modeling estimating the probability of an institutions failure within three years. The Association is subject to FDIC assessments for its deposit insurance.
Insurance of deposits may be terminated by the FDIC upon a finding that an institution has engaged in unsafe or unsound practices, is in an unsafe or unsound condition to continue operations or has violated any applicable law, regulation, rule, order or condition imposed by the FDIC. We do not know of any practice, condition or violation that might lead to termination of deposit insurance for Mutual Savings and Loan Association.
**Capital Requirements****.**Federal regulations require federally insured depository institutions to meet several minimum capital standards: a common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 4.5%, a Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 6.0%, a total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0%, and a 4.0% Tier 1 capital to adjusted average total assets leverage ratio.
Common equity Tier 1 capital is generally defined as common shareholders equity and retained earnings. Tier 1 capital is generally defined as common equity Tier 1 and additional Tier 1 capital. Additional Tier 1 capital includes certain noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related surplus and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries. Total capital includes Tier 1 capital (common equity Tier 1 capital plus additional Tier 1 capital) and Tier 2 capital. Tier 2 capital is comprised of capital instruments and related surplus, meeting specified requirements, and may include cumulative preferred stock and long-term perpetual preferred stock, mandatory convertible securities, intermediate preferred stock and subordinated debt. Also included in Tier 2 capital is the allowance for credit losses limited to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets. Calculation of all types of regulatory capital is subject to deductions and adjustments specified in the regulations.
In addition to establishing the minimum regulatory capital requirements, the regulations limit capital distributions and certain discretionary bonus payments to management if the institution does not hold a capital conservation buffer consisting of 2.5% of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets above the amount necessary to meet its minimum risk-based capital requirements.
**Prompt Corrective Action.**Federal law requires, among other things, that federal bank regulators take prompt corrective action with respect to institutions that do not meet minimum capital requirements. For this purpose, the law establishes five capital categories: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized and critically undercapitalized. Under applicable regulations, an institution is deemed to be well capitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% or greater, a leverage ratio of 5.0% or greater and a common equity Tier 1 ratio of 6.5% or greater. An institution is adequately capitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of 8.0% or greater, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 6.0% or greater, a leverage ratio of 4.0% or greater and a common equity Tier 1 ratio of 4.5% or greater. An institution is undercapitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of less than 8.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of less than 6.0%, a leverage ratio of less than 4.0% or a common equity Tier 1 ratio of less than 4.5%. An institution is deemed to be significantly undercapitalized if it has a total risk-based capital ratio of less than 6.0%, a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of less than 4.0%, a leverage ratio of less than 3.0% or a common equity Tier 1 ratio of less than 3.0%. An institution is considered to be critically undercapitalized if it has a ratio of tangible equity (as defined in the regulations) to total assets that is equal to or less than 2.0%.
Federal law and regulations also specify circumstances under which a federal banking agency may reclassify a well-capitalized institution as adequately capitalized and may require an institution classified as less than well-capitalized to comply with supervisory actions as if it were in the next lower category.
12
The OCC may order savings associations that have insufficient capital to take corrective actions. For example, a savings association that is categorized as undercapitalized is subject to growth limitations and is required to submit a capital restoration plan, and a holding company that controls such a savings association is required to guarantee that the savings association complies with the restoration plan. A significantly undercapitalized savings association may be subject to additional restrictions. Savings associations deemed by the OCC to be critically undercapitalized would be subject to the appointment of a receiver or conservator.
At December 31, 2025, Mutual Savings and Loan Association met the criteria for being considered well capitalized.
**Loans-to-One Borrower.**Generally, a federal savings association may not make a loan or extend credit to a single or related group of borrowers in excess of 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus. An additional amount may be loaned, equal to 10% of unimpaired capital and surplus, if the loan is secured by readily marketable collateral, which generally does not include real estate. At December 31, 2025, Mutual Savings and Loan Association complied with the loans-to-one borrower limitations.
**Capital Distributions.**Federal regulations govern capital distributions by a federal savings association, which include cash dividends, stock repurchases and other transactions charged to its capital account. A federal savings association must file an application with the OCC for approval of a capital distribution if:
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the total capital distributions for the applicable calendar year exceed the sum of the savings associations net income for that year to date plus its retained net income for the preceding two years; | 
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the savings association would not be at least adequately capitalized following the distribution; | 
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the distribution would violate any applicable statute, regulation, agreement or regulatory condition; or | 
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the savings association is not eligible for expedited treatment of its filings, generally due to an unsatisfactory CAMELS rating or being subject to a cease-and-desist order or formal written agreement that requires action to improve the institutions financial condition. | 
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Even if an application is not otherwise required, every savings association that is a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company must still file a notice with the Federal Reserve Board at least 30 days before the board of directors declares a dividend or approves a capital distribution.
A notice or application related to a capital distribution may be disapproved if:
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the savings association would be undercapitalized following the distribution; | 
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the proposed capital distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or | 
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the capital distribution would violate a prohibition contained in any statute, regulation or agreement. | 
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In addition, an insured depository institution may not make any capital distribution if, after making such distribution, the institution would fail to meet any applicable regulatory capital requirement. A federal savings association also may not make a capital distribution that would reduce its regulatory capital below the amount required for the liquidation account established in connection with its conversion to stock form.
**Community Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending Laws.**The Association is subject to the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) to help meet the credit needs of its communities, including low- and moderate- income borrowers. A savings associations failure to comply with the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in denial of certain corporate applications such as branches or mergers, or in restrictions on its activities.
13
On October 24, 2023, the OCC and the other federal banking agencies issued a final rule to strengthen and modernize the CRA regulations. The changes are designed to encourage banks to expand access to credit, investment and banking services in low- and moderate-income communities, adapt to changes in the banking industry including mobile and internet banking, provide greater clarity and consistency in the application of the CRA regulations and tailor CRA evaluations and data collection to bank size and type**.**Under the final rule, banks with assets of less than $600 million as of December 31 in both of the prior two calendar years will be a small bank. The agencies will evaluate small banks under the current CRA evaluation framework but will provide the option of evaluation under the Retail Lending Test, referred to in the final rule. The applicability date for the majority of the provisions in the CRA regulations is January 1, 2026, and additional requirements will be applicable on January 1, 2027.
The Community Reinvestment Act requires all institutions insured by the FDIC to publicly disclose their rating. Mutual Savings and Loan Association received a satisfactory rating in its most recent federal examination.
**Transactions with Related Parties.**A federal savings associations authority to engage in transactions with its affiliates is limited by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and federal regulations. An affiliate is generally a company that controls, or is under common control with, an insured depository institution. Magnolia Bancorp is an affiliate of Mutual Savings and Loan Association because it controls the Association. In general, transactions between an insured depository institution and its affiliates are subject to certain quantitative limits and collateral requirements. In addition, federal regulations prohibit a savings association from lending to any of its affiliates that are engaged in activities that are not permissible for bank holding companies and from purchasing the securities of any affiliate, other than a subsidiary. Finally, transactions with affiliates must be consistent with safe and sound banking practices, not involve the purchase of low-quality assets and be on terms that are as favorable to the institution as comparable transactions with non-affiliates.
Mutual Savings and Loan Associations authority to extend credit to its directors, executive officers and 10% shareholders, as well as to entities controlled by such persons, is currently governed by the requirements of Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation O of the Federal Reserve Board. Among other things, these provisions generally require that extensions of credit to insiders:
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be made on terms that are substantially the same as, and follow credit underwriting procedures that are not less stringent than, those prevailing for comparable transactions with unaffiliated persons and that do not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features; and | 
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not exceed certain limitations on the amount of credit extended to such persons, individually and in the aggregate, which limits are based, in part, on the amount of Mutual Savings and Loan Associations capital. | 
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In addition, extensions of credit in excess of certain limits must be approved by the board of directors. Extensions of credit to executive officers are subject to additional limits based on the type of extension involved.
**Qualified Thrift Lender Test.**As a federal savings association, Mutual Savings and Loan Association must satisfy the qualified thrift lender, or QTL, test. Under the QTL test, it must maintain at least 65% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments (primarily residential mortgages and related investments, including mortgage-backed securities) in at least nine months of the most recent 12-month period. Portfolio assets generally means total assets of a savings association, less the sum of specified liquid assets up to 20% of total assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, and the value of property used in the conduct of the savings associations business.
The Association also may satisfy the QTL test by qualifying as a domestic building and loan association as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. This test generally requires a savings association to have at least 75% of its deposits held by the public and earn at least 25% of its income from loans and U.S. government obligations. Alternatively, a savings association can satisfy this test by maintaining at least 60% of its assets in cash, real estate loans and U.S. Government or state obligations.
A savings association that fails the qualified thrift lender test must operate under specified restrictions set forth in the Home Owners Loan Act. The Dodd-Frank Act made noncompliance with the QTL test subject to agency enforcement action for a violation of law. The Association was in compliance with the qualified thrift lender test during 2025.
14
**Standards for Safety and Soundness.**Federal law requires each federal banking agency to prescribe certain standards for all insured depository institutions. These standards relate to, among other things, internal controls, information systems and audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate risk exposure, asset growth, compensation and other operational and managerial standards as the agency deems appropriate. Interagency guidelines set forth the safety and soundness standards that the federal banking agencies use to identify and address problems at insured depository institutions before capital becomes impaired. If the appropriate federal banking agency determines that an institution fails to meet any standard prescribed by the guidelines, the agency may require the institution to submit to the agency an acceptable plan to achieve compliance with the standard. If an institution fails to meet these standards, the appropriate federal banking agency may require the institution to implement an acceptable compliance plan. Failure to implement such a plan can result in further enforcement action, including the issuance of a cease-and-desist order or the imposition of civil money penalties.
**Privacy Regulations.**Federal regulations generally require that Mutual Savings and Loan Association disclose its privacy policy, including identifying with whom it shares a customers non-public personal information, to customers at the time of establishing the customer relationship and annually thereafter. In addition, the Association is required to provide its customers with the ability to opt-out of having their personal information shared with unaffiliated third parties and not to disclose account numbers or access codes to non-affiliated third parties for marketing purposes. The Association has a privacy protection policy in place and believes that such policy is in compliance with the regulations.
**Cyber Security Regulations**. The federal banking agencies adopted rules providing for notification requirements for banking organizations and their service providers for significant cybersecurity incidents. Specifically, the rules require a banking organization to notify its primary federal regulator as soon as possible, and no later than 36 hours after, the banking organization determines that a computer-security incident rising to the level of a notification incident has occurred. Notification is required for incidents that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect the viability of a banking organizations operations, its ability to deliver banking products and services, or the stability of the financial sector. Service providers are required under the rule to notify affected banking organization customers as soon as possible when the provider determines that it has experienced a computer-security incident that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect the banking organizations customers for four or more hours.
**Bank Secrecy/Anti-Money Laundering Laws.**Mutual Savings and Loan Association is subject to the Bank Secrecy Act and other anti-money laundering laws and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001. These laws and regulations require the Association to implement policies, procedures and controls to detect, prevent and report money laundering and terrorist financing and to verify the identity of their customers. Violations of these requirements can result in substantial civil and criminal sanctions. In addition, provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act require the federal financial institution regulatory agencies to consider the effectiveness of a financial institution's anti-money laundering activities when reviewing mergers and acquisitions.
**Other Regulations**
Interest and other charges collected or contracted for by Mutual Savings and Loan Association are subject to state usury laws and federal laws concerning interest rates. Loan operations are also subject to state and federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the:
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Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975, requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves; | 
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Equal Credit Opportunity Act, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit; | 
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Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978, governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies; and | 
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Rules and regulations of the various federal and state agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal and state laws. | 
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15
The deposit operations of Mutual Savings and Loan Association also are subject to, among other laws, the:
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Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records; | 
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Check Clearing for the 21stCentury Act (also known as Check 21), which gives substitute checks,such as digital check images and copies made from that image, the same legal standing as the original paper check; and | 
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Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E promulgated thereunder, which govern automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customersrights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services. | 
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**Holding Company Regulation**
**General**. Magnolia Bancorp is a savings institution holding company, subject to regulation, supervision and examination by the Federal Reserve.
Federal law prohibits a savings and loan holding company, directly or indirectly, or through one or more subsidiaries, from acquiring more than 5% of another savings institution or savings and loan holding company without prior written approval of the FRB, and from acquiring or retaining control of any depository institution not insured by the FDIC. In evaluating applications by holding companies to acquire savings institutions, the FRB must consider such things as the financial and managerial resources and future prospects of the company and institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on and the risk to the federal deposit insurance fund, the convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors. A savings and loan holding company may not acquire a savings institution in another state and hold the target institution as a separate subsidiary unless it is a supervisory acquisition under Section 13(k) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act or the law of the state in which the target is located authorizes such acquisitions by out-of-state companies.
Savings and loan holding companies historically have not been subject to consolidated regulatory capital requirements. The Dodd-Frank Act requires the Federal Reserve Board to establish minimum consolidated capital requirements for all depository institution holding companies that are as stringent as those required for the insured depository subsidiaries. However, legislation was enacted in May 2018 that required the Federal Reserve Board to amend its Small Bank Holding Company exemption from consolidated holding company capital requirements to generally extend its applicability to bank and savings and loan holding companies of up to $3.0 billion in assets. Regulations implementing this amendment were effective in August 2018. Consequently, savings and loan holding companies of under $3.0 billion in consolidated assets remain exempt from consolidated regulatory capital requirements, unless the Federal Reserve determines otherwise in particular cases.
The Dodd-Frank Act extended the source of strength doctrine to savings and loan holding companies. The Federal Reserve Board has promulgated regulations implementing the source of strength policy that require holding companies to act as a source of strength to their subsidiary depository institutions by providing capital, liquidity and other support in times of financial stress.
The FRB has issued supervisory guidance regarding the payment of dividends and the repurchase of shares of common stock by bank holding companies. This guidance provides for regulatory consultation and non-objection under specified circumstances prior to redeeming or repurchasing regulatory capital instruments, including common stock, regardless of the previously referenced notification requirement. In general, the guidance also provides that dividends should be paid only out of current earnings and only if the prospective rate of earnings retention by the holding company appears consistent with the organizations capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition. Regulatory guidance provides for prior regulatory consultation with respect to capital distributions in certain circumstances such as where the holding companys net income for the past four quarters, net of capital distributions previously paid over that period, is insufficient to fully fund the dividend or the companys overall rate of earnings retention is inconsistent with the companys capital needs and overall financial condition. The ability of a holding company to pay dividends may be restricted if a subsidiary bank becomes undercapitalized.
16
**Federal Securities Laws****.**Magnolia Bancorps common stock is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and accordingly is subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
The registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of shares of common stock issued in the Companys stock offering does not cover the resale of those shares. Shares of common stock purchased by persons who are not affiliates of the Company may be resold without registration. Shares purchased by an affiliate of the Company are subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933. If the Company meets the current public information requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, each affiliate of the Company that complies with the other conditions of Rule 144, including those that require the affiliates sale to be aggregated with those of other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three-month period, the greater of 1% of the outstanding shares of the Company, or the average weekly reported volume of trading in the shares during the preceding four calendar weeks. In the future, the Company may permit affiliates to have their shares registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933.
**Change in Control Regulations****.**Under the Change in Bank Control Act, a federal statute, no person acting directly or indirectly, or through or in concert with one or more persons, may acquire control of a savings and loan holding company such as Magnolia Bancorp unless the FRB has been given at least 60 days prior written notice and has not issued a notice disapproving the proposed acquisition, taking into consideration certain factors, including the financial and managerial resources of the acquirer and the competitive effects of the acquisition. Control, as defined under federal law, means ownership, control of or holding irrevocable proxies representing 25% or more of any class of voting stock, control in any manner of the election of a majority of the institutions directors, or a determination by the regulator that the acquiror has the power, directly or indirectly, to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of the institution. Acquisition of 10% or more of any class of a savings and loan holding companys voting stock constitutes a rebuttable presumption of control under the regulations under certain circumstances including where, as is the case with Magnolia Bancorp, the issuer has registered securities under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The federal banking regulations presume that a person is acting in concert with any member of the persons immediate family, regardless of whether the family member lives with the person. The regulations define immediate family to include aperson's father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter, grandparent, grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, the spouse of any of the foregoing, and theperson's spouse.
**Emerging Growth Company Status****.**Magnolia Bancorp is an emerging growth company. For as long as the Company continues to be an emerging growth company, it may choose to take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies but not to emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. As a smaller reporting company, Magnolia Bancorp also is not subject to Section404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which would require that our independent auditors review and attest as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. We have elected to use the extended transition period to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. Such an election is irrevocable during the period a company is an emerging growth company. Accordingly, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of public companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.
Magnolia Bancorp will cease to be an emerging growth company upon the earliest of: (i)the end of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of the Conversion and offering; (ii)the first fiscal year after our annual gross revenues are $1.07billion (adjusted for inflation) or more; (iii)the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1.0billion in non-convertible debt securities; or (iv)the end of any fiscal year in which the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeded $700million at the end of the second quarter of that fiscal year. We expect to lose our status as an emerging growth company on December 31, 2030, five years after completion of our stock offering.
17
**TAXATION**
**Federal Taxation**
**General.**The Company is subject to federal income taxation in the same general manner as other corporations, with some exceptions discussed below. The following discussion of federal taxation is intended only to summarize material federal income tax matters and is not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to the Company.
**Method of Accounting.**For federal income tax purposes, the Company reports its income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and uses a tax year ending December 31 for filing its federal income tax returns. The Small Business Protection Act of 1996 eliminated the use of the reserve method of accounting for bad debt reserves by savings institutions, effective for taxable years beginning after 1995.
**Net Operating Loss Carryovers.**Generally, a corporation may carry forward net operating losses generated in tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 indefinitely and can offset up to 80% of taxable income. At December 31, 2025, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of $386,000.
**Capital Loss Carryovers.**Generally, a corporation may carry back capital losses to the preceding three taxable years and forward to the succeeding five taxable years. Any capital loss carryback or carryover is treated as a short-term capital loss for the year to which it is carried. As such, it is grouped with any other capital losses for the year to which it is carried and is used to offset any capital gains. Any undeducted loss remaining after the five-year carryover period is not deductible. At December 31, 2025, the Company had no capital loss carryovers.
**Corporate Dividends.**Magnolia Bancorp may generally exclude from income 100% of dividends received from Mutual Savings and Loan Association as a member of the same affiliated group of corporations.
**Audit of Tax Returns.**The Companys federal income tax returns have not been audited in the most recent five-year period.
**State Taxation**
Magnolia Bancorp is subject to the Louisiana Corporation Income Tax based on its Louisiana taxable income. The Corporation Income Tax applies at graduated rates from 4% upon the first $25,000 of Louisiana taxable income to 8% on all Louisiana taxable income in excess of $200,000. For these purposes, Louisiana taxable income means net income which is earned within or derived from sources within the State of Louisiana, after adjustments permitted under Louisiana law, including a federal income tax deduction. Magnolia Bancorp will file its Louisiana corporation income tax return on a consolidated basis with Mutual Savings and Loan Association.
Because Mutual Savings and Loan Association is subject to the Louisiana bank shares tax, its income is exempt from the Louisiana corporation income tax and any future dividends paid by Mutual Savings and Loan Association to Magnolia Bancorp will not be included in the Louisiana taxable income of Magnolia Bancorp.
The Louisiana bank shares tax will be imposed on the assessed value of Mutual Savings and Loan Associations retained earnings and capital stock accounts. The formula for deriving the assessed value is to calculate 15% of the sum of:
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20% of the Associations capitalized earnings, plus | 
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(ii) | 
80% of the Associations taxable shareholdersequity, minus | 
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50% of the Associations real and personal property assessment. | 
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Various items may also be subtracted in calculating the Associations capitalized earnings.
Effective January 1, 2026, the deduction for the assessed value of real and personal property owned by the Association will be 100%.
**Item 1A. Risk Factors**
Not applicable.
**Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments**
Not applicable.
**Item 1C. Cybersecurity**
**Overview.** Our board of directors and management consider information security and cybersecurity as high priorities in our strategic and operational plans. We understand the critical nature of the confidentiality, integrity and availability of customer and bank sensitive information. Any loss of confidentiality, integrity or availability introduces operational, compliance, strategic, transactional, reputational, legal and capital risks which we actively seek to avoid. It is understood that any *one* of these risks, if realized, will have a negative impact upon the Company. Our approach to information and cybersecurity is proactive and strives to avoid incidents where possible through the use of technical, administrative and physical controls.
*18*
**Governance.** Our efforts for increased information and cybersecurity readiness are driven from the top of the organization. The board of directors reviews and approves an Information Technology and Information Security Risk Appetite Statement which guides the actions of the management team, staff members and supporting *third*-party service providers. In addition, the board is active in the review and approval of all policies concerning information technology and information security. The board further reviews reports provided by the management team regarding the status of the Companys compliance with the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, risk management program, vendor management program, and the results of tests and exercises conducted for business continuity, disaster recovery, cybersecurity incident response and pandemic response.
**Management and Strategy.** Senior management takes the guidance provided by the board of directors and transforms this guidance into operational priorities which are implemented and maintained by the staff members and *third*-party service providers. In addition, the senior management team ensures that budgeted resources are allocated in a timely manner to support the various security initiatives.
The Director of Compliance and Internal Audit and third-party service providers utilize the direction and resources provided by the senior management team to develop procedures, standards and guidelines to achieve the strategic goals defined by the board of directors. Recommendations for improvements are shared between operational staff and the senior management team as part of a continuous improvement program for information security and cybersecurity.
Operational staff members actively maintain, review, update, and exercise plans and procedures designed to enhance our overall business resiliency. All staff members are trained annually on current information and cybersecurity trends, techniques and their responsibilities to keep our information confidential, accurate and available.
We also utilize the services of third-party providers to conduct an IT audit, external and internal vulnerability testing, external and internal penetration testing, and social engineering testing on a periodic basis. The results of these independent audits and tests are sent to the board of directors for review. Finally, the Company complies with its regulatory requirements by having federal safety and security examinations performed on a schedule dictated by the regulatory agencies. The results of these examinations are reviewed and approved by the board of directors. Additionally, all findings from these examinations are recorded and prioritized for remediation.
**Conclusion.** Our board of directors and management take very seriously the information security and cybersecurity obligations that the Company has to its customers, shareholders, staff members and regulatory agencies. In support of these obligations, we maintain an information security and cybersecurity program that is sufficient based on our business and considering industry best practices, regulatory requirements, and the expertise of staff members and supporting *third*-party vendors.
To our knowledge, we have not had a cybersecurity incident that has materially affected the Company, its business strategy, financial condition or results of operation.
**Item 2. Properties**
We conduct business from our main office and one full-service branch office. We own the land and the building for each location.
**Item 3. Legal Proceedings**
Magnolia Bancorp is not involved in any legal proceedings except nonmaterial litigation incidental to the ordinary course of business.
**Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures**
Not applicable.
19
**PART II**
**Item 5.****Market for Registrant****s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities**
Magnolia Bancorps common stock trades on the OTCQB, the OTC market tier for companies that report to the SEC or a U.S. banking or insurance regulator, under the symbol MGNO. As of January 16, 2026, Magnolia Bancorp had 833,750 shares of common stock outstanding held of record by approximately 35 shareholders of record. The number of shareholders does not reflect the number of persons or entities who may hold stock in nominee or street name through brokerage firms or others.
The following table sets forth the quarterly high and low prices of the Companys common stock from the OTCQB Market.
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Low | 
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March 31, 2025 | 
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$ | 
11.98 | 
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$ | 
10.50 | 
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June 30, 2025 | 
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11.56 | 
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10.80 | 
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September 30, 2025 | 
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11.40 | 
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10.86 | 
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December 31, 2025 | 
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11.85 | 
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11.19 | 
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The Company has not declared any dividends to holders of its common stock and we do not currently anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the near future. Our board of directors has the authority to declare dividends on our shares of common stock, and may determine to pay dividends in the future, subject to financial condition, results of operations, tax considerations, industry standards, economic conditions, statutory and regulatory requirements that affect the payment of dividends by the Association to the Company, and other relevant factors. No assurances can be given that any cash dividends will be paid or that, if paid, will not be reduced or eliminated in the future.
On November 20, 2025, the Company's board of directors authorized a share repurchase program that authorizes the Company to repurchase up to 33,350 shares, or 4.0%, of its then outstanding common stock, with such repurchases to commence after January 14, 2026, the one-year anniversary of the completion of the conversion.
**Item 6. [Reserved]**
**Item 7. Management****s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations**
This discussion and analysis reviews our consolidated financial statements and other relevant statistical data and is intended to enhance your understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. The information in this section has been derived from the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto that appear in Item 8 of this Form 10-K. The information contained in this section should be read in conjunction with these consolidated financial statements and footnotes and the business and financial information provided in this Form 10-K.
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Overview
Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. completed its common stock offering and the conversion of Mutual Savings and Loan Association in January 2025. Magnolia conducts its operations primarily through its wholly owned subsidiary, Mutual Savings and Loan Association. The Companys loan portfolio consists primarily of fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans that we have originated. The Company intends to continue our focus on originating primarily fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans, and to a lesser extent residential construction loans and home equity lines of credit. In prior years, the Company has also originated commercial real estate loans and multi-family residential loans which represent approximately 2.4% of our loan portfolio at December 31, 2025. We also originate share loans, which are loans secured by deposit accounts at the Company. We generally do not purchase or sell loans. We offer a variety of deposit accounts including checking accounts, NOW accounts and certificates of deposit. The Company is subject to regulation and examination by the Federal Reserve, and the Association is subject to regulation and examination by the OCC and the FDIC.
Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities. Our results of operations are also affected by our provisions for credit losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense. Non-interest income consists primarily of rental income and service charges and other fees on deposit accounts. Non-interest expense currently consists primarily of expenses related to salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing, audit and regulatory examination fees, insurance premiums, and other expenses.
Our results of operations also may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.
The Federal Reserve Board began increasing its federal funds rate in March 2022 to combat inflation, with 11 increases aggregating 5.25% occurring between March 2022 and July 2023. These increases resulted in substantial increases in market interest rates, including the rates we pay on our certificates of deposit. As interest rates rose during this period, our cost of funds increased and the demand for our fixed-rate loans decreased, resulting in declines in our net interest income. We elected not to match the highest market rates being paid on longer term certificates of deposit in light of the substantial increases in market interest rates, and we shortened the average maturity of our certificates of deposit. In an effort to offset the declines in net interest income during this period, we took steps to control our total non-interest expenses, which decreased in 2024 from 2023. Our non-interest expenses increased in 2025 as a result of the increase in expenses associated with being a public reporting entity. We incurred a net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025, as non-interest expense increased more than our net interest income increased.
During 2025, the Federal Reserve Board decreased its federal funds rate a total of 0.75%. We expect these rate reductions will continue to result in declines in our cost of funds. At December 31, 2025, we had $4.9 million of certificates of deposit scheduled to mature within 12 months, with $4.3 million of such short-term certificates of deposit bearing an interest rate between 3.00% and 4.00%. We also expect the demand for our fixed-rate loans will begin to increase as market interest rates decline. However, we expect our total non-interest expenses to increase due to our need to hire additional lending and accounting personnel, and the increased expenses associated with being a public company.
Business Strategy
Our principal objective is to build long-term value for our shareholders by operating a profitable community-oriented financial institution dedicated to meeting the banking needs of our customers by emphasizing personalized and efficient customer service.
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Highlights of our current business strategy include:
| 
| 
| 
Continue to focus on originating fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans and residential construction loans for retention in our portfolio. We are primarily a fixed-rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loan lender for borrowers in our primary market area. Our residential construction loans typically convert to a permanent residential mortgage loan upon completion of the construction. We do not offer adjustable-rate residential mortgage loans, other than home equity loans. At December 31, 2025, $28.8 million or 93.1% of our total loan portfolio consisted of fixed- rate one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. In addition, at December 31, 2025, $419,000 or 1.4% of our total loan portfolio consisted of adjustable-rate home equity loans. We expect residential mortgage lending to remain our primary lending activity. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Modestly increase our commercial real estate loan portfolio. To a limited extent, we have originated commercial real estate loans. At December 31, 2025, $476,000 or 1.5% of our total loan portfolio consisted of commercial real estate loans. Commercial real estate loans are higher-yielding and have shorter terms, which helps to mitigate interest rate risk, than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Modestly increase our multi-family residential loan portfolio. To a limited extent, we have originated multi-family residential loans. At December 31, 2025, $274,000 or 0.9% of our total loan portfolio consisted of multi-family residential loans. Multi-family residential loans are higher-yielding and have shorter terms, which helps to mitigate interest rate risk, than one-to-four family residential mortgage loans. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Maintain our strong asset quality through conservative loan underwriting. We intend to maintain strong asset quality through what we believe are our conservative underwriting standards and credit monitoring processes. At December 31, 2025, we had only two loans aggregating $136,000 that were 30 days or more delinquent. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Continue efforts to grow low-cost coredeposits. We consider our core deposits to include all deposits other than certificates of deposit. We will continue our efforts to increase our core deposits to provide a stable source of funds to support loan growth at costs consistent with improving our interest rate spread and net interest margin. Core deposits totaled $10.8 million or 64.0% of total deposits at December 31, 2025. Of this amount, $1.7 million or 9.8% of total deposits consisted of non-interest-bearing accounts. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Remain a community-oriented institution and rely on high quality service to maintain and build a loyal local customer base. We were established in 1885. By servicing all loans we originate, our loan customers are able to deal directly with us when questions may arise about their loans. Through the goodwill we have developed over years of providing timely, efficient banking services, we believe that we have been able to attract a loyal base of local retail customers on which we expect to continue to build our banking business. | 
|
| 
| 
| 
Grow organically and through opportunistic branching opportunities. We intend to grow our balance sheet organically on a managed basis, and with the capital we raised in the stock offering which we expect will enable us to increase our lending capacity. In addition to organic growth, we may also consider expansion opportunities in our market area or in contiguous markets that we believe would enhance both our franchise value and shareholder returns. These opportunities may include establishing loan production offices, establishing new branch offices, and/or acquiring branch offices. The capital we raised in the stock offering is expected to help us fund any such opportunities that may arise. We have no current plans or intentions regarding any such expansion activities. | 
|
22
We intend to continue to pursue these business strategies subject to changes necessitated by future market conditions, regulatory restrictions and other factors. There are risks associated with our plans to increase our commercial real estate loans and multi-family residential loans. While we intend to mitigate these risks by following our loan underwriting policies with respect to such loans and by hiring additional loan officers who are experienced in this area, there can be no assurance that we can hire additional loan officers with such experience or that such loan officers will be able to generate a sufficient volume of new loans to cover their compensation. In addition, we expect our commercial real estate loan portfolio and our multi-family residential loan portfolio to each account for less than 5% of our total loan portfolio for the foreseeable future.
**Anticipated Increase in Noninterest Expense**
Following the completion of the conversion, our noninterest expense has increased because of the increased costs associated with operating as a public company and the increased compensation expenses associated with the purchase of shares of common stock by our employee stock ownership plan and grants under our stock-based benefit plans. Our noninterest expense is expected to continue to increase due to our need to hire additional personnel and expected grants under our stock-based benefit plans.
**Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Critical Accounting Estimates**
The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of income and expenses. We consider the accounting policy discussed below to be our critical accounting policy. The estimates and assumptions that we use are based on historical experience and various other factors and are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, resulting in a change that could have a material impact on the carrying value of our assets and liabilities and our results of operations.
We consider the accounting policy for the allowance for credit losses to be our critical accounting policy. Under the current expected credit loss model (CECL), the allowance for credit losses represents managements estimate of lifetime credit losses on loans as of the balance sheet date using relevant available information, from both internal and external sources, relating to past events, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts.
**Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2025 and 2024**
*Total Assets.*Total assets were $37.4 million at December 31, 2025, a decrease of $6.6 million, or 14.9%, from $44.0 million at December 31, 2024. This decrease is primarily due to a decrease of $5.4 million in cash and cash equivalents and a decrease of $1.2 million in other assets.
*Cash and Cash Equivalents.*Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $5.4 million, or 54.6%, to $4.5 million at December 31, 2025 from $9.9 million at December 31, 2024. As market interest rates continued to remain at relatively high rates and in light of the reduced demand for our fixed-rate mortgage loans, we elected not to match the highest market rates being paid on longer term deposits and did not renew higher rate certificates of deposits. We used our excess liquidity to fund the decrease in deposits. Our cash and cash equivalents were 12.1% of total assets at December 31, 2025 compared to 22.6% of total assets at December 31, 2024.
*Loans Receivable, Net.*Loans receivable, net, increased by approximately $100,000 or 0.3%, to $30.7 million at December 31, 2025 from $30.6 million at December 31, 2024. During the year ended December 31, 2025, our total loan originations increased by $3.9 million, or 288.5%, from $1.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2024. Originations of one- to-four family residential loans representing most of the loan portfolio increased by $3.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to 2024, as the demand for our fixed-rate loans increased compared to 2024.
*Deposits.*Total deposits decreased by $12.7 million, or 42.9%, to $16.8 million at December 31, 2025 from $29.5 million at December 31, 2024. Core deposits (defined as deposits other than certificates of deposit) decreased by $9.2 million, or 46.0%, to $10.8 million at December 31, 2025 from $20.0 million at December 31, 2024. The decline in core deposits was primarily due to the completion of the conversion, which resulted in $7.7 million on deposit at the Association being used to purchase shares of common stock of Magnolia Bancorp (with the remaining shares purchased with a loan to the ESOP), and an additional $1.4 million of deposits being refunded to purchasers in the over-subscribed community offering. To a lesser extent, the decrease was also partially due to our certificates of deposit decreasing by $3.5 million, or 36.6%, from $9.6 million at December 31, 2024. Certificates of deposit decreased primarily due to payoffs of higher rate maturing term deposits.
Management continued its strategy of pursuing growth in demand accounts and lower cost core deposits, but market conditions affected this strategy during the year ended December 31, 2025. Management intends to continue its efforts to increase core deposits, with an emphasis on growth in consumer deposits.
*Borrowings*. We had no FHLB advances at December 31, 2025 or December 31, 2024. We have a line of credit totaling $12.7 million with the FHLB for advances which is secured by a blanket collateral agreement covering substantially all of our loans receivable.
*Total Equity.*Total equity increased by $6.1 million, or 43.7%, to $20.0 million at December 31, 2025 from $13.9 million at December 31, 2024. The increase resulted from the proceeds of the conversion in January 2025 of $8.3 million less the $1.4 million in stock offering costs and $645,000 in unearned ESOP compensation, which was partially offset by our net loss of $170,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025.
23
**Average Balances, Net Interest Income, and Yields Earned and Rates Paid**
The following table shows for the periods indicated the total dollar amount of interest from average interest-earning assets and the resulting yields, as well as the interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, expressed both in dollars and rates, and the net interest margin. As we did not own any tax-exempt securities during the periods presented, no yield adjustments were made. All average balances are based on daily balances.
| 
| 
| 
Year Ended December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Average Balance | 
| 
| 
Interest | 
| 
| 
Average Yield/ Rate | 
| 
| 
Average Balance | 
| 
| 
Interest | 
| 
| 
Average Yield/ Rate | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Interest-earning assets: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Loans receivable(1) | 
| 
$ | 
31,013 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
1,354 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.37 | 
% | 
| 
$ | 
31,553 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
1,337 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.24 | 
% | 
|
| 
FHLB stock | 
| 
| 
358 | 
| 
| 
| 
16 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.47 | 
| 
| 
| 
343 | 
| 
| 
| 
19 | 
| 
| 
| 
5.54 | 
| 
|
| 
Other interest-earning assets | 
| 
| 
4,692 | 
| 
| 
| 
206 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.39 | 
| 
| 
| 
2,204 | 
| 
| 
| 
102 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.63 | 
| 
|
| 
Total interest-earning assets | 
| 
| 
36,063 | 
| 
| 
| 
1,576 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.37 | 
| 
| 
| 
34,100 | 
| 
| 
| 
1,458 | 
| 
| 
| 
4.28 | 
| 
|
| 
Non-interest-earning assets | 
| 
| 
1,947 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
1,988 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Total assets | 
| 
$ | 
38,010 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
36,088 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Interest-bearing liabilities: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Savings and NOW accounts(2) | 
| 
$ | 
9,503 | 
| 
| 
| 
8 | 
| 
| 
| 
0.08 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
10,753 | 
| 
| 
| 
9 | 
| 
| 
| 
0.08 | 
| 
|
| 
Certificates of deposit | 
| 
| 
6,905 | 
| 
| 
| 
232 | 
| 
| 
| 
3.36 | 
| 
| 
| 
9,861 | 
| 
| 
| 
355 | 
| 
| 
| 
3.60 | 
| 
|
| 
Total deposits | 
| 
| 
16,408 | 
| 
| 
| 
240 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.46 | 
| 
| 
| 
20,614 | 
| 
| 
| 
364 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.77 | 
| 
|
| 
FHLB advances | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
462 | 
| 
| 
| 
26 | 
| 
| 
| 
5.63 | 
| 
|
| 
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 
| 
| 
16,408 | 
| 
| 
| 
240 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.46 | 
| 
| 
| 
21,076 | 
| 
| 
| 
390 | 
| 
| 
| 
1.85 | 
| 
|
| 
Non-interest-bearing liabilities | 
| 
| 
881 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
1,036 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Total liabilities | 
| 
| 
17,289 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
22,112 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Total equity | 
| 
| 
20,721 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
13,976 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Total liabilities and equity | 
| 
$ | 
38,010 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
36,088 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Net interest-earning assets | 
| 
$ | 
19,655 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
13,024 | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Net interest income; average interest spread | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
1,336 | 
| 
| 
| 
2.91 | 
% | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
$ | 
1,068 | 
| 
| 
| 
2.43 | 
% | 
|
| 
Net interest margin(3) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
3.70 | 
% | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
3.13 | 
% | 
|
| 
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
219.79 | 
% | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
161.80 | 
% | 
|
_______________________________
| 
(1) | 
Includes nonaccrual loans during the respective periods. Calculated net of deferred fees and discounts, loans in process and allowance for credit losses. | 
|
| 
(2) | 
Includes interest-bearing demand accounts. | 
|
| 
(3) | 
Equals net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets. | 
|
24
**Rate/Volume Analysis.**The following table shows the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities affected our interest income and expense during the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (1) changes in rate, which is the change in rate multiplied by prior year volume, and (2) changes in volume, which is the change in volume multiplied by prior year rate. The combined effect of changes in both rate and volume has been allocated proportionately to the change due to rate and the change due to volume.
| 
| 
| 
Year Ended December 31, 2025 vs 2024 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Increase (Decrease) Due to | 
| 
| 
Total Increase | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Rate | 
| 
| 
Volume | 
| 
| 
(Decrease) | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Interest income: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Loans receivable | 
| 
$ | 
41 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
(24 | 
) | 
| 
$ | 
17 | 
| 
|
| 
FHLB stock | 
| 
| 
(4 | 
) | 
| 
| 
1 | 
| 
| 
| 
(3 | 
) | 
|
| 
Other interest-earning assets | 
| 
| 
(5 | 
) | 
| 
| 
109 | 
| 
| 
| 
104 | 
| 
|
| 
Total interest income | 
| 
| 
32 | 
| 
| 
| 
86 | 
| 
| 
| 
118 | 
| 
|
| 
Interest expense: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Savings and NOW accounts | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
(1 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(1 | 
) | 
|
| 
Certificates of deposit | 
| 
| 
(24 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(99 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(123 | 
) | 
|
| 
Total deposits | 
| 
| 
(24 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(100 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(124 | 
) | 
|
| 
FHLB advances | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
(26 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(26 | 
) | 
|
| 
Total interest expense | 
| 
| 
(24 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(126 | 
) | 
| 
| 
(150 | 
) | 
|
| 
Increase (decrease) in net interest income | 
| 
$ | 
56 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
212 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
268 | 
| 
|
**Comparison of Operating Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024**
**General***.*We had a net loss of $170,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to a net loss of $100,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. This $70,000 increase in the net loss was due to an increase of $331,000 in total non-interest expense and a decrease of $6,000 in the income tax benefit, which was partially offset by an increase of $268,000 in net interest income. During 2025, the Federal Reserve Board decreased its federal funds rate by 0.75% to a range of 3.5% to 3.75%. We expect these rate reductions will continue to result in declines in our cost of funds and improvement in our net interest income. We also expect the demand for our fixed-rate loans will continue to increase as market interest rates decline. However, we expect our total non-interest expenses to remain high following the conversion due to our need to hire additional lending and accounting personnel and the increased expenses associated with being a public company.
**Interest Income.**Interest income increased by $118,000 or 8.1% to $1,576,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 from $1,458,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in interest income was due to an increase of $104,000 or 102% in interest on deposits with other banks and cash equivalents, as the average balance increased by $2.5 million or 113% due to the conversion proceeds.
Interest income also increased due to higher interest on loans. Loan income increased $17,000 or 1.3% as the average yield on loans increased from 4.24% in 2024 to 4.37% in 2025 due to new loan originations having higher rates than on loans that have paid off. Our total loan originations increased by $3.9 million, or 288.5%, from $1.3 million during 2024, as the demand for our fixed-rate loans increased. Market interest rates for fixed-rate loans currently exceed the average yield on our loan portfolio.
25
**Interest Expense***.*Total interest expense decreased by $150,000 or 38.5% to $240,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 from $390,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to the decrease of $123,000 in interest expense on certificates of deposit and a decrease of $26,000 in interest expense on FHLB advances in the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024. The average balance of certificates of deposit declined in 2025 by $3.0 million from the year ended December 31, 2024, as we did not renew $2 million of term deposits that matured with an average rate of 4.1%.
At December 31, 2025, $4.8 million or 79.7% of our total certificates of deposit were scheduled to mature within the following 12 months. We shortened the average maturity of our certificates of deposit in anticipation of market interest rates beginning to decline. If the Federal Reserve Board continues to reduce its federal funds rate and market interest rates on new certificates of deposit decrease from current levels, we expect these rate reductions will eventually result in declines in our cost of funds.
There was no interest expense on FHLB advances during the year ended December 31, 2025 as there were no outstanding advances during the period. Interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2024 was $26,000, and the advances had an average balance of $462,000 during that period. All outstanding FHLB advances were repaid upon maturity prior to December 31, 2024.
**Net Interest Income.**Net interest income increased by $268,000, or 25.1%, to $1,336,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $1,068,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to an increase in the average balance of other interest-earning assets as a result of the stock transaction in January 2025 and a decrease in average interest-bearing liabilities as high rate time deposits were not renewed.
**Provision for Credit Losses.** We made no provision for credit losses in either the year ended December 31, 2025 or 2024. We had no loan charge-offs in the year ended December 31, 2025. In September 2024, we foreclosed on one loan resulting in a $15,000 write-off which reduced our allowance for credit losses from $200,000 at December 31, 2024 to $185,000 at December 31, 2025. Our total non-performing assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $136,000 and $34,000, respectively. The allowance for credit losses was $185,000 at December 31, 2025, representing 136% of non-performing assets at December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, we had****two loans****totaling $136,000 that were 30 days or more delinquent, compared to no delinquencies at December 31, 2024. The two past due loans with an outstanding balance of $136,000 were 90 days past due and on nonaccrual at December 31, 2025. No additional provision for credit losses was deemed necessary in the loan portfolio.
**Non-interest Income***.*Non-interest income decreased $1,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 to $34,000 compared to the year of 2024. A nominal decrease in customer service charges and fees was offset by a nominal increase in rental income.
**Non-interest Expense***.*Non-interest expense increased by $331,000, or 26.9%, to $1,561,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $1,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in non-interest expense in the year of 2025 was primarily due to increases of:
| 
| 
$232,000 or 176% in audit and regulatory examination fees, insurance and legal expenses | 
|
| 
| 
$38,000 or 5.0% in salaries and employee benefits | 
|
| 
| 
$37,000 or 100% in other expenses | 
|
| 
| 
$21,000 in advertising expenses | 
|
| 
| 
$17,000 or 15.6% in data processing | 
|
The above increases were partially offset by a decrease of:
| 
| 
$15,000 or 10.7% in occupancy and equipment expense | 
|
The increase in audit and regulatory examination fees and legal expense resulted primarily from additional professional fees related to preparation and filing of public company filings. The increase in salaries and employee benefits in the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to hiring an additional accounting employee and contract resources and incurring compensation expense for the Companys new ESOP and stock plans. Advertising expense increased in the year of 2025 as we implemented a social media campaign in certain markets. The increase in data processing is due primarily to rising costs of processing transactions.
**Income Tax Provision (Benefit)***.*We had an income tax benefit of $21,000 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to an income tax benefit of $27,000 for the comparable year of 2024. The tax benefit in the year of 2025 represented an effective tax rate of 11.0% on our pre-tax loss of $191,000 for such period, and our tax benefit for the year of 2024 represented an effective tax rate of 21.0% on our pre-tax loss of $127,000 for such period. Operating losses and the valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset resulted in the change in the effective rate between the periods. We expect we will continue to provide a valuation allowance on our net deferred taxes until such time we can generate positive income from operations.
26
**Liquidity and Capital Resources**
Liquidity describes our ability to meet the financial obligations that arise in the ordinary course of business. Liquidity is primarily needed to meet the deposit withdrawal requirements of our customers and to fund current and planned expenditures. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans, and to a lesser extent borrowings. We have the ability to borrow from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas. All advances outstanding during 2024 matured and were paid prior to December 31, 2024, and we did not utilize any FHLB advances in 2025.
While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets depend on our operating, financing and lending activities during any given period.
Our cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, cash flows from investing activities, and cash flows from financing activities. For further information, see the statements of cash flows in the consolidated financial statements that appear in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
We are committed to maintaining a strong liquidity position. We monitor our liquidity on a daily basis and anticipate that we will have sufficient funds to meet our current funding commitments. Based on our deposit retention experience and current pricing strategy, we anticipate that a significant portion of maturing time deposits can be retained. At December 31, 2025, certificates of deposit that are scheduled to mature within the next 12 months totaled $4.8 million. Management expects that a substantial portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be renewed. However, if a substantial portion of these deposits is not retained, we may raise interest rates on deposits to attract new accounts or utilize Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas advances, which may result in higher levels of interest expense.
At December 31, 2025, the Association was categorized as well-capitalized under regulatory capital guidelines. Management is not aware of any conditions or events since the most recent notification that would change our category. For further information, see Note 10 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025.
The following table summarizes our outstanding commitments to originate loans and to advance additional amounts pursuant to outstanding letters of credit, lines of credit and undisbursed construction loans at December 31, 2025. When we disburse funds pursuant to outstanding commitments, those disbursements increase our outstanding loans and are treated as loan originations in the period in which the funds are disbursed.
| 
| 
| 
Total Amounts | 
| 
| 
Amount of Commitment Expiration - Per Period | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
Committed at | 
| 
| 
To | 
| 
| 
| 
1 - 3 | 
| 
| 
| 
4 - 5 | 
| 
| 
After 5 | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
December 31, 2025 | 
| 
| 
1 Year | 
| 
| 
Years | 
| 
| 
Years | 
| 
| 
Years | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
(dollars in thousands) | 
| 
|
| 
Unused lines of credit | 
| 
$ | 
964 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
964 | 
| 
|
| 
Undisbursed portion of loans in process | 
| 
| 
400 | 
| 
| 
| 
400 | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Commitments to originate loans | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total commitments | 
| 
$ | 
1,364 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
400 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
- | 
| 
| 
$ | 
964 | 
| 
|
**Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk**
Not applicable.
27
**Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data**
**REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**
To the Board of Directors
Magnolia Bancorp, Inc.
**Opinion on the Financial Statements**
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
**Basis for Opinion**
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB and auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the Companys auditor since 2023. (Note: Partners of Postlethwaite & Netterville, APAC joined EisnerAmper LLP in 2023. Postlethwaite & Netterville, APAC had served as the Companys auditor since 2021).
EISNERAMPER LLP
Metairie, Louisiana
274
March 16, 2026
28
| MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | December 31, | | |
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| ASSETS | | |
| Cash and due from banks | | $ | 4,513 | | | $ | 9,940 | | |
| Loans receivable | | | 30,904 | | | | 30,812 | | |
| Allowance for credit losses | | | (185 | ) | | | (185 | ) | |
| Loans receivable, net | | | 30,719 | | | | 30,627 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Accrued interest receivable | | | 66 | | | | 68 | | |
| Property and equipment, net | | | 1,497 | | | | 1,506 | | |
| Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | | | 367 | | | | 351 | | |
| Other assets | | | 234 | | | | 1,470 | | |
| TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 37,396 | | | $ | 43,962 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | | |
| Deposits: | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest-bearing deposits | | $ | 15,193 | | | $ | 27,852 | | |
| Non-interest-bearing deposits | | | 1,659 | | | | 1,683 | | |
| Advance payments by borrowers for insurance and taxes | | | 485 | | | | 343 | | |
| Accrued expense and other liabilities | | | 63 | | | | 168 | | |
| Total Liabilities | | | 17,400 | | | | 30,046 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | | |
| Preferred stock, $.01 par value - 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Common Stock, $.01 par value - 6,000,000 shares authorized; 833,750 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 | | | 8 | | | | - | | |
| Additional paid-in capital | | | 6,887 | | | | - | | |
| Unearned ESOP compensation- 64,476 shares | | | (645 | ) | | | - | | |
| Retained earnings | | | 13,746 | | | | 13,916 | | |
| Total Stockholders' Equity | | | 19,996 | | | | 13,916 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $ | 37,396 | | | $ | 43,962 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. | | | | | | | | | |
29
| MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. | | |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | |
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Interest Income | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest and fees on loans | | $ | 1,354 | | | $ | 1,337 | | |
| Other | | | 222 | | | | 121 | | |
| Total interest income | | | 1,576 | | | | 1,458 | | |
| Interest Expense | | | | | | | | | |
| Deposits | | | 240 | | | | 364 | | |
| Advances | | | - | | | | 26 | | |
| Total interest expense | | | 240 | | | | 390 | | |
| Net interest income | | | 1,336 | | | | 1,068 | | |
| Provision for credit losses | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Net interest income after provision for credit losses | | | 1,336 | | | | 1,068 | | |
| Noninterest Income | | | | | | | | | |
| Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 6 | | | | 9 | | |
| Other income | | | 28 | | | | 26 | | |
| Total noninterest income | | | 34 | | | | 35 | | |
| Noninterest Expense | | | | | | | | | |
| Salaries and employee benefits | | | 805 | | | | 767 | | |
| Occupancy and equipment | | | 125 | | | | 140 | | |
| Data processing | | | 126 | | | | 109 | | |
| Audit and regulatory examination fees | | | 215 | | | | 78 | | |
| General insurance | | | 88 | | | | 54 | | |
| Legal fees | | | 61 | | | | - | | |
| Advertising | | | 24 | | | | 3 | | |
| Automobile depreciation and expense | | | 25 | | | | 24 | | |
| Correspondent charges | | | 18 | | | | 18 | | |
| Other expenses | | | 74 | | | | 37 | | |
| Total noninterest expense | | | 1,561 | | | | 1,230 | | |
| Loss before income taxes | | | (191 | ) | | | (127 | ) | |
| Income tax benefit | | | (21 | ) | | | (27 | ) | |
| Net Loss | | $ | (170 | ) | | $ | (100 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Loss per share - basic and diluted | | $ | (.22 | ) | | $ | - | | |
| Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 768,996 | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. | | | | | | | | | |
30
| MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. | | |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | |
| (dollars in thousands) | | |
| | | Common Shares Issued | | | Common Stock | | | Additional paid-in capital | | | Unearned ESOP Compensation | | | Retained Earnings | | | Total Stockholders' Equity | | |
| Balance, December 31, 2023 | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 14,016 | | | $ | 14,016 | | |
| Net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (100 | ) | | | (100 | ) | |
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 13,916 | | | | 13,916 | | |
| Issuance of common stock (net of issuance costs of $1.4 million) | | | 833,750 | | | | 8 | | | | 6,879 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,887 | | |
| Purchase of common shares for ESOP, 66,700 shares | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (667 | ) | | | - | | | | (667 | ) | |
| ESOP shares committed to be released (2,224 shares) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3 | | | | 22 | | | | - | | | | 25 | | |
| Stock compensation | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | 5 | | |
| Net loss | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (170 | ) | | | (170 | ) | |
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | | | 833,750 | | | $ | 8 | | | $ | 6,887 | | | $ | (645 | ) | | $ | 13,746 | | | $ | 19,996 | | |
| 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
31
| MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. | | |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Years Ended December 31, | | |
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
| Net loss | | $ | (170 | ) | | $ | (100 | ) | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash | | | | | | | | | |
| provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | | | | | | | |
| Depreciation | | | 56 | | | | 77 | | |
| ESOP expense | | | 25 | | | | - | | |
| FHLB stock dividends | | | (16 | ) | | | (18 | ) | |
| Net change in: | | | | | | | | | |
| Deferred taxes | | | (21 | ) | | | (27 | ) | |
| Accrued interest receivable and other assets | | | (229 | ) | | | (484 | ) | |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (84 | ) | | | 82 | | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | | | (439 | ) | | | (470 | ) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
| (Increase) decrease in loans receivable, net | | | (92 | ) | | | 1,315 | | |
| Purchases of property and equipment | | | (47 | ) | | | - | | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | (139 | ) | | | 1,315 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | | |
| Decrease in deposits, net | | | (3,604 | ) | | | (232 | ) | |
| Refund of stock subscriptions | | | (1,428 | ) | | | - | | |
| Proceeds from stock conversion deposited | | | 186 | | | | 8,911 | | |
| Increase in advances by borrowers for insurance and taxes | | | 142 | | | | 25 | | |
| Repayments on FHLB advances, net | | | - | | | | (500 | ) | |
| Stock issuance costs paid | | | (145 | ) | | | (819 | ) | |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (4,849 | ) | | | 7,385 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (5,427 | ) | | | 8,230 | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 9,940 | | | | 1,710 | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 4,513 | | | $ | 9,940 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash paid during the period for interest | | $ | 241 | | | $ | 390 | | |
| Loans transferred to other real estate owned | | | - | | | | 39 | | |
| Proceeds from stock issuance, net of offering costs | | | 6,887 | | | | 69 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. | | | | | | |
32
**MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC.**
**NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**
**Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies**
**Nature of Operations**
Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (the Company) is a holding company for Mutual Savings and Loan Association (the Association). Mutual Savings and Loan Association was formed in *1885* and is a federal savings association. The Association provides financial services primarily to individuals, mainly through the origination of loans for *one*-to-*four* family residences through its *two* branches located in the metropolitan New Orleans area. The Association also accepts deposits in the form of passbook savings, certificates of deposit and NOW accounts.
The Company was incorporated as a Louisiana corporation in *May 2024*in connection with the Associations conversion from mutual to stock form. On *January 14, 2025,*the Association completed its conversion from a mutual savings and loan association to a stock savings and loan association and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Magnolia Bancorp. Prior to completion of the conversion, Magnolia Bancorp did *not* engage in any active business. Magnolia Bancorp issued 833,750 shares of its common stock in subscription and community offerings for $10.00 per share, including 66,700 shares purchased by its ESOP. The funds received in the subscription and community offerings were initially held in a deposit account at the Association, which resulted in a temporary increase in the Associations total deposits as of *December 31, 2024.*In connection with the completion of the conversion, $7.7 million on deposit at the Association was used to purchase shares of common stock of Magnolia Bancorp (with the remaining shares purchased with a loan to the ESOP), and an additional $1.4 million of deposits were refunded to purchasers in the over-subscribed community offering. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $6.9 million, and Magnolia Bancorp used 50% of the net proceeds to purchase all of the Associations newly issued common stock.
Upon completion of the conversion, Magnolia Bancorp made a loan to the ESOP in the amount of $667,000, which the ESOP used to purchase 66,700 shares of common stock of Magnolia Bancorp. It is anticipated that contributions will be made to the ESOP in amounts necessary to amortize the debt to Magnolia Bancorp over a period of 30 years.
****
**Basis of Presentation**
The consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended *December 31, 2025*include the accounts of Magnolia Bancorp and its wholly owned subsidiary, Mutual Savings and Loan Association. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The conversion of the Association to stock form, including the formation of Magnolia Bancorp, was completed on *January 14, 2025.*References herein to the Company for periods prior to the completion of the stock conversion should be deemed to be the Association.
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) and the prevailing practices within the financial institution industry. A summary of significant accounting policies follows.
*33*
****
**Use of Estimates**
In preparing financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statement of financial condition and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The determination of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses is based on estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant changes in the economic environment and market conditions. In connection with the determination of the estimated losses on loans, management obtains independent appraisals for significant collateral.
The Companys loans are generally secured by specific items of collateral including real property and consumer assets. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, further reductions in the carrying amounts of loans *may*be necessary based on changes in local economic conditions. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the estimated losses on loans. Such agencies *may*require the Company to recognize additional losses based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. Because of these factors, it is reasonably possible that the estimated losses on loans *may*change materially in the near term. However, the amount of the change that is reasonably possible cannot be estimated.
****
**Cash and Cash Equivalents**
For the purpose of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and interest-bearing deposits with other institutions and highly liquid debt instruments with original maturities of *three* months or less.
****
**Loans Receivable**
The Company grants real estate and consumer loans to customers. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is represented by loans throughout the greater New Orleans, Louisiana metropolitan area. The ability of the Company's debtors to honor their contracts is dependent upon the real estate and general economic conditions in this area.
Loans are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances net of deferred income (net of costs), principal charge-offs and the allowance for credit losses. Loan origination fees, net of direct loan origination costs, are deferred and amortized as a yield adjustment over the lives of the related loans. Amortization of net deferred loan fees or costs is discontinued when a loan is placed on non-accrual status.
The accrual of interest income on loans is discontinued at the time the loan becomes *90* days past due. At that time, uncollected interest previously recorded is reversed. If the delinquent interest is subsequently collected, it is credited to income in the period collected. Interest on impaired loans is discontinued when, in management's opinion, the borrower *may*be unable to meet payments as they become due. Payments subsequently received on nonaccrual loans are applied to principal. Interest income is recognized to the extent that cash payments are received in excess of principal due. A loan *may*return to accrual status when principal and interest payments are *no* longer past due and collectability is reasonably assured.
****
**Allowance for Credit Losses (****ACL****)****Loans**
The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the loans amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected on the loans. Management's determination of the adequacy of the ACL is based on an assessment of the expected credit losses on loans over the expected life of the loan. The ACL is increased by provision expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged-off. Loans are charged off when management believes that the collection of the principal amount owed in full is unlikely. Any interest that is accrued but *not* collected is reversed against interest income when a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, which typically occurs prior to charging off all, or a portion, of a loan. The Company made the policy election to exclude accrued interest receivable on loans from the estimate of credit losses.
*34*
The ACL methodology consists of measuring loans on a collective (pool) basis when similar risk characteristics exist. The Company measures the ACL using relevant available information from internal and external sources under the Scaled CECL Allowance for Losses Estimator (SCALE) method. The SCALE method uses publicly available lending and loss history data from peer institutions to derive the initial proxy expected lifetime loss rates. These proxy expected lifetime loss rates are then adjusted for bank-specific facts and circumstances to arrive at the final ACL estimate that adequately reflects the Companys loss history and credit risk within the portfolio. For each pool of loans, management also evaluates and applies qualitative adjustments to the calculated ACL based on several factors, including, but *not* limited to, changes in current and expected future economic conditions, changes in loan concentrations, changes in credit quality and changes in lending policies and personnel.
The Company has identified the following portfolio segments based on the risk characteristics described below.
Real estate loans- This portfolio consists primarily of residential loans for single and multifamily properties. Residential loans are generally secured by the *first* mortgage, and in some cases a *second* mortgage, of owner occupied *one*-to-*four* family residences. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the personal income and credit rating of the borrowers and can be impacted by economic conditions within their market area. Declines in market value can result in residential mortgages with outstanding balances in excess of the collateral value of the property securing the loan. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers.
Construction Loans Construction loans include loans secured by real estate. Construction loans are usually based upon estimates of costs and estimated value of the completed project and include independent appraisal reviews and a financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Sources of repayment of these loans *may*include permanent loans, or an interim loan commitment from the Company until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are considered to be higher risk than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, general economic conditions, the cost of construction and the availability of long-term financing. Residential construction loans can experience delays in construction and cost overruns that can exceed the borrowers financial ability to complete the construction project, which could result in unmarketable collateral.
Commercial Real Estate Loans Commercial real estate loans include loans secured by real estate. Repayment of these loans are primarily dependent on cash flows from the operations of the property and personal income of the borrower, which can be impacted by economic conditions in the market. A decrease in demand for commercial real estate in our market area could result in decreases in the underlying collateral values and make repayment of the outstanding loans more difficult for borrowers. Loans secured by non-residential properties are dependent upon the ability of the property to produce cash flow sufficient to cover debt service and other operating expenses. These property types are susceptible to weak economic conditions which can result in high vacancy rates.
Share Loans The share loan portfolio consists of loans secured by savings or certificate of deposit accounts of customers. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and secured by deposit accounts.
Loans that do *not* share similar risk characteristics with other loans are excluded from the loan pools and individually evaluated for impairment. Individually evaluated loans generally include nonaccrual loans and loans deemed a higher risk by management where it is probable that all amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan will *not* be repaid. Loans are considered collateral-dependent and individually evaluated when, based on managements assessment as of the reporting date, the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral. The ACL on loans individually evaluated is based on a comparison of the recorded investment in the loan with either the expected discounted cash flows or the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral underlying certain collateral-dependent loans.
*35*
In addition to the ACL on loans held for investment, the current expected credit loss model (CECL) requires a balance sheet liability for unfunded commitments, which is recognized if both of the following conditions are met: (*1*) the Company has a present contractual obligation to extend credit; and (*2*) the obligation is *not* unconditionally cancellable by the Company. Loan commitments *may*have a funded and unfunded portion, of which the liability for unfunded commitments is derived based upon the commitments to extend credit to a borrower (e.g., an estimate of expected credit losses is *not* established for unfunded portions of loan commitment that are unconditionally cancellable by the Company). The expected credit losses for funded portions are reported in the previously discussed ACL. The Company does *not* have any commitments that are unconditionally cancellable and therefore all commitments are in scope for an ACL calculation. The Company segments its unfunded commitment portfolio consistent with the ACL calculation. As of *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* the ACL related to unfunded commitments was *not* significant.
****
**Federal Home Loan Bank Stock**
As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), the Association is required to maintain a minimum investment in the FHLB based on defined criteria, including total assets. The shares are recorded at cost, which approximates fair value.
****
**Property and Equipment**
Land is carried at cost. Buildings and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful life of office buildings is 30 years, furniture and fixtures principally 5 to 10 years, and automobiles 4-6 years. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred while major additions and improvements are capitalized.
****
**Foreclosed Assets**
Assets acquired through, or in lieu of, loan foreclosure are initially recorded at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value less estimated cost to sell at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Management periodically performs valuations, and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. The costs related to holding the property are charged to operations as incurred.
****
**Revenue Recognition**
Interest on loans is recognized over the terms of the loans and is calculated under the effective interest method.
Non-interest income activities include service charges on deposits and lending-related fees. Fees are earned on deposit accounts for account maintenance and various transaction-based services, wire transfer activities, check order processing and insufficient funds/overdraft transactions. Lending-related fees generally represent transactional fees earned from late fees and document and other processing fees. Revenue is recognized when the transactions occur or as the service is performed. The Companys performance obligations are generally satisfied as the services are rendered and typically do *not* extend beyond a reporting period. These fees, which are typically billed and collected after services are rendered, are readily determinable and allocated individually to each service.
****
**Segment Information**
The Company determined that all of its banking operations serve a similar customer base, offer similar products and services, and are managed through similar processes. Therefore, the Companys banking operations are aggregated into one reported operating segment, which generates income principally from interest on loans as well as from fees charged in connection with various loan and deposit services. The chief operating decision maker (CODM) is the Chief Executive Officer, who for the purposes of assessing performance, making operating decisions, and allocating Company resources, regularly reviews net income as reported in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The level of disaggregation and amounts of significant segment income and expenses that are regularly provided to the CODM are the same as those presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Likewise, the measure of segment assets is reported on the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition as total assets.
*36*
****
**Income Taxes**
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined using the liability (or balance sheet, i.e., financial condition) method. Under this method, the net deferred tax asset or liability is determined based on the tax effects of the temporary differences between the book and tax bases of the various statement of financial condition assets and liabilities and gives current recognition to changes in tax rates and laws. The Company provides a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than *not* that the Company will be unable to realize the benefit of the future deductibility of the item. U.S. GAAP provides accounting and disclosure guidance about positions taken by an entity in its tax returns that might be uncertain. The Company believes that it has appropriate support for any tax positions taken, and management has determined that there are *no* uncertain tax positions that are material to the financial statements. Penalties and interest assessed by income taxing authorities, if any, would be included in income tax expense.
****
**Off-Balance-Sheet Financial Instruments**
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has entered into off-balance-sheet instruments consisting of commitments to extend credit. Such financial instruments are recorded in the financial statements when they become payable.
****
**Advertising Costs**
The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs were $24,000 and $3,000 for the years ended *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* respectively.
****
**Stock-Based Compensation Plans**
The Company has adopted stock incentive plans that provide for the granting of stock-based awards to officers, employees and directors. In accordance with ASC *718,* Compensation Stock Compensation, the Company measures stock compensation expense based on the fair value of the instrument as of the grant date which is then recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. The Company has elected to account for forfeitures of stock awards as they occur and reverses compensation expense previously recognized in the period the award is forfeited.
*37*
****
**Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements**
Accounting Standards Adopted
In *December 2023,*the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU *2023*-*09,* Income Taxes (Topic *740*): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments in this ASU add specific requirements for income tax disclosures to improve transparency and decision usefulness by requiring additional categories of information about federal, state, and foreign income taxes to be included in the rate reconciliation and by requiring more detail to be disclosed on certain reconciling item categories that meet a quantitative threshold. Additionally, the amendment requires all entities to annually disclose disaggregated information about income taxes paid using specific quantitative thresholds and income tax expense (or benefit) from continuing operations. The amendments in this update are effective for annual periods beginning after *December 15, 2024*and should be applied on a prospective basis although retrospective application is permitted. As the update contains only amendments to disclosure requirements, adoption had *no* impact to the Companys consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
Accounting Standards Issued But *Not* Yet Adopted
In *November 2024,*the FASB issued ASU *2024*-*03,* Income Statement Reporting Comprehensive Income Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic *220*-*40*), to improve the disclosures about a public business entitys expenses in commonly presented expense captions. The amendments in this update require disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses in the notes to consolidated financial statements. Disclosure requirements also include a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are *not* separately disaggregated quantitatively, among other items. An entity is *not* precluded from providing additional voluntary disclosures that *may*provide investors with additional decision-useful information. This update, as amended, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after *December 15, 2026,*and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after *December 15, 2027.*Early adoption is permitted. The amendments in this update should be applied either prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this update, or retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. The Company is currently assessing the provisions of this guidance. As the update contains only amendments to disclosure requirements, adoption will have *no* impact to the Companys consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
*38*
**Note 2. Loans Receivable**
A summary of loans receivable as of *December 31*is as follows*:*
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Real estate loans | | | | | | | | | |
| Residential | | $ | 30,037 | | | $ | 29,774 | | |
| Construction | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Commercial | | | 476 | | | | 597 | | |
| Total real estate loans | | | 30,513 | | | | 30,371 | | |
| Share Loans | | | 212 | | | | 295 | | |
| Total loans | | | 30,725 | | | | 30,666 | | |
| Unamortized, net deferred loan costs | | | 179 | | | | 146 | | |
| Less allowance for credit losses | | | (185 | ) | | | (185 | ) | |
| Loans receivable, net | | $ | 30,719 | | | $ | 30,627 | | |
Loans are stated at the amount of unpaid principal net of unamortized loan costs and exclude accrued interest. Accrued interest is reflected in the accrued interest line item on the consolidated statements of financial condition.
The Company has concentrations of credit risk related to the residential real estate market. Most of the Companys lending activity occurs within the greater New Orleans, Louisiana metropolitan area.
The following tables present an analysis of past due loans as of *December 31, 2025*and *2024:*
| | | As of December 31, 2025 | | |
| | | 30 to 89 days past due | | | 90 days and over past due | | | Current Loans | | | Total | | | Past due greater than 90 days accruing | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Residential real estate | | $ | - | | | $ | 136 | | | $ | 29,901 | | | $ | 30,037 | | | $ | - | | |
| Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Commercial real estate | | | - | | | | - | | | | 476 | | | | 476 | | | | - | | |
| Share Loans | | | - | | | | - | | | | 212 | | | | 212 | | | | - | | |
| Loans receivable, total | | $ | - | | | $ | 136 | | | $ | 30,589 | | | $ | 30,725 | | | $ | - | | |
| | | As of December 31, 2024 | | |
| | | 30 to 89 days past due | | | 90 days and over past due | | | Current Loans | | | Total | | | Past due greater than 90 days accruing | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Residential real estate | | $ | 354 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 29,420 | | | $ | 29,774 | | | $ | - | | |
| Construction | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Commercial real estate | | | - | | | | - | | | | 597 | | | | 597 | | | | - | | |
| Share Loans | | | - | | | | - | | | | 295 | | | | 295 | | | | - | | |
| Loans receivable, total | | $ | 354 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 30,312 | | | $ | 30,666 | | | $ | - | | |
Nonaccrual loans for which *no* related allowance for loan losses was recorded totaled $136,000 at *December 31, 2025*and consisted of residential real estate. There are no nonaccrual loans as of *December 31, 2024.*The amount of interest income that would have been recorded in the year ended *December 31, 2025*is *not* material.
*39*
During the years ended *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* the Company sold *no* mortgage loans. The Company had *no* loan modifications in *2025* or *2024.*
The Company uses credit quality indicators to manage credit risk in an ongoing manner. The Company's primary credit quality indicators use an internal credit risk rating system that categorizes loans into pass, special mention, substandard, or doubtful categories. Credit risk ratings are applied individually to those classes of loans that have significant or unique credit characteristics that benefit from a case-by-case evaluation. The following are the descriptions of the assigned categories:
Pass: Loans that comply in all material respects with the Company's loan policies, which are adequately secured with conforming collateral, and are extended to borrowers with documented cash flow and/or liquidity to safely cover their total debt service requirements.
Watch: Loan that are above the FNMA limits are monitored on a routine basis. In addition, loans that become delinquent are initially identified as watch list loans for further monitoring. These loans do *not* currently expose the institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.
Special Mention: Loans that have potential weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, *may*result in deterioration of repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company's credit position at some future date. These weaknesses *may*include deteriorating balance sheets, strained liquidity and elevated leverage ratios. Cash flow and profitability are marginally sufficient to service debt and collateral is exhibiting signs of decline in value; however, protection is currently sufficient. Limited management experience or weaknesses have emerged requiring more than normal supervision, and uncertainties regarding the quality of the financials are *not* explained. Guarantor has very limited ability or willingness to provide short-term support. Special mention assets are *not* adversely classified and do *not* expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.
Classified Loans Credit Quality Indicators
Substandard: Loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged. These assets have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses. The Company has a distinct possibility to sustain some loss if the deficiencies are *not* corrected.
Doubtful: Loans that have the weaknesses of those classified Substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make the collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The likelihood of loss on an asset is high.
The Companys credit quality indicators are periodically updated on a case-by-case basis.
*40*
The following table reflects loans by credit quality indicator and origination year at *December 31, 2025:*
| December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands) | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | Prior | | | Total | | |
| Residential Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | 4,814 | | | $ | 1,226 | | | $ | 1,911 | | | $ | 5,039 | | | $ | 4,688 | | | $ | 12,223 | | | $ | 29,901 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 136 | | | | 136 | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | 4,814 | | | $ | 1,226 | | | $ | 1,911 | | | $ | 5,039 | | | $ | 4,688 | | | $ | 12,359 | | | $ | 30,037 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 476 | | | $ | 476 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 476 | | | $ | 476 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Share Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 212 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 159 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 53 | | | $ | 212 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | 4,814 | | | $ | 1,226 | | | $ | 1,911 | | | $ | 5,198 | | | $ | 4,688 | | | $ | 12,752 | | | $ | 30,589 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 136 | | | | 136 | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | 4,814 | | | $ | 1,226 | | | $ | 1,911 | | | $ | 5,198 | | | $ | 4,688 | | | $ | 12,887 | | | $ | 30,725 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
*41*
The following table reflects loans by credit quality indicator and origination year at *December 31, 2024:*
| December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands) | | 2024 | | | 2023 | | | 2022 | | | 2021 | | | 2020 | | | Prior | | | Total | | |
| Residential Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | 1,178 | | | $ | 2,003 | | | $ | 5,228 | | | $ | 5,193 | | | $ | 3,771 | | | $ | 12,401 | | | $ | 29,774 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | 1,178 | | | $ | 2,003 | | | $ | 5,228 | | | $ | 5,193 | | | $ | 3,771 | | | $ | 12,401 | | | $ | 29,774 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 15 | | | | 15 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Construction: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Real Estate: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 597 | | | $ | 597 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 597 | | | $ | 597 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Share Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 110 | | | $ | 295 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 110 | | | $ | 295 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| All Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Pass/Watch | | $ | 1,178 | | | $ | 2,003 | | | $ | 5,413 | | | $ | 5,193 | | | $ | 3,771 | | | $ | 13,108 | | | $ | 30,666 | | |
| Special Mention | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Classified | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | 1,178 | | | $ | 2,003 | | | $ | 5,413 | | | $ | 5,193 | | | $ | 3,771 | | | $ | 13,108 | | | $ | 30,666 | | |
| Current period gross charge-offs | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 15 | | |
*42*
The allowance for credit loss represents the estimated amount considered necessary to cover lifetime expected credit losses inherent in financial assets at the statement of financial condition date. The following tables summarize the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the years ended *December 31, 2025*and *2024.*
| December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands) | | Residential Real Estate | | | Construction | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Share Loans | | | Total | | |
| Allowance for Credit Losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Beginning Balance | | $ | 173 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | |
| Charge-offs | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Recoveries | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Provision for credit losses | | | 5 | | | | (3 | ) | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Ending Balances | | $ | 178 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ending Balances Allocated to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Individually Evaluated for Impairment | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Collectively Evaluated for Impairment | | | 178 | | | | - | | | | 7 | | | | - | | | | 185 | | |
| Total | | $ | 178 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 7 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | |
| December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands) | | Residential Real Estate | | | Construction | | | Commercial Real Estate | | | Share Loans | | | Total | | |
| Allowance for Credit Losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Beginning Balance | | $ | 175 | | | $ | 15 | | | $ | 10 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 200 | | |
| Charge-offs | | | (15 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (15 | ) | |
| Recoveries | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Provision for credit losses | | | 13 | | | | (12 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Ending Balances | | $ | 173 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ending Balances Allocated to: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Individually Evaluated for Impairment | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Collectively Evaluated for Impairment | | | 173 | | | | 3 | | | | 9 | | | | - | | | | 185 | | |
| Total | | $ | 173 | | | $ | 3 | | | $ | 9 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 185 | | |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company has granted loans to principal officers and directors, and entities in which they have significant ownership or management positions. An analysis of the changes in loans to such borrowers for the years ended *December 31*follows:
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Balance, Beginning | | $ | 1,286 | | | $ | 915 | | |
| Additions | | | - | | | | 425 | | |
| Payments | | | (62 | ) | | | (54 | ) | |
| Balance, Ending | | $ | 1,224 | | | $ | 1,286 | | |
*43*
**Note 3. Property and Equipment**
A summary of the cost and accumulated depreciation of property and equipment at *December 31*is as follows:
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Land | | $ | 835 | | | $ | 835 | | |
| Buildings and Improvements | | | 1,403 | | | | 1,682 | | |
| Equipment | | | 269 | | | | 519 | | |
| Automobile | | | 78 | | | | 77 | | |
| Total | | | 2,585 | | | | 3,113 | | |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | | | (1,088 | ) | | | (1,607 | ) | |
| Balance, Ending | | $ | 1,497 | | | $ | 1,506 | | |
**Note 4. Deposits**
A summary of deposit balances by type as of *December 31*is as follows*:*
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Noninterest-bearing deposits | | $ | 1,659 | | | $ | 1,683 | | |
| Interest-bearing demand deposits | | | 7,197 | | | | 15,635 | | |
| Savings deposits | | | 1,923 | | | | 2,636 | | |
| Certificates of deposit | | | 6,073 | | | | 9,581 | | |
| Total | | $ | 16,852 | | | $ | 29,535 | | |
Certificates of deposit that exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance limit of *$250,000* at *December 31, 2025*and *2024* were $1,747,000 and $1,671,000 respectively.
At *December 31, 2025,*the scheduled maturities of certificates of deposits were as follows*:*
| Year Ending | | Amount | | |
| (dollars in thousands) | | |
| 2026 | | $ | 4,842 | | |
| 2027 | | | 740 | | |
| 2028 | | | 459 | | |
| 2029 | | | 4 | | |
| 2030 | | | 28 | | |
| Total time deposits | | $ | 6,073 | | |
During the normal course of business, the Company accepts deposits from members of the board of directors and officers. As of *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* these deposits totaled $4,822,000 and $4,706,000. As of *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* one customer represented 24% and 16% of the total deposits outstanding, respectively.
**Note 5. FHLB Advances**
The Company has an available line of credit with the FHLB totaling $12.7 million and $12.4 million at *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* respectively. The unused portion of the line of credit as of *December 31, 2025*was approximately $12.7 million. Pursuant to collateral agreements with the FHLB, advances are secured by a blanket-floating lien on *first* mortgage loans. No advances from the FHLB were outstanding as of *December 31, 2025*or *2024.*
*44*
**Note 6. Income Taxes**
The provision for U.S. federal income taxes consisted of the following for the years ended *December 31:*
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Current tax benefit | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Deferred tax benefit | | | 39 | | | | 27 | | |
| Valuation allowance | | | (18 | ) | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | 21 | | | $ | 27 | | |
The net deferred taxes, as reflected in the accompanying statements of financial condition, includes the following components as of *December 31:*
| | | 2025 | | | 2024 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Deferred Tax Assets | | | | | | | | | |
| Allowance for credit loss and other | | $ | 39 | | | $ | 39 | | |
| Stock based compensation | | | 4 | | | | - | | |
| Net operating loss carryforward | | | 78 | | | | 25 | | |
| Total deferred tax assets | | | 121 | | | | 64 | | |
| Deferred Tax Liabilities | | | | | | | | | |
| Depreciation | | | 27 | | | | 19 | | |
| Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 39 | | | | 35 | | |
| Deferred loan cost/fees | | | 37 | | | | 31 | | |
| Total deferred tax liabilities | | | 103 | | | | 85 | | |
| Net deferred tax asset (liability) | | | 18 | | | | (21 | ) | |
| Valuation allowance | | | (18 | ) | | | - | | |
| Net deferred tax asset (liability) | | $ | - | | | $ | (21 | ) | |
The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of $386,000 at *December 31, 2025.*Generally, a corporation *may*carry forward net operating losses generated in tax years beginning after *December 31, 2017*indefinitely and can offset up to *80%* of taxable income.
During *2025,* the Company established a valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset due to recent operating losses. Since *2024,* the Company started experiencing higher noninterest expenses primarily related to additional costs since its mutual to stock conversion and becoming a public company. The Company will continue to evaluate the need for a valuation allowance against these deferred items and will adjust the valuation allowance as deemed appropriate. Both positive and negative information is included in the evaluation which includes a history of recent cumulative losses and near-term expectations, and risks associated with estimates of future income. An objective history of recent losses generally provides better evidence in the evaluation than a subjective estimate of future income.
The provision for federal income taxes differs from that computed at the statutory 21% corporate tax rate, was as follows for the years ended *December 31:*
| | | 2025 | | | Effective Rate | | | 2024 | | | Effective Rate | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Income tax benefit at statutory rate | | $ | (40 | ) | | | 21.0 | % | | $ | (27 | ) | | | 21.0 | % | |
| Changes in valuation allowance | | | 18 | | | | 9.5 | % | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Other | | | 1 | | | | .5 | % | | | - | | | | - | | |
| Total | | $ | (21 | ) | | | 11.0 | % | | $ | (27 | ) | | | 21.0 | % | |
*45*
The Company was *not* subject to state income taxes in *2025* or *2024.* In Louisiana, banks are subject to a bank shares tax which is applied to its property taxes rather than an income-based tax.
Included in retained earnings at *December 31, 2025*and *2024* is approximately $980,000 in bad debt reserves for which *no* deferred federal income tax liability has been recorded. These amounts represent allocations of income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. Reduction of these reserves for purposes other than tax bad debt losses or adjustments arising from the carryback of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then current income tax rate.
The unrecorded deferred income tax liability on the above amount was approximately $206,000 as of *December 31, 2025*and *2024.*
**Note 7. Earnings (Loss) Per Share**
Earnings (loss) per share (EPS) represents income available or loss attributable to common shareholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in stockholders equity and are excluded from the weighted-average common shares outstanding for both basic and diluted earnings per share calculations until they are committed to be released.
| Denominator | | 2025 | | |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | 833,750 | | |
| Less average unearned ESOP shares | | | (64,754 | ) | |
| Weighted average shares | | | 768,996 | | |
As of *December 31, 2025,*the Company had 33,347 and 16,280 of unvested stock options and restricted awards which were *not* included in diluted EPS as their impact was antidilutive. EPS data is *not* applicable for *2024* as the Company had *no* outstanding shares prior to *January 2025.*
**Note 8. Off-Balance-Sheet Activities**
In the normal course of business, the Company has outstanding commitments and contingent liabilities, such as commitments to extend credit, which are *not* included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of financial condition. The Company's exposure to credit loss is represented by the contractual or notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making such commitments as it does for instruments that are included in the consolidated statements of financial condition.
As of *December 31, 2025*and *2024,* the Company had commitments to extend credit of $1,364,000 and $1,212,000, respectively.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is *no* violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and *may*require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments *may*expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do *not* necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation.
*46*
**Note 9. Employee Benefit Plans**
*Retirement Plan*
The Company has a qualified, non-contributory, defined contribution retirement plan covering all employees. Employees are eligible after one year of service. The Companys contributions are discretionary to the retirement plan. Benefits vest under the plan based on years of service with full vesting after seven years. There were no contributions to this plan in *2025.* The Company contributed $12,000 to this plan in *2024.*
*ESOP*
In connection with the conversion more fully discussed in Note *1,* the Company established an ESOP for the exclusive benefit of eligible employees. Employees who have worked at least 1,000 hours in the *first* year of employment and who have attained at least the age of 21 are eligible to participate in the ESOP. Upon completion of the conversion, the Company made a loan to the ESOP in the amount of $667,000, which the ESOP used to purchase 66,700 shares of common stock of the Company. It is anticipated that contributions will be made to the ESOP in amounts necessary to amortize the debt to the Company over a period of 30 years. Common stock acquired by the ESOP is shown as a reduction of stockholders equity.
The leveraged ESOP is accounted for in accordance with the guidance under ASC *718,* Compensation Stock Compensation. Under *718,* unearned ESOP shares are *not* considered outstanding for financial reporting purposes and are shown as a reduction of stockholders equity as ESOP unearned compensation. The Company recognizes compensation expense equal to the fair value of the ESOP shares during the periods in which they are committed to be released. To the extent that the fair value of the ESOP shares differs from the cost of such shares, the differential is an adjustment to additional paid in capital within stockholders equity. The Company will receive a tax deduction equal to the cost of the shares released. As the loan is internally leveraged, the loan receivable from the ESOP to the Company will *not* be reported as an asset nor will the debt of the ESOP be shown as a liability.
There are 2,224 shares committed to be released as of *December 31, 2025.*Compensation expense totaled $25,000 during the year ended *December 31, 2025.*The fair value of unallocated ESOP shares was approximately $764,000 based on the closing quoted market price per share as of year-end.
*Stock-Based Compensation Plans*
In *September 2025,*the Companys shareholders approved the adoption of *two* employee benefit plans, the *2025* Stock Option Plan (Stock Plan) and the *2025* Recognition and Retention Plan (Retention Plan) and related Trust Agreement.
Under the Stock Plan, a total of 83,375 shares of common stock have been reserved for future issuances. Grants under the Stock Plan will be options to acquire common shares of the Company at an exercise price *no* less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date of the grant. Awards *may*be made to employees or non-employee directors with a vesting period *no* faster than 20% per year. The options will be exercisable at any time after vesting until ten years from grant date or six months after the option holder employment or service terminates.
During *2025,* the Company granted 33,347 of stock option awards with an exercise price of $11.19 per share. The options will vest over a five-year period with a 20% vesting schedule; accordingly, no options are exercisable as of *December 31, 2025.*The options can be exercised when vesting occurs through ten years after grant date. The options had a grant date fair value of $2.92. Fair value for the options was determined using a Black-Scholes model using the following assumptions:
| Expected volatility | | | 7.86 | % | |
| Expected term | | 7.5 years | |
| Risk free interest rate | | | 3.9 | % | |
| Expected dividend rate | | | 0 | | |
*47*
The Company calculated expected volatility over the expected term of a representative peer group given the Companys short trading history of its stock; used the simplified method to arrive at the expected term; the comparable treasury rate over the expected term and assumed *no* expected dividends over the expected term. As of *December 31, 2025,*the total compensation cost related to nonvested option awards *not* yet recognized is $95,719 and the weighted average period over which it is expected to be recognized is approximately 4.9 years.
Under the Retention Plan, the Company will contribute sufficient funds to the Trust for it to acquire 4% of the shares sold in the Offering or 33,350 shares. It is expected that the Trust will acquire these shares through open market purchases. On *November 20, 2025,*the Company announced a stock buyback plan to acquire up 33,350 shares of stock through open market purchases. No shares had been purchased as of *December 31, 2025.*In addition, the Company awarded 16,280 grants under the Retention Plan in the form of restricted shares which will vest at a rate of 20% per year beginning one year from the anniversary of the grant. Grants under the Retention Plan can be made to employees or non-employee directors.
The Company will recognize the grant date value of $11.19 per share restricted stock over the vesting period of the awards. As of *December 31, 2025,*there is approximately $179,079 of unrecognized compensation expense related to these outstanding awards which will be recognized over the remaining vesting period of approximately 4.9 years. The amount of compensation expenses recognized during the year ended *December 31, 2025*was approximately $3,094.
**Note 10. Regulatory Matters**
The Association is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by its primary federal regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Failure to meet the minimum regulatory capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possible additional discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Association's financial statements. Under the regulatory capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Association must meet specific capital guidelines involving quantitative measures of the Association's assets, liabilities, and certain off-financial condition items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices.
The Association's capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
As of *December 31, 2025*the most recent notification from the OCC categorized the Association as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Association must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, and Tier I leverage ratios as disclosed in the table below. There are *no* conditions or events since the notification that management believes have changed the Associations prompt corrective action category.
The Association's actual capital amounts and ratios as of *December 31, 2025*and *2024* are presented in the table:
| | | Actual | | | Required for Capital Adequacy Purposes | | | Required to be Well-Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | | |
| December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | |
| Tier 1 Leverage Ratio | | $ | 17,209 | | | | 46.48 | % | | $ | 1,481 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 1,851 | | | | 5.00 | % | |
| Common Equity Tier 1 | | $ | 17,209 | | | | 97.62 | % | | $ | 793 | | | | 4.50 | % | | $ | 1,146 | | | | 6.50 | % | |
| Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital | | $ | 17,209 | | | | 97.62 | % | | $ | 1,058 | | | | 6.00 | % | | $ | 1,410 | | | | 8.00 | % | |
| Total Risk-Based Capital | | $ | 17,394 | | | | 98.67 | % | | $ | 1,410 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 1,763 | | | | 10.00 | % | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands) | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | |
| Tier 1 Leverage Ratio | | $ | 13,916 | | | | 37.80 | % | | $ | 1,472 | | | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 1,841 | | | | 5.00 | % | |
| Common Equity Tier 1 | | $ | 13,916 | | | | 73.80 | % | | $ | 849 | | | | 4.50 | % | | $ | 1,226 | | | | 6.50 | % | |
| Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital | | $ | 13,916 | | | | 73.80 | % | | $ | 1,131 | | | | 6.00 | % | | $ | 1,508 | | | | 8.00 | % | |
| Total Risk-Based Capital | | $ | 14,101 | | | | 74.78 | % | | $ | 1,508 | | | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 1,886 | | | | 10.00 | % | |
*48*
**Note 11. Fair Value Measures**
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes *three* levels of inputs that *may*be used to measure fair value.
Level *1* Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level *2* Significant other observable inputs other than Level *1* prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are *not* active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level *3* Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entitys own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
Loans individually evaluated for credit loss are level *2* assets measured at the fair value of the underlying collateral based on independent *third*-party appraisals on a nonrecurring basis.
The following presents the financial assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis for each of the fair value hierarchy levels:
| | | December 31, 2025 | | |
| | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Loans individually evaluated, net of reserve | | $ | - | | | $ | 136 | | | $ | - | | |
| | | December 31, 2024 | | |
| | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | |
| | | (dollars in thousands) | | |
| Loans individually evaluated, net of reserve | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
Accounting guidance from the FASB requires the disclosure of estimated fair value information about certain on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments, including those financial instruments that are *not* measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis. The significant methods and assumptions used by the Company to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are discussed below.
*Cash and cash equivalents* The carrying value approximates fair value.
*FHLB stock*- The carrying value approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank.
*Loans receivable, net* Fair value is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rate at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit rating and for the same remaining maturity.
*Deposits*- For NOW, passbook and certificates of deposit accounts, fair value is equal to the amount payable on demand or carrying value. For time deposits, fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow method.
*49*
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of financial instruments *not* measured and reported at fair value on a recurring or nonrecurring basis are as follows:
| December 31, 2025 | | | | | | Fair Value Measures | | |
| (dollars in thousands) | | Carrying Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | |
| Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 4,513 | | | $ | 4,513 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Loans receivable, net | | | 30,719 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 29,106 | | |
| FHLB stock | | | 367 | | | | - | | | | 367 | | | | - | | |
| Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Deposits | | $ | 16,852 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 17,445 | | |
| December 31, 2024 | | | | | Fair Value Measures | | |
| (dollars in thousands) | | | Carrying Value | | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 9,940 | | | $ | 9,940 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | |
| Loans receivable, net | | | 30,627 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 28,232 | | |
| FHLB stock | | | 351 | | | | - | | | | 351 | | | | - | | |
| Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Deposits | | $ | 29,535 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 25,887 | | |
**Note 12. Condensed Parent Company Only Financial Information**
Condensed financial statements of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (parent company only) at *December 31, 2025*are shown below. Financial statements are *not* applicable for *2024* as the Company did *not* engage in any active business before the Association completed its stock conversion in *January 2025.*
Parent Only Condensed Statement of Financial Condition (dollars in thousands):
| | | 2025 | | |
| Assets | | | | | |
| Cash | | $ | 2,746 | | |
| Investment in subsidiary | | | 17,209 | | |
| Other assets | | | 41 | | |
| Total Assets | | $ | 19,996 | | |
| Liabilities | | | - | | |
| Stockholders Equity | | | 19,996 | | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders equity | | $ | 19,996 | | |
Parent Only Condensed Statement of Operations (dollars in thousands):
| | | 2025 | | |
| Operating Income | | | | | |
| Other income | | $ | 1 | | |
| Total income | | | 1 | | |
| Operating Expenses | | | | | |
| Equity in loss of subsidiary | | | 159 | | |
| Other expenses | | | 12 | | |
| Total expenses | | | 171 | | |
| Net loss before taxes | | | (170 | ) | |
| Tax benefit | | | - | | |
| Net loss | | $ | (170 | ) | |
*50*
Parent Only Condensed Statement of Cash Flows (dollars in thousands):
| | | 2025 | | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | | | | | |
| Net loss | | $ | (170 | ) | |
| Equity in subsidiary | | | 159 | | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | | | | | |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | (18 | ) | |
| Net cash used in operating activities | | | (29 | ) | |
| | | | | | |
| Cash flow from investing activities | | | | | |
| Investment in subsidiary | | | (3,452 | ) | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | | | (3,452 | ) | |
| | | | | | |
| Cash flow from financing activities | | | | | |
| Proceeds from stock conversion | | | 186 | | |
| Refund of stock subscription | | | (1,428 | ) | |
| Reimbursement of stock issuance costs | | | (1,442 | ) | |
| Net cash used in financing activities | | | (2,684 | ) | |
| | | | | | |
| Net change in cash | | | (6,165 | ) | |
| Cash, beginning of year | | | 8,911 | | |
| Cash, end of year | | $ | 2,746 | | |
As discussed in Note *1,* the Company was formed in *2024.* The reimbursement of stock issuance costs of $1.4 million is a reimbursement to the Association at it paid the *third*-party vendors prior to the conversion.
**Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure****.**
Not applicable.
**Item 9A. Controls and Procedures**
(a) Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of December 31, 2025. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Magnolia Bancorp in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and regulations and were not effective because of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below.
Notwithstanding such material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that our statements of financial condition as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 and the statements of operations, changes in stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years then ended, present fairly, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of our operations and our cash flows for the periods presented herein in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
(b)**Management****s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting**
Management of Magnolia Bancorp is responsible for establishing and maintaining an adequate system of internal control over financial reporting. An adequate system of internal control encompasses the processes and procedures that have been established by management to:
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Maintain records that accurately reflect Magnolia Bancorps transactions; | 
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Prepare financial statements and footnote disclosures in accordance with GAAP that can be relied upon by external users; and | 
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Prevent and detect unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Magnolia Bancorps assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. | 
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Management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of Magnolia Bancorps controls over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in 2013. Based on the assessment, management concluded that Magnolia Bancorps internal control over financial reporting was ineffective as of December 31, 2025 as more fully discussed in the last two paragraphs below in the following section.
(c) Except as described below, no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the fourth fiscal quarter of fiscal 2025 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
51
**Previously Disclosed Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting**
We identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting with respect to our allowance for credit losses that existed as of December 31, 2024. A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. We concluded that our procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2024, and we identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:
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We did not maintain an effective control environment as there was an insufficient complement of personnel to provide for adequate segregation of duties within the finance and accounting function to maintain effective controls over the financial close and reporting process. | 
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The insufficient complement of personnel adversely impacted our ability to design and maintain policies, procedures and controls that operate at a sufficient level of precision over our significant accounts, classes of transactions and disclosures, including the allowance for credit losses on loans held for investment, to ensure that policies and procedures designed to mitigate the risks to the achievement of our financial reporting objectives are carried out. | 
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We did not have an effective and formally documented risk assessment process that defined clear financial reporting objectives and elevated risks, including fraud risks, and risks resulting from changes in the external environment and business operations at a sufficient level of detail to identify all relevant risks of material misstatement. | 
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We did not design and maintain an effective monitoring program for evaluating and monitoring compliance with established accounting policies, procedures and controls. This weakness included the failure to design and operate effective procedures and controls whose purpose is to evaluate and monitor the effectiveness of individual control activities including the loan review function. | 
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We did not have an effective information and communication process to ensure that the processes and controls were effectively documented and disseminated to enable financial personnel to effectively carry out their roles and responsibilities. | 
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The above material weaknesses in our control environment, risk assessment, information and communication, and monitoring controls contributed to the following additional material weaknesses. | 
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We did not design and maintain effective controls regarding significant accounts, transaction cycles and disclosures to ensure policies and procedures designed to mitigate the risks to the achievement of objectives are carried out; and | 
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We did not design and maintain effective information technology general controls ("ITGC") which could result in misstatements potentially impacting all financial statement accounts and disclosures. Specifically, user access controls were not appropriately designed and maintained to adequately restrict user and privileged access to financial applications and data to the appropriate personnel, segregation of duties over preparation and review of journal entries, and access to critical spreadsheets and similar end-user data files is not restricted and is accessible by all personnel of Mutual Savings and Loan Association. | 
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We have assessed our internal controls over financial reporting to ensure they operate at an acceptable level of assurance. The remedial measures we have taken to address these material weaknesses include using the COSO 2013 framework to document the Companys risk assessment over financial reporting and link identified controls to principal objectives and processes. Control activities were tested as of December 31, 2025, including the allowance for credit losses controls, and theresults found no deficiencies over financial reporting that are required to be disclosed herein, with the exception of our internal controls over the allowance for credit losses (ACL). We believe these actions have remediated the controlmaterial weaknessesthat were previously identified except for those over the ACL as of December 31, 2025.
Our assessment of internal controls over financial reporting included procedures around the ACL to ensure they were designed and operated at an acceptable level of assurance. The ACL is estimated quarterly by management using an allowable model which is verified and independently reviewed. However, we determined that the controls related to the ACL and related provision were not performed at a level with sufficient independence, precision or documentation and accordingly the previously identified material weakness still exists as of December 31, 2025. We will continue to develop and refine our internal controls over the ACL during 2026.
**Item 9B. Other Information**
Not applicable.
**Item 9C. Disclosures Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections**
Not applicable.
**PART III**
**Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance**
Magnolia Bancorp's board of directors is divided into *three* classes as nearly equal in number as possible. Directors are elected by shareholders for staggered *three*-year terms, or until their successors are elected and qualified. Each director of Magnolia Bancorp is a director of Mutual Savings and Loan Association. Each executive officer of Magnolia Bancorp is an executive officer of Mutual Savings and Loan Association.
*None* of our directors are related to any of the Companys other directors or executive officers by *first* cousin or closer, other than Michael Hurley who is the father of Robert Hurley.
*52*
We have determined that directors Andressen, Burkhalter and Manson are independent directors as defined in the OTCQB Standards, which define independent director as a person other than an executive officer or employee of the company or any other person having a relationship which, in the opinion of the company's board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in fulfilling their responsibilities as a director.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our directors and executive officers.
| Name | Principal Occupation During the Past Five Years | Year Term Expires | |
| Michael L. Hurley | Chairman of the Board. President and Chief Executive Officer of Mutual Savings and Loan Association since 1984. Chairman of the Board since 1993. Mr. Michael Hurley brings his extensive knowledge of Mutual Savings and Loan Association, management experience and expertise in the banking industry to the Board. Age 77. | 2028 | |
| John H. Andressen | Director. Currently retired. Previously, Manager of PJs Coffee of New Orleans from July 2015 to March 2023. Director since 1997. Mr. Andressen brings employee management expertise to the Board as a human resource manager for a local retail business. Age 65. | 2026 | |
| Peyton B. Burkhalter | Director. Attorney with the Law Office of Peyton Burkhalter since October 1995 and General Contractor with DEPP Construction Company LLC, Mandeville, Louisiana since April 2003. Director since 2012. Mr. Burkhalter brings expertise as a practicing attorney and homebuilder in the local community to the Board. Age 56. | 2026 | |
| Anita C. Cambre | Director. Controller/ CFO of Con-Tech International, a supplier of industrial parts to the heavy industry, in New Orleans, Louisiana. Previously Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Mutual Savings and Loan Association from May 2023 to September 2025 and Senior Accountant from May 2022. Previously served as Controller and General Manager of CounterTop Factory, Kenner, Louisiana from October 2017 to May 2022. Director since 2023. Ms. Cambre brings management and financial expertise to the Board, as well as knowledge of Magnolia Bancorps internal audit function. Age 53. | 2027 | |
| Robert M. Hurley | Director. Owner of Hurley Homes, LLC, a homebuilding company located in Covington, Louisiana, since 2003. Director since 1996. Mr. Robert Hurley brings expertise in the local real estate market to the Board. Age 51. | 2027 | |
| Jason L. Manson | Director. Vice President of Larry Loyd Construction Co., Inc., Abita Springs, Louisiana, since April 2016. Director since 2012. Mr. Manson brings knowledge of construction management to the Board as an officer in charge of civil construction management. Age 54. | 2028 | |
| Donice Wagner | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since June 2025. Previously Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Liberty Bank and Trust Company from August 2021 to February 2025 and sole proprietor and consultant since 2006. Age 59. | N/A | |
**Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance**
Section *16*(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Companys directors, executive officers and *10%* stockholders to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of the Companys Common Stock with the SEC. The Companys directors, executive officers and *10%* stockholders are required to furnish the Company with copies of all Section *16*(a) reports they file. We know of *no* person who owns *10%* or more of our common stock. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms furnished to us, or written representations from our officers and directors, the Company believes that its directors and executive officers complied with all Section *16*(a) filing requirements applicable to them for the fiscal year ended *December 31, 2025.*
**Insider Trading Policy**
The Company has adopted an Insider Trading Policy governing transactions in the Companys securities (including purchases, sales and other dispositions of the Companys securities) by directors, officers and employees of the Company and its subsidiary, which the Company believes is reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and the exchange listing standards applicable to the Company. A copy of the Companys Insider Trading Policy was filed as Exhibit *19* to the Companys *December 31, 2024*Form *10*-K.
*53*
**Code of Business Conduct and Ethics**
The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of its directors, officers and employees. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is posted in the Investors section of the Companys website at www.mutualsavings.com. Any amendments to, or waivers of, the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics to the extent applicable to the Companys principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer) will be posted on the Companys website or made available by other appropriate means as required or permitted under applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.
**Audit Committee**
The Companys board of directors has a standing Audit Committee. The Audit Committee consists of Jason Manson, Chairman, John Andressen and Peyton Burkhalter. Each member satisfies the applicable independence requirements of the SEC. The Board of Directors has identified Mr. Manson as a member of the Audit Committee who meets the SECs definition of audit committee financial expert.
**Item 11. Executive Compensation**
**Director Compensation**
Each director of the Company receives *$550* monthly, regardless of meeting attendance.
The following table sets forth total compensation paid to the Companys non-employee directors during the year ended *December 31, 2025.*The compensation of Michael L. Hurley and Anita C. Cambre is set forth below under - Executive Compensation.
| Name | | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash | | | Stock Awards(1) | | | Option Awards(2) | | | All Other Compensation | | | Total | | |
| Joseph Andressen | | $ | 6,600 | | | $ | 18,654 | | | $ | 12,171 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 37,425 | | |
| Peyton Burkhalter | | | 6,600 | | | | 18,654 | | | | 12,171 | | | | 260 | | | | 37,685 | | |
| Robert Hurley | | | 6,600 | | | | 18,654 | | | | 12,171 | | | | - | | | | 37,425 | | |
| Jason Manson | | | 6,600 | | | | 18,654 | | | | 12,171 | | | | 2,650 | | | | 40,075 | | |
---------------------------
| | (1) | Represents the grant date fair value of 1,667 restricted stock awards granted to each of the above directors during November 2025. The restricted stock awards are scheduled to vest in equal annual installments over five years on the anniversary of the grant date. | |
| | (2) | Represents the grant date fair value of 4,168 options granted to each of the above directors during November 2025. The options are scheduled to vest in equal installments over five years on the anniversary of the grant date. Assumptions used in the calculation of the grant date fair value of these restricted stock units are included in in Note 9 to the Companys audited consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys December 31, 2025 Form 10-K. | |
*54*
**Executive Compensation**
The following table shows the compensation paid to the Companys executive officers for the years ended *December 31, 2025*and *2024.* *No* cash bonuses were paid to the executive officers in either *2025* or *2024.*
| Name and Principal Position | | Year | | Salary | | | Stock Awards(1) | | | Option Awards(1) | | | All Other Compensation (2) | | | Total | | |
| Michael L. Hurley | | 2025 | | $ | 295,630 | | | $ | 93,291 | | | $ | 48,691 | | | $ | 69,248 | | | $ | 506,860 | | |
| President and Chief Executive Officer | | 2024 | | | 295,630 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 59,793 | | | | 355,423 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Donice Wagner | | 2025 | | | 97,591 | | | | 11,190 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 108,781 | | |
| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (since September 2025) | | 2024 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Anita C. Cambre (3) | | 2025 | | | 11,203 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 6,600 | | | | 17,803 | | |
| Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary (to September 2025) | | 2024 | | | 77,673 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 8,232 | | | | 85,905 | | |
**____________________**
| (1) | Reflects the aggregate grant date fair value of stock award based upon the stock price on the date of the award in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The stock awards granted pursuant to the 2025 Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement vest at a rate of 20% per year beginning on November 20, 2025. | |
| (2) | Includes for Mr. Michael Hurley the following for 2025: (i) $25,241 automobile-related expenses, including $18,979 depreciation expense, (ii) $21,923 of health and dental insurance premiums, representing the difference between 100% of the premium coverage for Mr. Hurley and his spouse paid by the Company and the percentage paid by the Company for other employees, (iii) Board fees of $6,600, and (iv) $15,484, the fair value, based on a closing price of $11.85 on December 31, 2025, of the shares of Magnolia Bancorp common stock allocated to his employee stock ownership plan account. Includes for Ms. Cambre Board fees of $6,600. | |
| (3) | Ms. Cambre announced in September 2024 that she had accepted another full-time job but continued to stay in her current positions on a part-time basis being paid on an hourly basis. Ms. Cambre voluntarily resigned as an employee in September 2025. | |
The board of directors approved the above salaries, stock awards, and option awards. The compensation was based on the boards perception of the local market for executive officer compensation and was intended to ensure that the Company remained competitive in attracting and retaining qualified executive officers. The Company does *not* maintain a written bonus plan, although we have historically paid bonuses to our employees.
*55*
**Outstanding Equity Awards**
The table below sets forth outstanding equity awards at *December 31, 2025*to the above named executive officers.
| | | Option Awards (1) | | | Stock Awards (1) | | |
| Name | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | | | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | | | Option Exercise Price ($) | | | Options Expiration Date | | | Number of Shares or Units of Stock that have Not Vested (#) | | | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock that have Not Vested ($) (2) | | |
| Michael L. Hurley | | | - | | | | 16,675 | | | $ | 11.19 | | | | 11-20-2035 | | | | 8,337 | | | $ | 98,793 | | |
| Donice Wagner | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,000 | | | | 11,850 | | |
| Anita C. Cambre | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | |
**____________________**
| | (1) | Awards vest pro rata over a five-year period from the grant date, with the first 20% vesting one year after the grant date. | |
| | (2) | Amounts are based on Magnolia Bancorps common stock closing price of $11.85 on December 31, 2025. | |
**Practices Related to the Grant of Equity Awards**
Equity awards are discretionary and are generally granted to our directors, officers and employees by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. During *2025,* all grants of equity awards were made on *November 20, 2025,*well after the Company's financial results for the quarter ended *September 30, 2025*were publicly disclosed. The Compensation Committee did *not* take material nonpublic information into account when determining the timing and terms of equity awards in *2025,* and the Company does *not* time the disclosure of material nonpublic information for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
**Employment Agreement******
The Company has an employment agreement with Michael L. Hurley, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer dated *May 2024.*The initial term of the employment agreement was for a period ending on *December 31, 2026,*with the term to be extended annually for *one* year on each *December 31*st starting *December 31, 2024*unless either the Company or the executive gives notice at least *30* days prior to such *December 31*st that the agreement shall *not* be extended. The employment agreement provides for an initial annual base salary of *$295,630* which *may*be increased by the Boards of Directors but *may**not* be decreased without the executives written consent. As of *December 31, 2025,*Mr. Michael L. Hurleys annual base salary was *$295,630.*
The employment agreement provides that the executive shall be entitled to participate in all benefit plans provided to executives and employees of the Company. In addition, the employment agreement provides that we will continue to pay *100%* of the premiums for the medical and dental insurance coverage for him and his spouse and provide him with a Company owned automobile, with the Company to be responsible for the payment of all expenses associated with the use of such vehicle. including but *not* limited to insurance, maintenance, repairs and gas.
The employment agreement is terminable with or without cause by the Company. The executive has *no* right to compensation or other benefits pursuant to the employment agreement for any period after voluntary termination by the executive without good reason, as defined in the agreements and which includes, among other things, a material change in the executives position, salary or duties without the executives consent. In addition, *no* compensation or benefits are payable under the employment agreement if the executives employment is terminated due to death, disability or retirement or by the Company for cause, in each case other than compensation earned prior to the date of termination.
If prior to a change in control the executive terminates his employment for good reason or the Company terminates the executives employment other than for cause, disability or death, then the executive will be entitled to (i) a lump sum payment equal to *two* times the executives annual cash compensation (highest annual salary plus the average cash bonuses earned during the *two* years immediately preceding the year in which the date of termination occurs), (ii) the continuation of the executives participation in all group insurance, life insurance, health, dental, vision and accident insurance and disability insurance plans at *no* premium cost to the executive, until the earlier to occur of the date the executive obtains full-time employment with another employer (which provides substantially similar benefits) or the passage of *two* years from the date of termination of the executives employment, and (iii) a lump sum cash payment equal to the projected cost of providing the executive with benefits for *two* years pursuant to other employee benefit plans (excluding retirement plans and stock compensation plans) in which the executive was entitled to participate. In the event the executives continued participation in any group insurance plan is barred or would trigger the payment of an excise tax under Section *4980D* of the Internal Revenue Code, or if any such group insurance plan is discontinued, then the Company shall either (*1*) provide substantially similar benefits under an alternative plan or (*2*) pay a lump sum cash amount to the executive equal to the projected cost of providing continued coverage to the executive until the *two*-year anniversary of the executives date of termination.
In the event that the executives employment is terminated by us in connection with a change in control, as defined in the employment agreements, for other than cause, disability or death or the executive terminates his employment as a result of certain adverse actions which are taken with respect to the executives employment (i.e., good reason) following a change in control, the executive will be entitled to (i) a lump sum cash severance payment equal to *three* times the executives annual cash compensation as described above, (ii) the continuation of the executives participation in all group insurance, life insurance, health, dental, vision and accident insurance and disability insurance plans at *no* premium cost to the executive, until the earlier to occur of the date the executive obtains full-time employment with another employer (which provides substantially similar benefits) or the passage of *three* years from the date of termination, and (iii) a lump sum cash payment equal to the projected cost of providing the executive with benefits for *three* years pursuant to other employee benefit plans (excluding retirement plans and stock compensation plans) in which the executive was entitled to participate.
The employment agreement provides that in the event any of the payments to be made thereunder or otherwise upon termination of employment are deemed to constitute parachute payments within the meaning of Section *280G* of the Internal Revenue Code, then such payments and benefits shall be reduced by the minimum amount necessary to result in *no* portion of the payments and benefits being non-deductible by the Company pursuant to Section *280G* of the Internal Revenue Code or subject to the excise tax imposed by Section *4999* of the Internal Revenue Code.
*56*
The employment agreement provides that the executive will *not* engage in certain competitive activities or solicit our customers and employees during the *12* months immediately following the termination of the executives employment. The employment agreement also provides that if any dispute that arises in connection with the termination of the executives employment is resolved in favor of the executive, then the executive shall be entitled to the reimbursement of legal fees and back pay.
**Retirement Trust.**The Company sponsors the Mutual Savings & Loan Association Retirement Trust, which is a tax-qualified, defined contribution profit-sharing plan without a cash or deferred arrangement. An employee of Mutual Savings and Loan Association is eligible to become a participant in the plan after completing *one* year of service, consisting of at least *1,000* hours of service within a period of *12* consecutive months, as of the *first* day of the plan year nearest the date the eligibility conditions are satisfied, provided the employee is still employed as of such date.
Contributions are discretionary and determined by the board of directors. The profit-sharing contribution is allocated among the accounts of each participating employee in proportion to the employees covered compensation to the total covered compensation of all participating employees. The employees become *20%* vested in their account balances after *two* years of service, with the vesting increasing by *20%* for each additional year of service until the employee is *100%* vested after *six* years of service. A participant becomes fully vested upon reaching normal retirement age (age *62*) if still employed or if the participants employment is terminated due to death or disability. Employees are *not* permitted to make salary deferral contributions or catch up contributions in any amount.
Upon termination of employment, including following retirement or disability, a participant *may*withdraw his or her vested account balance or defer commencement of the receipt of benefits until *April 1*of the calendar year following the later of (i) the calendar year in which the participant reaches his or her applicable age for commencing required minimum distributions, or (ii) the calendar year in which he or she retires. A participant *may*elect a single lump sum payment or annual installments over a period *not* in excess of the participants remaining life expectancy. If a participant dies prior to receipt of the entire value of his or her profit-sharing plan account, the beneficiary can elect from among the benefit payment forms available under the profit-sharing plan, including a lump sum distribution, installment payments and life expectancy distributions.
**Employee Stock Ownership Plan.** Magnolia Bancorp has established an employee stock ownership plan for employees who have been credited with at least *1,000* hours of service during a *12*-month period.
As part of the conversion, in order to fund the plans purchase of *66,700* shares, the employee stock ownership plan borrowed *$667,000* from Magnolia Bancorp. Such loan equaled *100%* of the aggregate purchase price of the common stock acquired by our employee stock ownership plan. The loan to the employee stock ownership plan, which has a term of *30* years, will be repaid principally from Mutual Savings and Loan Association contributions to the employee stock ownership plan, and the collateral for the loan is the common stock purchased by the employee stock ownership plan. The interest rate for the employee stock ownership plan loan is a fixed rate of *7.50%,* which was the prime rate on the date the employee stock ownership plan entered into the loan. We *may,*in any plan year, make additional discretionary contributions for the benefit of plan participants in either cash or shares of common stock, which *may*be acquired through the purchase of outstanding shares in the market or from individual shareholders, upon the original issuance of additional shares by Magnolia Bancorp or upon the sale of treasury shares by Magnolia Bancorp. Such purchases, if made, would be funded through additional borrowings by the employee stock ownership plan or additional contributions from Mutual Savings and Loan Association. The timing, amount and manner of future contributions to the employee stock ownership plan will be affected by various factors, including prevailing regulatory policies, the requirements of applicable laws and regulations and market conditions.
The shares purchased by our employee stock ownership plan with the loan proceeds are held in a suspense account and will be released for allocation to participants on a pro rata basis as debt service payments are made. Shares released from the employee stock ownership plan will be allocated to each eligible participants employee stock ownership plan account based on the ratio of each such participants compensation, consisting of salary and bonus, to the total of such compensation of all eligible employee stock ownership plan participants. Forfeitures *may*be used for several purposes such as the payment of expenses or be reallocated among remaining participating employees. Account balances of participants in the employee stock ownership plan will become *20%* vested after *two* years of service, with the vesting increasing by *20%* for each additional year of service until the participant is *100%* vested after *six* years of service. Credit is given for years of service with Mutual Savings and Loan Association prior to adoption of the employee stock ownership plan. In the case of a change in control, as defined in the employee stock ownership plan, however, participants will become immediately fully vested in their account balances. Participants will also become fully vested in their account balances upon death, disability or retirement. Benefits *may*be payable upon retirement or separation from service.
**Stock Option and Recognition and Retention Plans.** Outstanding restricted stock awards of the Companys common stock, including those granted to the executive officers, will accelerate and immediately vest, to the extent *not* previously vested or forfeited, in the event of the award holders death or disability or in the event of a change in control (as defined in the restricted stock award agreements). In addition, pursuant to the Companys Stock Option Plan, all outstanding awards under the Companys Stock Option Plan will immediately vest or become exercisable upon an optionees death or disability or upon a change in control (as defined in the Companys *2025* Stock Option Plan). In the event that vesting is accelerated, any unrecognized stock-based compensation expense would be immediately recognized.
The following restrictions apply to the stock-based benefit plans:
| | non-employee directors in the aggregate may not receive more than 30% of the stock options and of the shares of restricted common stock authorized under the plan; | |
| | any non-employee director may not receive more than 5% of the stock options and of the restricted stock awards authorized under the plan; | |
| | any officer or employee may not receive more than 25% of the stock options and of the restricted stock awards authorized under the plan; | |
| | the stock options and the shares of restricted common stock may not vest more rapidly than 20% per year, beginning on the first anniversary of the date of grant; | |
| | accelerated vesting is not permitted except for death, disability or upon a change in control of Magnolia Bancorp or Mutual Savings and Loan Association; and | |
| | a requirement that executive officers and directors must either exercise or forfeit their stock options if Mutual Savings and Loan Association becomes critically undercapitalized, becomes subject to an enforcement action by a federal banking agency or receives a capital directive. | |
*57*
**Item 12.****Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters**
**Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock by Certain Beneficial Owners and Management**
The following table sets forth as of February 28, 2026, certain information as to the common stock beneficially owned by (1) each person or entity, including any group as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, who or which was known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the issued and outstanding common stock, (2) our directors and named executive officers, and (3) all directors and executive officers of Magnolia Bancorp as a group.
| 
Name of Beneficial Owner or Number of Persons in Group | 
| 
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership as of February 28, 2026(1) | 
| 
| 
Percent of Common Stock | 
| 
|
| 
5% Shareholders: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan | 
| 
| 
66,700 | 
(2) | 
| 
| 
8.0 | 
% | 
|
| 
Directors: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Michael L. Hurley | 
| 
| 
36,687 | 
(3)(4) | 
| 
| 
4.4 | 
% | 
|
| 
John H. Andressen | 
| 
| 
5,000 | 
(3) | 
| 
| 
* | 
| 
|
| 
Peyton B. Burkhalter | 
| 
| 
5,000 | 
(3) | 
| 
| 
* | 
| 
|
| 
Anita C. Cambre | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Robert M. Hurley | 
| 
| 
5,000 | 
(3)(5) | 
| 
| 
* | 
| 
|
| 
Jason L. Manson | 
| 
| 
5,000 | 
(6) | 
| 
| 
* | 
| 
|
| 
Executive Officers: | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
Donice Wagner | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (seven persons) | 
| 
| 
56,687 | 
| 
| 
| 
6.8 | 
% | 
|
___________________
*Represents less than 1% of outstanding common stock.
| 
(1) | 
Based upon filings made pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information furnished by the respective individuals. Under regulations promulgated pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, shares of common stock are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if he or she directly or indirectly has or shares (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the shares, or (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or to direct the disposition of the shares. Unless otherwise indicated, the named beneficial owner has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to the shares. None of the shares reflected as being beneficially owned by executive officers and directors are pledged as security. The amounts shown exclude stock options (none of which are exercisable within 60 days) and unvested stock awards. | 
|
| 
(2) | 
As of February 28, 2026, no shares held in the Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan trust had been allocated to the accounts of participating employees. Under the terms of the plan, Mr. Manson as the plan trustee will vote all shares allocated in the future in accordance with the instructions of the participating employees, with any unallocated shares generally required to be voted by the plan trustee in the same ratio on any matter as to those shares for which instructions are given by the participants. Until shares are allocated to participating employees, Mr. Manson will vote all of the unallocated shares. | 
|
| 
(3) | 
The shares are held jointly with his spouse. | 
|
| 
(4) | 
Excludes shares held by his son Robert M. Hurley. | 
|
| 
(5) | 
Excludes shares held by his father Michael L. Hurley and 10,000 shares held by his father-in-law. | 
|
| 
(6) | 
Represents shares held in Mr. Mansons individual retirement account. Excludes shares held by the Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan, of which Mr. Manson is the trustee. | 
|
**Equity Compensation Plan Information**
All of our existing equity compensation plans were approved by our stockholders. The following table provides information about shares of common stock that may be issued under our exiting equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2025.
| 
Plan category | 
| 
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | 
| 
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | 
| 
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans | 
| 
|
| 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders | 
| 
| 
49,627 | 
| 
$ | 
11.19 | 
| 
| 
67,098 | 
| 
|
| 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
| 
49,627 | 
| 
$ | 
11.19 | 
| 
| 
67,098 | 
| 
|
58
**Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence**
**Transactions With Related Persons**
The Company offers extensions of credit to its directors, officers and employees as well as members of their immediate families for the financing of their primary residences and other purposes. These loans are made in the ordinary course of business, on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable loans with persons not related to the Company, and none of such loans involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.
Section 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act generally provides that any credit extended by a savings institution to its executive officers, directors and, to the extent otherwise permitted, principal shareholder(s), or any related interest of the foregoing, must be on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions by the savings institution with non-affiliated parties, unless the loans are made pursuant to a benefit or compensation program that (i) is widely available to employees of the institution and (ii) does not give preference to any director, executive officer or principal shareholder, or certain affiliated interests of either, over other employees of the savings institution, and must not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features.
**Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services**
The Audit Committee of the board of directors of Magnolia Bancorp appointed Eisner Amper LLP to perform the audit of our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025. We have been advised by Eisner Amper LLP that neither that firm nor any of its associates has any relationship with Magnolia Bancorp or Mutual Savings and Loan Association other than the usual relationship that exists between an independent registered public accounting firm and its clients.
The Audit Committee selects our independent registered public accounting firm and pre-approves all audit services to be provided by it. The Audit Committee also reviews and pre-approves all audit-related and non-audit related services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with the Audit Committees charter. In its review of these services and related fees and terms, the Audit Committee considers, among other things, the possible effect of the performance of such services on the independence of our independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee pre-approves certain audit-related services and certain non-audit related tax services which are specifically described by the Audit Committee on an annual basis and separately approves other individual engagements as necessary.
59
The following table sets forth the aggregate fees paid by us to Eisner Amper LLP for professional services rendered in connection with the audit of the financial statements of the Company for 2025 and 2024, respectively, as well as the fees paid by us to EisnerAmper LLP for audit-related services, tax services and all other services rendered to us during 2025 and 2024, respectively.
| 
| 
| 
Year Ended December 31, | 
| 
|
| 
| 
| 
2025 | 
| 
| 
2024 | 
| 
|
| 
Audit fees(1) | 
| 
$ | 
134,395 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
313,998 | 
| 
|
| 
Audit-related fees | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
|
| 
Tax fees | 
| 
| 
5,500 | 
| 
| 
| 
5,500 | 
| 
|
| 
All other fees | 
| 
| 
- | 
| 
| 
| 
750 | 
| 
|
| 
Total | 
| 
$ | 
139,895 | 
| 
| 
$ | 
320,248 | 
| 
|
___________________
| 
| 
(1) | 
Audit fees were for the audits of the Companys annual financial statements and the review of the interim financial statements included in our quarterly reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The audit fees for 2024 also include fees related to EisnerAmpers consent for the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed during 2024. | 
|
Each new engagement of EisnerAmper LLP was approved in advance by the Audit Committee or its Chair, and none of those engagements made use of the *de minimis* exception to pre-approval contained in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules.
**PART IV**
**Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules**
| 
(a) | 
(1) For a list of the financial statements filed as part of this report see Part II - Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. | 
|
| 
| 
(2) All schedules are omitted because they are not required or applicable, or the required information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto. | 
|
| 
| 
(3) Exhibits | 
|
60
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-K and this list includes the Exhibit Index.
| 
No. | 
| 
Exhibits | 
|
| 
3.1 | 
| 
Articles of Incorporation of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc.(1) | 
|
| 
3.2 | 
| 
Bylaws of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc.(1) | 
|
| 
3.3 | 
| 
Amendment Number Oneto Bylaws of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. (2) | 
|
| 
4.1 | 
| 
Form of Stock Certificate of Magnolia Bancorp, Inc.(1) | 
|
| 
4.2 | 
| 
Description of Securities Registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934(3) | 
|
| 
10.1 | 
| 
Employment Agreement by and between Magnolia Bancorp, Inc. and Mutual Savings and Loan Association and Michael L. Hurley*(1) | 
|
| 
10.2 | 
| 
Employment Agreement by and among Magnolia Bancorp, Inc., Mutual Savings and Loan Association and Anita C. Cambre*(1) | 
|
| 
10.3 | 
| 
Resignation of Positions and Termination of Employment Agreement by and among Magnolia Bancorp, Inc., Mutual Savings and Loan Association and Anita C. Cambre dated September 18, 2025* (4) | 
|
| 
10.4 | 
| 
2025 Stock Option Plan* (5) | 
|
| 
10.5 | 
| 
2025 Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust Agreement* (5) | 
|
| 
14.0 | 
| 
Business Conduct and Code of Ethics (6) | 
|
| 
19.0 | 
| 
Insider Trading Policy (6) | 
|
| 
21.0 | 
| 
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (6) | 
|
| 
31.1 | 
| 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer | 
|
| 
31.2 | 
| 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer | 
|
| 
32.0 | 
| 
Section 1350 Certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer | 
|
| 
101.INS | 
| 
Inline XBRL Instance Document. | 
|
| 
101.SCH | 
| 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | 
|
| 
101.CAL | 
| 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | 
|
| 
101.DEF | 
| 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document. | 
|
| 
101.LAB | 
| 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | 
|
| 
101.PRE | 
| 
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | 
|
| 
104 | 
| 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). | 
|
__________________________
| 
* | 
Denotes management compensation plan or arrangement. | 
|
| 
(1) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on August 27, 2024, as amended, and declared effective on November 8, 2024 (Commission File No. 333-281796). | 
|
| 
(2) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 29, 2025 (Commission File No. 333-281796). | 
|
| 
(3) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on January 14, 2025 (File (Commission File No. 333-281796). | 
|
| 
(4) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on September 19, 2025 (Commission File No. 333-281796). | 
|
| 
(5) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys definitive proxy statement on DEF 14A, filed on August 14, 2025 (Commission File No. 333-281796) | 
|
| 
(6) | 
Incorporated by reference from the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed on March 28, 2025 (Commission File No. 333-281796). | 
|
| 
(b) | 
Exhibits | 
|
| 
| 
| 
|
| 
| 
The exhibits listed under (a)(3) of this Item 15 are filed herewith. | 
|
| 
(c) | 
Reference is made to (a)(2) of this Item 15. | 
|
**Item 16. Form 10-K Summary**
None.
61
**SIGNATURES**
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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MAGNOLIA BANCORP, INC. | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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/s/ Michael L. Hurley | 
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Michael L. Hurley | 
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Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | 
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.
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/s/ Michael L. Hurley | 
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Chairman, President and Chief | 
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March 16,2026 | 
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Michael L. Hurley | 
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Executive Officer | 
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/s/ John H. Andressen | 
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Vice Chairman | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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John H. Andressen | 
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/s/ Peyton B. Burkhalter | 
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Director | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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Peyton B. Burkhalter | 
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/s/ Anita C. Cambre | 
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Director | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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Anita C. Cambre | 
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/s/ Robert M. Hurley | 
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Director | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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Robert M. Hurley | 
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/s/ Jason L. Manson | 
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Director | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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Jason L. Manson | 
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/s/ Donice Wagner | 
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Executive Vic President and Chief Financial Officer | 
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March 16, 2026 | 
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Donice Wagner | 
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