AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc. (AIXC) — 10-K

Filed 2026-03-30 · Period ending 2025-12-31 · 52,026 words · SEC EDGAR

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# AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc. (AIXC) — 10-K

**Filed:** 2026-03-30
**Period ending:** 2025-12-31
**Accession:** 0001493152-26-013434
**Source:** [SEC EDGAR](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1460702/000149315226013434/)
**Origin leaf:** 53b7d4b932b8896646340b041d512f18ed89743dd0ea0c9b1cf117cdd539d191
**Words:** 52,026



---

**
UNITED
STATES**
**SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION**
**Washington,
D.C. 20549**
**FORM
10-K**
| 
| 
ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
**For
the Fiscal Year Ended: December 31, 2025**
| 
| 
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
**Commission
File No. 001-37428**
**AIxCrypto
Holdings, Inc.******
**(Exact
Name of Small Business Issuer as specified in its charter)**
| 
Delaware | 
| 
26-3474527 | |
| 
(State
or other jurisdiction of | 
| 
(I.R.S.
Employer | |
| 
incorporation
or organization) | 
| 
Identification
No.) | |
| 
5857
Owens Avenue, Suite 300, Carlsbad, California | 
| 
92008 | |
| 
(Address
of principal executive offices) | 
| 
(Zip
Code) | |
**Registrants
Telephone Number, including area code: (760) 452-8111**
**Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:**
| 
Title
of each class: | 
| 
Trading
Symbol(s) | 
| 
Name
of each exchange on which registered: | |
| 
Common
Stock, par value $0.001 per share | 
| 
AIXC | 
| 
The
Nasdaq Stock Market LLC | |
**Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None**
Indicate
by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes No 
Indicate
by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes No 
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No 
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T ( 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant
was required to submit post such files). Yes No 
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer,
smaller reporting company, and emerging growth company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| 
Large
accelerated filer | 
| 
Accelerated
filer | 
| |
| 
Non-accelerated
filer | 
| 
Smaller
reporting company | 
| |
| 
| 
| 
Emerging
growth company | 
| |
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its managements assessment of the effectiveness
of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered
public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. 
If
securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant
included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. 
Indicate
by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation
received by any of the registrants executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to 240.10D-1(b). 
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No 
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, as of June 30, 2025, the last business
day of the Registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was approximately $5,581,476, based on a closing price of $3.413
per share of common stock,par value $0.001 per share (Common Stock).
As
of March 23, 2026, the Registrant had 20,234,993 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.
| | |
**TABLE
OF CONTENTS**
| 
PART I | 
| |
| 
| 
ITEM 1. BUSINESS | 
4 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS | 
9 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS | 
17 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY | 
18 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES | 
21 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS | 
21 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES | 
21 | |
| 
PART II | 
| |
| 
| 
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES | 
22 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 6. [RESERVED]. | 
22 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS | 
23 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK | 
31 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA | 
31 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE | 
67 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES | 
67 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION | 
68 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS | 
68 | |
| 
PART III | 
| |
| 
| 
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE | 
69 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION | 
69 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS | 
69 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE | 
69 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES | 
69 | |
| 
PART IV | 
| |
| 
| 
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES | 
70 | |
| 
| 
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY | 
73 | |
| 2 | |
Unless
otherwise indicated, all share and per share amounts in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including in the consolidated financial statements
and notes, have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the 1:50 stock split that was effected on November 5, 2024 for all periods presented.
**CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS**
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K (this Annual Report) contains forward-looking statements by AlxCrypto Holdings, Inc.. (the
Company) that involve risks and uncertainties and reflect our judgment as of the date of this Annual Report. These
statements generally relate to future events or our future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify
forward-looking statements because they contain words such as may, will, should,
expects, plans, anticipates, could, intends,
target, or continue or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern
our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Such forward-looking statements may relate to, among other things, potential future
development, testing and launch of products and product candidates. Actual events or results may differ from our expectations due to
a number of factors.
These
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about:
the
projected financial information, anticipated growth rate, and market opportunities of the Company;
the
ability to maintain the listing of our Common Stock on Nasdaq;
Our
public securities potential liquidity and trading;
Our
ability to raise financing in the future;
Our success in retaining
or recruiting, or changes required in, officers, key employees, or directors;
potential effects
of extensive government regulation;
Our future financial
performance and capital requirements;
high inflation
rates and interest rate increases;
the trends in,
expected growth in and market size of the blockchain and Fintech industries in the markets we have business and globally;
our ability
to continue to develop new technologies and/or upgrade our existing technologies
factors relating
to our business, operations, and financial performances, including:
Our ability
to compete in a changing industry and respond quickly and cost-effectively to new or emerging technologies
Our ability
to generate the earnings necessary to fund our operations, continue to grow our business or repay our debt obligations;
The future development
and growth of cryptocurrency;
Our ability to stay in compliance with laws and regulations
that currently apply or become applicable to our business both in the United States and internationally given the highly evolving and
uncertain regulatory landscape;
Other statements regarding our
future operations, financial condition, and prospects and business strategies
By
their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events, competitive dynamics,
regulatory and scientific developments and depend on the economic circumstances that may or may not occur in the future or may occur
on longer or shorter timelines than anticipated. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should
not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that we have a reasonable basis for each
forward-looking statement contained in this Annual Report, we caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which
we operate may differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report. In addition, even if our results
of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which we operate, are consistent in some future
periods with the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report, they may not be predictive of results or developments in
other future periods. Any forward-looking statement that we make in this Annual Report speaks only as of the date of this Annual Report,
and we disclaim any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements beyond the date of this Annual Report, except as
required by law. This caution is made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Future
filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), future press releases and future oral or written statements
made by us or with our approval, which are not statements of historical fact, may also contain forward-looking statements. Because such
statements include risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, actual results may differ materially from those expressed
or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we
undertake no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they
are made.
| 3 | |
**PART
I**
**ITEM
1. BUSINESS**
**Overview**
AIxCrypto
Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: AIXC) (AIxC, we, us, or the Company) is a technology
infrastructure company focused on the convergence of artificial intelligence and blockchain-based programmable systems. The Company develops
software platforms and programmable infrastructure designed to facilitate the tokenization of real-world assets (RWA) and
the deployment of Embodied Artificial Intelligence (EAI) in commercial environments. Our mission is to serve as the regulated,
programmable infrastructure layer connecting traditional capital markets with on-chain systems and AI-enabled commercial systems.
We
believe that two structural shifts are reshaping global capital markets and physical infrastructure simultaneously: the migration of
asset ownership and transaction finalization to distributed ledger technology, and the proliferation of AI-enabled physical systems such
as autonomous vehicles, robotics, and connected systems that generate, consume, and require programmable infrastructure. AIxC is purpose-built
to sit at the intersection of these trends.
**Strategic
Realignment**
****
In September 2025, the Company
closed a $41 million PIPE financing and subsequently , in November 2025, rebranded from Qualigen Therapeutics to AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc.
(Nasdaq: AIXC). Following the transaction, the Company operated across three business lines under its Three Driving Forces
framework: the BesTrade DeAI Agent platform, the C10 digital asset treasury and portfolio management tools, and the RWA Embodied AI (EAI)
ecosystem.
In February 2026, the Companys board determined
to concentrate on the RWA + Embodied AI (EAI) ecosystem. In connection with that decision, the Company has determined to discontinue development
of the BesTrade platform and the C10 portfolio management tools. These products were developed as early-stage proofs of concept and did
not meet the scale, regulatory profile, or margin characteristics consistent with the Companys revised focus on enterprise and institutional
infrastructure. The Company does not anticipate material impairment charges in connection with this discontinuation beyond what has been
previously disclosed.
Separately, the Company continues
to evaluate strategic options for its therapeutics programs, previously conducted under the Qualigen brand. These options may include
proceeding with the existing QN-302 trial, licensing the asset, or an outright sale.
The effect of these actions is a Company that operates with a
focused capital structure, reduced operational complexity, and a business model that institutional investors can evaluate against a defined
set of infrastructure and programmable technology benchmarks.
**Core
Business: The Dual-Pillar Strategy**
****
AIxCs
operations are organized around two integrated business pillars, which we refer to collectively as our Dual Flywheel strategy. These
pillars are designed to be mutually reinforcing: revenue and data generated through RWA tokenization activities support the development
and refinement of EAI infrastructure, and EAI deployment generates on-chain transaction volume and ecosystem participation that drives
RWA structuring demand.
*Real-World
Asset Tokenization*
**
AIxC
develops and operates software infrastructure for the digitization of traditional assets onto distributed ledger networks. Our tokenization
framework is designed to preserve regulatory compliance at each stage of the asset lifecycle by encoding compliance logic, transfer restrictions,
and ownership records directly into smart contracts. This approach is intended to give institutional counterparties the auditability
and mathematical certainty that trust-based legacy systems cannot provide at scale.
| 4 | |
Our
initial commercial application involves a $10 million strategic equity investment in common stock of Faraday Future Intelligent Electric
Inc. (Nasdaq: FFAI), which is currently anticipated to close before March 31, 2026.
Pursuant to an Entrusted Investment Agreement, the shares are currently held by an independent third party. The Company intends to develop
a tokenization framework for these holdings as a reference implementation for investors seeking access to on-chain liquidity for traditional
equity positions. The tokenization of this investment has not yet been completed and is subject to the development of applicable technical
and regulatory infrastructure. The Company intends to generate revenue from this pillar through structuring fees, platform licensing
to enterprises utilizing our tokenization infrastructure, and management fees associated with on-chain asset administration.
*Embodied
AI Infrastructure*
**
The
Companys EAI pillar is focused on building the execution and monetization layer for AI-enabled physical systems. As autonomous
mobility, robotics, and connected equipment generate increasing volumes of operational data, we believe there is a significant unaddressed
need for programmable infrastructure that can govern the economic relationships between AI agents, human principals, and the capital
that funds their deployment.
AIxC
is developing the AIxC Hub, a decentralized application ecosystem designed to facilitate the registration, validation, and deployment
of AI models, with transaction finalization and incentive structures encoded on-chain. The Companys early-stage commercial collaboration
with FFAI Robotics Inc., a subsidiary of Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. (Nasdaq: FFAI), is expected to provide an initial deployment
environment for this infrastructure, with FFAI Robotics EAI-enabled vehicle and robotics programs serving as a primary source
of real-world operational data. No definitive commercial agreements governing this collaboration have been executed, and there can be
no assurance that any such agreements will be reached.
**Revenue
Model**
****
The
Company expects to generate revenue through three primary channels as its platforms achieve commercial scale. Platform licensing fees
will be charged to enterprise customers utilizing AIxCs EAI infrastructure and tokenization stack. Structuring and transaction
fees will be earned in connection with the management and administration of tokenized assets. Ecosystem participation revenue will be
derived from the growth and utilization of the AIxC Hub, including validator economics, model deployment fees, and protocol-level participation
mechanisms.
The
Companys EAI and RWA platforms are in the early stages of commercialization and have not generated material revenue to date. Investors
should review the risk factors and forward-looking statement disclosures in this filing carefully before making an investment decision.
**Competitive
Position and Regulatory Framework**
****
AIxC
competes with a range of participants across the tokenization and AI infrastructure competitive environment, including both established
technology companies and early-stage blockchain-native platforms. We believe our differentiation lies in our focus on institutional compliance
infrastructure, our existing regulatory posture as a Nasdaq-listed public company, and our early commercial relationship with an EAI-focused
hardware partner that provides real-world data and deployment context for our AI infrastructure.
The
Companys operations are subject to evolving regulatory frameworks governing digital assets, blockchain-based securities, and AI
systems in the United States and other jurisdictions. We maintain an active regulatory compliance program and are engaged with applicable
regulatory bodies as the legal landscape for these technologies continues to develop.
**Market Opportunity**
The macro backdrop supports
our strategy. Blockchain adoption is accelerating across industries from roughly $41 billion in 2025 to approximately $1.9 trillion by
2034, representing more than a 50% compound annual growth rate. Institutional interest continues to grow, with surveys showing over 70%
of organizations adopting or planning to adopt blockchain for supply chain, payments, and data systems. The on-chain RWA market has grown
to more than $20 billion in 2025, a more than 300% increase over three years, with some forecasts projecting tokenized assets reaching
many trillions within a decade. The global AI Agent market is approximately $7 billion today and is projected to exceed $47 billion by
2030, representing a compound annual growth rate of nearly 45%. These two markets are each growing at exceptional rates, and the intersection
between them has virtually no competition.
**Human Capital Management**
As of December 31, 2025, we had
10 employees. in addition, we engaged certain consultants and advisors, including a Chief Advisor role and
executive advisors, who provide strategic guidance to the company. The company also benefits from a Transition Service Agreement (TSA)
between Faraday Future (FF) and AIXC, under which FF provides certain operational support, expertise, and resources to assist
the company in advancing its strategic and business objectives.
| 5 | |
**Recent
Development**
On
February 12, 2026, we announced a strategic partnership with BitMart to launch a co-branded virtual prepaid card. The offering
will enhance real-world payment flexibility for digital asset users.
On
February 2, 2026, AIxC Hub surpassed 1 million registered wallets and launched Tenk, a new AI-;powered interactive game further enhancing
user retention. AIxC official X account ranked seven among top regional discussion leaderboards. 
On
January 15, 2026, AIxC announced that AIxC Hub exceeded 500,000 registered wallets and 200,000 daily active participants in the first
week following the launch. The AIxC Hub is data engine that captures human decision-making patterns to train embodied AI models.
It is based on zero capital participation model, minimizing financial barriers with forecasting capabilities for the C10 Index, and provides
Points systems for community participants. 
On
November 20, 2025, the company was renamed from Qualigen and rebranded as AixCrypto Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: AIXC). The Company will take
blockchain as foundational technology and artificial intelligence as a major driver of creating a global ecosystem connecting Web2 and
Web3.
**September 2025 PIPE Financing**
In September 2025, the Company
consummated a subscription agreement (the Subscription Agreement) with certain investors, including Faraday Future Intelligent
Electric Inc. (Nasdaq: FFAI) (the Lead Investor), pursuant to which the investors purchased $40.7 million (the Offering)
of the Companys common stock and shares of a newly created Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Series
B Preferred Stock). Up to $6.8 million of the net proceeds from the Offering were used to pay existing debt and fund existing business
operations. The remainder of the proceeds, including contributed cryptocurrency, was allocated to the establishment of the Companys digital
asset treasury operations and related Web3 and AI infrastructure initiatives.
Further, in connection with the closing of the Subscription
Agreement, 1,087,266 warrants were issued to the placement agent, (the Placement Agent Warrants). The Placement Agent Warrants
were immediately exercisable and have an initial exercise price of $2.47 per share. At December 31, 2025, 1,087,266 Placement Agent Warrants
remain outstanding.
In connection with the closing
of the Offering, the Company rebranded from Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. to AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc. and began trading on Nasdaq under
the ticker symbol AIXC in November 2025. Following the rebrand, the Company operated across three business lines: the BesTrade DeAI Agent
trading platform, the C10 digital asset treasury and portfolio management tools, and its Real World Asset and Embodied AI (EAI) ecosystem.
Subsequent to the closing
of the Offering, the Company undertook a further strategic realignment, as described above under Strategic Realignment.
**July 2025 Financing**
****
In July 2025, the Company closed a private placement transaction to raise
additional funding through the sale of 4,500 shares of Series A-3 Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1,000 per share, for a net total
of $4.2 million.
| 6 | |
**IR
Agency LLC Consulting Agreement**
We
entered into a consulting agreement (the IR Agency Consulting Agreement) with IR Agency, LLC (IR Agency),
a provider of investor relations-related services on October 9, 2024. Pursuant to the IR Agency Consulting Agreement, we have engaged
IR Agency, on a non-exclusive basis, to prepare marketing and advertising materials.
As
consideration for its performance under the IR Agency Consulting Agreement, we will pay IR Agency a fee of $800,000 upon the Company
raising $1.8 million or more in an equity financing over the thirty (30) days. IR Agency is not a registered broker-dealer or investment
advisor and will not engage in any activities on behalf of us that would require it to be registered as a broker-dealer or investment
advisor.
The
IR Agency Consulting Agreement will have a term of one (1) month and may be terminated by written notice, with or without cause, by us
at any time.
Upon
the closing of the November 2024 Preferred Stock Offering, the Consulting Agreement (the IR Agency Consulting Agreement)
dated October 9, 2024, between the Company and IR Agency, LLC (IR Agency), a provider of investor relations services, became
effective. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, $800,000 of the proceeds has been paid to IR Agency.
**Research and Development**
****
For research and development
of our drug candidates, we have historically leveraged the scientific and technical resources and laboratory facilities of UofL and UCL,
through technology licensing, sponsored research, and other consulting agreements. We have engaged contract research organizations (CROs)
and clinical sites for the Phase 1a clinical trial of QN-302. We intend to focus our internal research and development on oversight of
these CROs. We currently have no internal research and development facilities. We significantly reduced the amount of research and development
performed in the year ended December 31, 2025 due to a lack of funding.
**Regulatory Matters**
While in prior years we
have considered the regulatory requirements of the FDA regarding drug trials, there were no trials performed in the year ended December
31, 2025, and therefore no approvals from regulatory agencies were required.
| 7 | |
**Intellectual Property**
****
Qualigen manages and licensed the patents titled
Substitued Naphthalene Dimides and Their Use . The patent is for the drug QN-302 and covers the product and their methods
of manufacturing. In total 20 countries in Europe have patent coverage, as well as India, China, and Russia. The expiration of these patents
extends into 2040. The company will maintain these patents in these geographies as well as look to expand global coverage.
**Going
Concern Qualification**
Our
working capital deficiency, stockholders equity, and recurring losses from operations raise substantial doubt about our ability
to continue as a going concern. As a result, our independent registered public accounting firm included an explanatory paragraph in its
report on our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025 with respect to this uncertainty. Our ability to continue as
a going concern will require us to obtain additional funding.
**Corporate
Information**
Our
principal executive offices are located at 5857 Owens Avenue Suite 300, Carlsbad CA 92008 Our telephone number is (760) 452-8111.
Our corporate website address is *www.aixcrypto.ai*. Our website and the information contained on, or that can be accessed through,
our website will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in, and are not considered part of, this Annual Report. You should not
rely on our website or any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our securities.
We
make our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and, if applicable, amendments to
those reports, available on the investor relations portion of our website. The reports are free of charge and are available as soon as
reasonably possible after they are filed with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy statements
and other information regarding SEC registrants, including AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc.
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage
of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements.
| 8 | |
**ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS**
*An
investment in our Common Stock involves risks. You should carefully consider the risks described below, together with all of the other
information included in this Annual Report, as well as in our other filings with the SEC, in evaluating our business. If any of the following
risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, operating results and future prospects could be materially and adversely affected.
In that case, the trading price of our Common Stock may decline and you might lose all or part of your investment. The risks described
below, which are the risks we judge (rightly or wrongly) to be the most significant to investors, are not the only ones we face. Additional
risks that we currently do not judge to be among the most significant may also impair our business, financial condition,
operating results and prospects.*
**Risks
Related to Our Business**
**We
have a history of negative cash flows and will require additional financing to execute our business strategy.**
We
have incurred recurring losses and experienced negative cash flows from operations. We incurred net loss of $16.9 million for the
year ended December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, we remain in a development and investment stage with respect to our digital
asset and software initiatives and have not generated material revenue from these initiatives. Our ability to continue developing
and deploying our software platforms depends on our ability to obtain additional financing. There can be no assurance that such
financing will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to secure sufficient capital when needed, we may be
required to delay, reduce, or eliminate development activities, reduce operating expenses, or otherwise materially modify our
business plans. Any equity financing may result in substantial dilution to our stockholders, and debt or convertible debt financing
may impose restrictive covenants that could adversely affect our operations.
**We
are in an early-stage development phase under our current business model.**
Following
the divestiture of our prior diagnostics business, we transitioned to a digital assetfocused software strategy. Our RWA + EAI initiatives remain in development phases and have not generated material revenue. We have limited operating history under
our current business model, and investors have limited historical information upon which to evaluate our prospects. Our future success
depends on our ability to successfully develop, deploy, and commercialize new software platforms in competitive and evolving markets.
**Our
future growth may be limited.**
Our
ability to grow depends on several factors, including successful product development, user adoption, access to capital, technological
performance, regulatory developments, and market conditions affecting digital assets. If we are unable to successfully execute our development
plans, attract users, or compete effectively, our growth prospects may be limited. Additionally, evolving regulatory frameworks, economic
conditions, or declines in digital asset market activity may constrain our ability to expand operations or generate revenue.
**Our
customer-facing platforms may not achieve user adoption or generate revenue.**
The
success of BesTrade and our planned RWA + EAI initiatives depends on our ability to attract and retain users. User adoption may be adversely
affected by competition, market volatility, technological limitations, regulatory changes, or security concerns. If we are unable to
achieve sufficient user engagement, our ability to generate subscription-based or other revenue from these platforms may be materially
impaired.
**Our
software development efforts may be delayed, exceed budget, or fail to perform as intended.**
The
development of BesTrade and RWA + EAI involves technical complexity, integration challenges, and evolving product requirements. Development
timelines may be extended due to technical obstacles, changes in regulatory requirements, resource constraints, or unforeseen operational
issues. Internally developed systems may contain errors, defects, or vulnerabilities that could result in operational disruption, reputational
harm, or financial loss.
**Our
AI Blockchain platform is internally developed and may not function as intended.**
AI
Blockchain is used internally to support digital asset portfolio monitoring, analytics, and operational oversight. As an internally developed
and evolving system, it may contain errors, design limitations, or cybersecurity vulnerabilities. Failures or deficiencies in internal
systems could impair decision-making, result in inaccurate reporting, or expose us to financial or operational risk.
**We
are exposed to significant digital asset price volatility.**
We
maintain digital assets as part of our treasury and investment activities, including our internally managed C10 portfolio. Digital asset
markets have historically experienced significant price volatility. Market fluctuations may materially impact the fair value of our holdings
and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Digital asset prices may be influenced by factors beyond
our control, including regulatory developments, macroeconomic conditions, market sentiment, technological changes, and security events.
**The
regulatory environment surrounding digital assets, tokenization, and AI-enabled financial tools is evolving and uncertain.**
Digital
asset markets and tokenization initiatives are subject to evolving regulatory frameworks in the United States and internationally. Regulatory
authorities may impose new or additional requirements relating to securities laws, commodities laws, anti-money laundering compliance,
custody requirements, or other regulatory regimes. Changes in applicable regulations or regulatory interpretations could limit our ability
to operate our platforms as currently contemplated, increase compliance costs, or require modification of our business model.
| 9 | |
**Our
platforms could be subject to regulatory classification that imposes additional obligations.**
BesTrade
is designed to provide analytics and informational tools and does not operate as a broker, exchange, custodian, or trading venue. However,
regulatory authorities may interpret aspects of our activities differently. If regulators were to determine that our activities require
registration, licensing, or compliance with additional regulatory requirements, we could incur substantial costs, face operational limitations,
or be required to modify or discontinue certain activities.
**We
depend on third-party service providers for technology infrastructure and digital asset custody.**
We
rely on third-party providers for hosting infrastructure, data services, and, where applicable, digital asset custody and related services.
The failure, disruption, or insolvency of these providers, or cybersecurity incidents affecting them, could adversely affect our operations,
financial condition, and reputation.
**Our
business and operations could suffer in the event of computer system failures, cyberattacks, or deficiencies in our cybersecurity.**
Our
operations depend on the secure and reliable performance of our technology systems and infrastructure. Cybersecurity incidents, including
unauthorized access, malware attacks, system disruptions, or data breaches, could result in operational interruptions, loss of digital
assets, regulatory scrutiny, litigation, or reputational harm. As our platforms develop and potentially expand user engagement, our exposure
to cybersecurity risk may increase.
**Our
C10 Treasury strategy subjects our financial condition to extreme market volatility.**
We
hold a concentrated basket of digital assets. Because our Common Stock may trade as a high-beta proxy for these assets, our stock
price may fluctuate significantly based on global crypto market swings, completely independent of our AI infrastructure.
**Concentration
of Control and Sole Custody of Digital Assets May Expose the Company to Significant Financial and Operational Risks**
****
| 
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Crypto-Centric
Treasury: Pursuant to the Lead Investor Agreement, the Company is required to adopt a Treasury Reserve Policy that establishes
cryptocurrencies as our primary ongoing treasury reserve asset. | |
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Concentrated
Operational Control: The Faraday-appointed Co-Chief Executive Officer has been granted sole responsible for all of the Companys
business operations, including crypto-related businesses, with the sole exception of the legacy medical-related business. | |
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Sole
Access to Digital Assets: The Lead Investor Agreement states that the Faraday-appointed Co-CEO shall have sole access to all crypto-related
accounts of the Company, subject to delegation. | |
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Single
Point of Failure: If the Co-CEO becomes incapacitated, or if there is a security breach, loss of credentials, or misappropriation
involving these specific accounts, we do not have an immediate, native backup mechanism to access our own treasury assets. Such an
event could result in the total and irretrievable loss of our primary treasury assets, materially harming our financial condition
and operational viability. | |
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We may fail to execute our pivot from therapeutics to Web3. | |
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We are undergoing a transition from a clinical-stage oncology company (Qualigen) to an AI and digital asset infrastructure ecosystem provider. There is no guarantee that our managements historical experience will translate to success in the decentralized infrastructure space. | |
| 10 | |
**We
have in the past, and may in the future, enter into partnerships, collaborations, joint ventures, or strategic alliances with third parties.
If we are unsuccessful in establishing or maintaining strategic relationships with these third parties or if these third parties fail
to deliver certain services, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.**
We
have in the past, and may in the future, enter partnerships, collaborations, joint ventures, or strategic alliances with third parties
in connection with the development, operation, and enhancement of our platform and products and the provision of our services. Identifying
strategic relationships with third parties and negotiating and documenting relationships with them may be time-consuming and complex
and may distract management. Moreover, we may be delayed, or not be successful, in achieving the objectives that we anticipate as a result
of such strategic relationships. For example, we rely on our strategic relationship with Faraday Future to fuel our decentralized AI
models and on-chain strategies. If Faraday Future experiences financial distress, supply chain disruptions, or shifts its strategic priorities
away from our partnership, we may lose access to the critical data required for our EAIRWA ecosystem. In evaluating counterparties in
connection with partnerships, collaborations, joint ventures or strategic alliances, we consider a wide range of economic, legal and
regulatory criteria depending on the nature of such relationship, including the counterparties reputation, operating results and
financial condition, operational ability to satisfy our and our customers needs in a timely manner, efficiency and reliability
of systems, certifications costs to us or to our customers, and licensure and compliance status. Despite this evaluation, third parties
may still not meet our or our customers needs, which may adversely affect our ability to deliver products and services to customers,
and could adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial condition. Counterparties to any strategic relationship may
have economic or business interests or goals that are, or that may become, inconsistent with our business interests or goals, and may
subject us to additional risks to the extent any such third party becomes the subject of negative publicity, faces its own litigation
or regulatory challenges, or faces other adverse circumstances. Conflicts may arise with our strategic partners, such as the interpretation
of significant terms under any agreement, which may result in litigation or arbitration which would increase our expenses and divert
the attention of our management. If we are unsuccessful in establishing or maintaining strategic relationships with third parties, our
ability to compete in the marketplace or to grow our revenue could be impaired and our business, operating results, and financial condition
could be adversely affected.
**The
future development and growth of crypto is subject to a variety of factors that are difficult to predict and evaluate. If crypto does
not grow as we expect, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.**
Crypto
assets built on blockchain technology were only introduced in 2008 and remain in the early stages of development. In addition, different
crypto assets are designed for different purposes. The further growth and development of any crypto assets and their underlying networks
and other cryptographic and algorithmic protocols governing the creation, transfer, and usage of crypto assets represent a new and evolving
paradigm that is subject to a variety of factors that are difficult to evaluate.
**We
operate in a highly competitive industry and we compete against unregulated or less regulated companies and companies with greater financial
and other resources, and our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected if we are unable to compete
effectively.**
****
The
crypto industry is highly innovative, rapidly evolving, and characterized by healthy competition, experimentation, changing customer
needs, frequent introductions of new products and services, and subject to uncertain and evolving industry and regulatory
requirements. We expect competition to intensify in the future as existing and new competitors introduce new products or enhance
existing products. We face significant competition from a variety of companies around the world, in particular those located outside
the United States, who at times are and may in the future be subject to significantly less stringent regulatory and compliance
requirements in their local jurisdictions. Their business models rely on being unregulated or only regulated in a small number of
lower compliance jurisdictions, whilst also offering their products in highly regulated jurisdictions, including the United States,
without necessarily complying with the relevant regulatory requirements in such jurisdictions. Given the uneven enforcement by
United States and foreign regulators, many of these competitors have been able to operate from offshore while offering large numbers
of products and services to consumers, including in the United States, without complying with the relevant licensing and other
requirements in these jurisdictions, and historically without penalty. We also have expended significant managerial, operational,
and compliance costs to comply with laws and regulations applicable to us in the jurisdictions in which we operate, and expect to
continue to incur significant costs to comply with these requirements, which these unregulated or less regulated competitors have
not had to incur. As regulations and compliance requirements in the United States become clearer, we may face increased competition
from companies based in the United States. Our current and potential competitors may establish cooperative relationships among
themselves or with third parties that may further enhance their resources. If we are unable to compete successfully, or if competing
successfully requires us to take costly actions in response to the actions of our competitors, our business, operating results, and
financial condition could be adversely affected.
| 11 | |
**If
we cannot keep pace with rapid industry changes to provide new and innovative products and services, the use of our products and services,
and consequently our net revenue, could decline, which could adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial**
**Condition.**
****
Our
industry has been characterized by many rapid, significant, and disruptive products and services in recent years. We expect new services
and technologies to continue to emerge and evolve, which may be superior to, or render obsolete, the products and services that we currently
provide. For example, decentralized networks and other disruptive technologies such as generative AI may fundamentally alter the use
of our products or services in unpredictable ways. We cannot predict the effects of new services and technologies on our business. However,
our ability to grow our customer base and net revenue will depend heavily on our ability to innovate and create successful new products
and services, both independently and in conjunction with third-party developers. In particular, developing and incorporating new products
and services into our business may require substantial expenditures, take considerable time, and ultimately may not be successful. Any
new products or services could fail to attract customers, generate revenue, or perform or integrate well with third-party applications
and platforms. In addition, our ability to adapt and compete with new products and services may be inhibited by regulatory requirements
and general uncertainty in the law or other factors. Moreover, we must continue to enhance our technical infrastructure and other technology
offerings to remain competitive and maintain a platform that has the required functionality, performance, capacity, security, and speed
to attract and retain customers. As a result, we expect to incur significant costs and expenses to develop and upgrade our technical
infrastructure to meet the evolving needs of the industry. Our success will depend on our ability to develop, scale, and incorporate
new offerings and adapt to technological changes and evolving industry practices. If we are unable to do so in a timely or cost-effective
manner, our ability to successfully compete, to retain existing customers, and to attract new customers may be impacted and our business,
operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.
**A
particular crypto asset, product or services status as a security in any relevant jurisdiction is subject to a high
degree of uncertainty and if we are unable to properly characterize a crypto asset or product offering, we may be subject to regulatory
scrutiny, inquiries, investigations, fines, and other penalties, which could adversely affect our business, operating results, and financial
condition.**
****
Whether
or not an asset, product, or service is a security or constitutes a securities offering under federal securities laws is ultimately determined
by a federal court. The legal test for determining whether any given crypto asset, product, or service is an investment contract security
was set forth in the 1946 Supreme Court case *SEC v. W.J. Howey Co.*and whether any given crypto asset, product, or service is
a note in the 1990 Supreme Court case *Reves v. Ernst & Young*. The legal tests for determining whether any given crypto asset,
product, or service is a security requires a highly complex, fact-driven analysis. Accordingly, whether any given crypto asset, product
or service would be ultimately deemed by a federal court to be a security is uncertain and difficult to predict notwithstanding the conclusions
of the SEC or any conclusions we may draw based on our risk-based assessment regarding the likelihood that a particular crypto asset,
product or service could be deemed a security or securities offering under applicable laws.
**The
theft, loss, or destruction of private keys required to access any crypto assets held in custody for our own account. If we are unable
to access our private keys or if we experience a hack or other data loss relating to our ability to access any crypto assets, it could
cause regulatory scrutiny, reputational harm, and other losses.**
****
Crypto
assets are generally controllable only by the possessor of the unique private key relating to the digital wallet in which the crypto
assets are held. While blockchain protocols typically require public addresses to be published when used in a transaction, private keys
must be secured and kept private in order to prevent a third party from accessing the crypto assets held in such a wallet. To the extent
that any of the private keys relating to our wallets containing crypto assets held for our own account is lost, destroyed, or otherwise
compromised or unavailable, and no backup of the private key is accessible, we will be unable to access the crypto assets held in the
related wallet. Further, we cannot provide assurance that our wallets will not be hacked or compromised. Crypto assets and blockchain
technologies have been, and may in the future be, subject to security breaches, hacking, or other malicious activities.
| 12 | |
**Due
to our limited operating history, it may be difficult to evaluate our business and future prospects, and we may not be able to achieve
or maintain profitability in any given period**.
We
began to transition our operations in 2025 and since then our business model has continued to evolve. Our limited operating history
and the volatile nature of our business make it difficult to evaluate our current business and our future prospects. We have
encountered and will continue to encounter risks and difficulties as described in this section. If we do not manage these risks
successfully, our business, operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected.
**Key
business metrics and other estimates are subject to inherent challenges in measurement and change as our business evolves, and our business,
operating results, and financial condition could be adversely affected by real or perceived inaccuracies in those metrics or any changes
in metrics we disclose.**
****
We
regularly review our key business metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business,
and make strategic decisions. These key business metrics are calculated using internal company data and have not been validated by an
independent third-party. While these numbers are based on what we believe to be reasonable estimates for the applicable period of measurement
at the time of reporting, there are inherent challenges in such measurements. If we fail to maintain an effective analytics platform,
our key business metrics calculations may be inaccurate, and we may not be able to identify those inaccuracies. Additionally, we may
in the future calculate certain key business metrics using third-party data. While we believe the third-party data we have used in the
past or may use in the future is reliable, we have not independently verified and may not in the future independently verify the accuracy
or completeness of the data contained in such sources and there can be no assurance that such data is free of error. Any inaccuracy in
the third-party data we use could cause us to overstate or understate our key business metrics. We generally will not update previously
disclosed key business metrics for any such inaccuracies or adjustments that are immaterial. We may change our key business metrics from
time to time, which may be perceived negatively. Given the rapid evolution of the crypto markets and our revenue sources, we regularly
evaluate whether our key business metrics remain meaningful indicators of the performance of our business. Further if investors or the
media perceive any changes to our key business metrics disclosures negatively, our business, operating results, and financial condition
could be adversely affected.
**We
may suffer losses due to abrupt and erratic market movements.**
****
The
crypto asset market has been characterized by significant volatility and unexpected price movements, and has experienced significant
declines in the past.
**Adverse
economic conditions could adversely affect our business.**
****
Our
performance is subject to general economic conditions, and their impact on the crypto asset markets and our customers. The United States
and other key international economies have experienced cyclical downturns from time to time in which economic activity declined resulting
in lower consumption rates, restricted credit, reduced profitability, weaknesses in financial markets, bankruptcies, and overall uncertainty
with respect to the economy. Adverse general economic conditions have impacted in the past, and may impact in the future, the cryptoeconomy,
although the extent of such impacts remains uncertain and dependent on a variety of factors, including market adoption of crypto assets,
global trends in the cryptoeconomy, central bank monetary policies, instability in the global banking system, volatility and disruptions
in the capital and credit markets, and other events beyond our control. Geopolitical developments, such as trade wars and foreign exchange
limitations can also increase the severity and levels of unpredictability globally and increase the volatility of global financial and
crypto asset markets. To the extent general economic conditions and crypto assets markets materially deteriorate or decline for a prolonged
period, our ability to generate revenue and to attract and retain customers could suffer and our business, operating results and financial
condition could be adversely affected. Moreover, even if general economic conditions were to improve following any such deterioration,
there is no guarantee that the cryptoeconomy would similarly improve.
**If
we fail to maintain an effective system of disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over our financial reporting, our
ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired.**
****
As
a public company we incur significant legal, accounting, and other expenses. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related rules of the
SEC require, among other things, that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting.
In order to maintain and, if required, improve our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting to
meet this standard, we have expended, and anticipate that we will continue to expend, significant resources, including accounting-related
costs and significant management oversight. If we encounter material weaknesses or deficiencies in our internal control over financial
reporting, we may not detect errors on a timely basis and our Consolidated Financial Statements may be materially misstated. Any failure
to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could also adversely affect the results of periodic management
evaluations and annual independent registered public accounting firm attestation reports regarding the effectiveness of our internal
control over financial reporting that are required to be included in our periodic reports filed with the SEC. Ineffective disclosure
controls and procedures or internal control over financial reporting may adversely affect investor confidence in us and, as a result,
negatively impact the price of our common stock and have a material and adverse effect on our business, operating results, and
financial condition.
| 13 | |
**We
may require additional capital to support business growth, and this capital might not be available.**
****
We
intend to continue to make investments in our business, which investments may require us to secure additional funds. Additional financing
may not be available on terms favorable to us, if at all, including due to general macroeconomic conditions, crypto market conditions
and any disruptions in the crypto market, instability in the global banking system, increasing regulatory uncertainty and scrutiny or
other unforeseen factors. In the event of a downgrade of our credit rating, our ability to raise additional financing may be adversely
affected and any future debt offerings or credit arrangements we propose to enter may be on less favorable terms or terms that may not
be acceptable to us.
****
**Pending
SEC Enforcement Actions Against Our Co-CEO, Chief Advisor, and Lead Investor Could Materially Disrupt Our Operations and Restrict Access
to Our Treasury Assets.**
In
June 2025, FF (the Lead Investor), our Co-CEO (Jiawei Wang), and our Chief Advisor (YT Jia) received SEC Wells Notices regarding
alleged federal securities law violations. The SEC is considering seeking remedies that include barring Mr. Wang and Mr. Jia from serving
as officers or directors of a public company. Pursuant to our Lead Investor Agreement, Mr. Wang is solely responsible for our non-medical
business operations. He has also been granted sole access, subject to delegation, to all of our crypto-related accounts. If the SEC successfully
pursues a D&O bar against Mr. Wang, we could face an immediate crisis in executive leadership and potential delays or inability to
access our primary treasury reserve assets. An SEC enforcement action against Mr. Jia could impair our damage our reputation with institutional
partners. Because FF is our Lead Investor and controls significant board and operational appointments, any financial penalties,
injunctions, or reputational damage suffered by FF as a result of the SECs investigation could materially and adversely affect
our business, capital structure, and ability to raise future funding.
**We
have been involved, and may continue to be involved, in disputes, claims or proceedings arising from our operations or class actions
from time to time, which could result in significant liabilities and reputational harm and could materially and adversely affect our
business, financial condition and results of operations**
We
may be involved in disputes, claims or proceedings arising out of our operations. In addition, we may have disagreements with regulatory
bodies in the course of our operations, which may subject us to administrative proceedings and unfavorable orders, directives or decrees
that may result in financial losses. Ongoing disputes, claims or proceedings may divert our managements attention and consume
their time and our other resources.
In
the past, shareholders of public companies have often brought securities class action suits against an issuer following periods of instability
in the market price of an issuers securities, or after the publication of third-party research reports. As of the date of this
Annual Report, we are not aware of any lawsuits threatened or filed against us based on any alleged violation of securities laws. We
cannot assure you that there would not be any future claims against us or that we would successfully defend against them. Any such suit,
whether or not successful, could harm our reputation, result in share price volatility and a loss of customers, and restrict our ability
to raise capital in the future. Even if claims do not result in litigation or are resolved in our favor, these claims, and the time and
resources necessary to resolve them, could divert the resources of our management and require significant expenditures, which could prevent
us from competing effectively and could have an adverse effect on our business, operating results, and financial condition. In addition,
if a claim is successfully made against us, we may be required to pay significant damages, which could have a material adverse effect
on our financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, any disputes, claims or proceedings which are initially not of material
importance may escalate and become important to us, due to a variety of factors, such as the facts and circumstances of the cases, the
likelihood of loss, the monetary amount at stake and the parties involved. As of the date of this Annual Report, we are not able to quantify
the likelihood or amount of exposure from any of these potential actions.
Negative
publicity arising from disputes, claims or proceedings may damage our reputation and adversely affect the image of our brands and products.
In addition, if any verdict or award is rendered against us, we could be required to pay significant monetary damages, assume other liabilities
and even to suspend or terminate the related business ventures or projects. Consequently, our business, results of operations and financial
condition may be materially and adversely affected.
| 14 | |
**Risks
Related to Our Intellectual Property**
**If
we are unable to obtain, maintain, and enforce adequate intellectual property protection for our core technologies, our competitors could
develop and commercialize similar products, which would materially and adversely affect our business.**
Our
success depends in large part on our ability to protect our proprietary technology, brand, trade secrets, and institutional knowledge
globally. We rely on a combination of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and confidentiality and license agreements to protect
our artificial intelligence and blockchain-based innovations. These critical assets include our protocol, infrastructure, and application
layer technologies, as well as current and future developments related to our RWA and EAI ecosystem.
However,
the patent prosecution process is expensive, time-consuming, and complex, particularly within the rapidly evolving Web3 and cryptocurrency
environments. We may not be able to file, prosecute, maintain, or enforce all necessary patent applications globally at a reasonable
cost or in a timely manner. It is possible that our pending or future patent applications will not result in issued patents, or that
our intellectual property rights could be challenged, narrowed, invalidated, or circumvented by competitors developing alternative decentralized
protocols. Furthermore, changes in U.S. patent law and ongoing patent reform may increase the uncertainty and costs associated with obtaining
and defending patents.
**Claims
by third parties that we infringe upon their intellectual property rights could be costly, time-consuming, and materially and adversely
affect our business.**
The
artificial intelligence, cryptocurrency, and blockchain industries are characterized by rapid technological advancement, a proliferation
of patents, and frequent, complex litigation regarding intellectual property rights. As we execute our strategy, we may become subject
to adversarial proceedings if competitors or non-practicing entities assert that our products or technologiesinfringe upon their proprietary
rights.
Defending
against any such claims of infringement could cause us to incur substantial legal costs, divert the attention of our management and technical
personnel, and substantially increase our operating losses. If we are found to infringe a third partys valid intellectual property
rights, we could be subject to significant monetary damages, enjoined from developing or commercializing the infringing technologies,
or forced to obtain costly licenses, which may not be available on commercially reasonable terms.
**We
heavily rely on trade secrets and confidentiality agreements to safeguard our competitive advantage, and these measures may not adequately
protect our proprietary information.**
In
addition to patent protection, we rely on the protection of trade secrets, know-how, and confidential proprietary information to safeguard
our AI-driven trading infrastructure and decentralized technology protocols. To maintain the confidentiality of these assets, including
the algorithms powering the [___]s execution, we rely in part on non-disclosure agreements with our employees, outside developers,
and partners within the AIxC Labs ecosystem.
Despite
these precautions, these agreements may not effectively prevent the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information. Enforcing a
claim of misappropriation is inherently difficult and expensive. Because we expect to rely on third parties, such as global stablecoin
issuers, the need to share confidential information increases the risk that our trade secrets could become known by competitors. If we
lose protection for our trade secrets, the value of our technology would be greatly reduced, severely harming our ability to build a
global leading ecosystem that integrates AI, crypto, and blockchain.
**Limitations
on intellectual property protection in certain jurisdictions outside the United States could adversely affect our global competitive
position.**
Filing,
prosecuting, and defending our intellectual property across our global digital ecosystem is prohibitively expensive. We face significant
difficulties in obtaining and enforcing our rights in jurisdictions outside the United States, where legal systems may not favor the
enforcement of such rights. Competitors may use our technology in these regions to develop competing products. Efforts to enforce our
rights abroad can be time-consuming and expose us to risks of invalidation or counterclaims, potentially reducing our commercial advantage
in key foreign markets.
| 15 | |
**General
Risks**
**The
requirements of being a public company may strain our resources and divert managements attention.**
As
a public company, we are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act), the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and other applicable securities rules and regulations. The
Exchange Act requires, among other things, that we file annual and current reports with the SEC with respect to our business and operating
results. Compliance with these rules and regulations increases our legal and financial compliance costs, makes some activities more difficult,
time-consuming, or costly, and increases demand on our systems and resources.
As
a result of disclosure of information in this Annual Report and in filings required of a public company, our business and financial condition
is more visible, which we believe may result in threatened or actual litigation, including by competitors and other third parties. If
such claims are successful, our business and operating results could be harmed, and even if the claims do not result in litigation or
are resolved in our favor, these claims, and the time and resources necessary to resolve them, could divert resources of our management
and harm our business and operating results.
**Periods
of rapid growth and expansion could place a significant strain on our resources, including our employee base, which could negatively
impact our operating results.**
Our
recent strategic transition into the Web3 and AI sectors to become a gateway to the AI Web3 world places a significant strain and demands
on our management, our operational and financial resources, customer operations, research and development, sales and marketing, administrative,
and other resources. To manage our possible future growth effectively, we will be required to continue to improve our management, operational
and financial systems. Future growth would also require us to successfully hire, train, motivate and manage our employees. In addition,
our continued growth and the evolution of our business plan will require significant additional management, technical and administrative
resources. If we are unable to manage our growth successfully, we may not be able to effectively manage the growth and evolution of our
current business and our operating results could suffer.
**Macroeconomic
and financial market disruptions may adversely affect our liquidity, operations, and results.**
Disruptions
in global financial markets, including volatility in equity and digital asset prices and reduced availability of capital, could limit
our access to financing, increase our cost of capital, and disrupt our customers and partners. Stress affecting banks and payment partners,
as well as crypto market intermediaries such as exchanges, lenders, stablecoin issuers, and custodians, could impair our liquidity, reduce
customer activity, and negatively impact our operations.
Furthermore,
persistent inflation, interest rate changes, geopolitical instability, sanctions and supply chain constraints may reduce customer spending,
trading volumes, and demand for our products and services. These conditions can also lengthen payment cycles, increase credit losses
and write-offs, and constrain working capital. If capital markets tighten, we may be unable to raise funds on acceptable terms or at
all, limiting our ability to fund operations, invest, or pursue growth opportunities, including the necessary funding to pursue our strategic
investments in the technology infrastructure or completion of our RWA tokenization initiatives involving FFAI stock. Any of these factors
could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects.
**Heightened
public scrutiny and negative publicity could damage our reputation and adversely affect our business and prospects.**
Characteristics
of the crypto ecosystem, including decentralization, cross-border activity, and pseudonymous transactions, can attract heightened attention
from the public, regulators, and the media. As our business expands to include the Web3 Store and RWA + EAI ecosystem development, we
may face increased scrutiny from regulators in existing and new markets. Allegations or negative publicity regarding platform failures,
security incidents, or regulatory actions in the broader crypto industry, whether or not accurate, can lead to government inquiries,
increased oversight, and reputational harm. This scrutiny could deter customers and partners from utilizing our AI-driven trading infrastructure,
dampening demand for our services. Responding to inquiries or litigation can be costly and divert managements attention, and adverse
perceptions could negatively impact the market price of our securities.
| 16 | |
**Certain
data and information in this Annual Report were obtained from third-party sources and were not independently verified by us.**
This
Annual Report includes data and information from publicly available third party publications and reports. These sources often include
projections based on assumptions that may not materialize, and markets relevant to our business, including digital asset and financial
technology markets, may not grow at the rates projected or at all. Broader macroeconomic, regulatory, and industry specific factors discussed
in this report introduce uncertainty that could cause actual outcomes to differ materially from projections.
We
have not independently verified the third party data and information included here. Such data may have been collected using methodologies
different from our own, and while these publications often state that their information is believed to be reliable, accuracy and completeness
are not guaranteed. You should not place undue reliance on third party data or projections in this report.
**Risks
Related to the Ownership of Our Securities**
**We
have a large number of authorized but unissued shares of our common stock which will dilute existing ownership positions when issued.**
At
December 31, 2025, our authorized capital stock consists of 225 million shares of common stock, of which approximately 219.8 million
remain available for issuance, including shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding derivative securities.
Our management will continue to have broad discretion to issue shares of our common stock in a range of transactions, including capital-raising
transactions, mergers, acquisitions and other transactions, without obtaining stockholder approval, unless stockholder approval is required
under law or the rules of Nasdaq or any other trading market on which our common stock may be listed. If our management determines it
be appropriate to issue shares of our common stock from the large pool of authorized but unissued shares for any purpose in the future
and is not required to obtain stockholder approval, your ownership position would be diluted without your further ability to vote on
that transaction.
**Our
common stock may be affected by limited trading volume and price fluctuations, which could adversely impact the value of our common stock.**
Our
common stock has experienced, and is likely to experience in the future, significant price and volume fluctuations, which could adversely
affect the market prices of our common stock without regard to our operating performance. In addition, we believe that factors such as
quarterly fluctuations in our financial results and changes in the overall economy or the condition of the financial markets could cause
the market prices of our common stock and warrants to fluctuate substantially. These fluctuations may also cause short sellers to periodically
enter the market in the belief that we will have poor results in the future. We cannot predict the actions of market participants and,
therefore, can offer no assurances that the market for our common stock and warrants will be stable or appreciate over time.
**We
may need, but be unable, to obtain additional funding on satisfactory terms, which could dilute our stockholders or impose burdensome
financial restrictions on our business.**
We
have relied upon cash from financing activities, and, in the future, we hope to rely on revenues generated from operations to fund the
cash requirements of our activities. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to generate any significant cash from our
operating activities in the future. Future financing may not be available on a timely basis, in sufficient amounts or on terms acceptable
to us, if at all. Any debt financing or other financing of securities senior to the common stock will likely include financial and other
covenants that will restrict our financing and/or operational flexibility. Any failure to comply with these covenants would have a material
adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations because we could lose our existing sources of
funding, and our ability to secure new sources of funding could be impaired.
**Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments**
None.
| 17 | |
**ITEM
1C. CYBERSECURITY**
The
Company recognizes the increasing complexity and significance of cybersecurity risks in safeguarding its technology, operations, proprietary
systems, and data. The Companys operations rely on interconnected digital infrastructure, cloud-based systems, and proprietary software
platforms, including systems supporting digital asset management and cryptocurrency operations, making cybersecurity an essential component
of its risk management framework.
The
Company has implemented a cybersecurity program designed to identify, assess, mitigate, and respond to cybersecurity risks. This program
is informed by recognized industry practices, including the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Cybersecurity
Framework (CSF). The following disclosure outlines the Companys cybersecurity risk management strategy and governance, including
the Boards oversight and managements role.
**1.
Cybersecurity Risk Management**
****
The
Company employs a structured cybersecurity risk management program to assess, identify, and manage cybersecurity risks across its information
technology environment, including corporate systems and cloud-based platforms. The Company currently operates in part through shared
IT infrastructure and personnel, which provides continuity of cybersecurity controls and practices while the Company develops its standalone
capabilities. Key elements of the program include:
| 
| Risk
assessments and periodic evaluation of cybersecurity risks across systems and environments. | |
| 
| Threat
detection and monitoring, including alert triage and investigation, to identify suspicious
activity and potential incidents. | |
| 
| Vulnerability
management, including scanning, prioritization, and remediation activities. | |
| 
| Access
controls and security protections, including multi-factor authentication, encryption protocols,
and endpoint security measures where appropriate. | |
| 
| Third-party
risk management, including evaluation of vendors and service providers that may access Company
data or systems. | |
| 
| Cybersecurity
risks are evaluated in coordination with management and are considered within the Companys
broader operational and enterprise risk considerations. | |
****
**2.
Governance and Oversight**
****
Cybersecurity
oversight is a shared responsibility between the Companys Board of Directors and management. The Vice President provides cybersecurity
updates to the full Board as appropriate, including information regarding the Companys cybersecurity posture, risk environment, incident
trends, and mitigation efforts. The Company is in the process of establishing a formal cadence of cybersecurity reporting to the Board
as part of its ongoing business transition. In addition to scheduled updates, managements incident response procedures require that
potential material cybersecurity incidents are escalated to senior leadership and the Board promptly, as appropriate. The Company enforces
a top-down approach to cybersecurity governance, ensuring accountability and continuous risk monitoring at all levels of the organization.
| 18 | |
**3.
Managements Role in Cybersecurity**
Management
is responsible for the day-to-day execution of the Companys cybersecurity program. The Vice President oversees cybersecurity initiatives
and supervises cybersecurity personnel and processes. The Companys cybersecurity incident response governance is supported by an Incident
Response Policy that is in the process of being established and will define roles and responsibilities, incident classification, documentation
expectations, evidence preservation requirements, and communication protocols.
**4.
Cybersecurity Strategy and Resilience**
The
Company maintains cybersecurity resilience measures designed to support business continuity and protect critical assets. These measures
include monitoring and response capabilities, as well as processes for containment, remediation, and recovery when incidents occur.
**5.
Material Cybersecurity Incidents**
During
fiscal year 2025, the Company did not experience any material cybersecurity incidents. No cybersecurity incidents required disclosure
under Form 8-K Item 1.05 during 2025.
**6.
Impact of Cyber Incidents**
****
Cybersecurity
incidents, if material, could adversely affect the Companys financial condition, results of operations, operational stability, and reputation.
Potential impacts may include remediation costs, operational disruptions, litigation or regulatory exposure, and reputational harm. The
Company evaluates cybersecurity risks as part of its ongoing risk assessment processes.
**7.
Board Expertise in Cybersecurity**
The
Boards cybersecurity oversight is informed through management briefings and periodic updates. The Company may enhance Board education
on cybersecurity trends and governance practices as appropriate.
**8.
Use of Third-Party Services**
The
Company uses third-party service providers to support certain technology and security functions. Digital asset custody services are provided
by BitGo, a qualified custodian maintaining its own security controls and compliance frameworks. The Company evaluates third-party cybersecurity
risks through vendor due diligence processes, including review of security documentation and reports where applicable, and monitors third-party
risks on an ongoing basis. Given the nature of the Companys cryptocurrency-focused operations, the security practices of digital asset
custodians and blockchain infrastructure providers are a particular focus of the Companys third-party risk management process.
| 19 | |
**9.
Regulatory and Legal Compliance Risks**
The
Company is subject to cybersecurity and data privacy requirements, including applicable data privacy laws and SEC disclosure requirements.
Failure to comply with applicable requirements could result in financial penalties, legal liabilities, and reputational harm. The Company
performs compliance-focused activities as part of its cybersecurity program.
****
**10.
Incident Response Plan**
The
Company maintains an incident response policy framework intended to support timely identification, containment, investigation, remediation,
and recovery. Incident response procedures include incident severity classification, escalation, documentation, evidence preservation,
and communications protocols.
****
**11.
Cyber Insurance**
The
Company does not maintain standalone cybersecurity insurance coverage. The Company evaluates risk mitigation and risk transfer options
as part of its broader risk management considerations.
****
**12.
Historical Cyber Incidents**
The
Company did not record any material cybersecurity incidents during fiscal year 2025.
****
**13.
Technology and Infrastructure Risks**
The
Companys cybersecurity program includes measures intended to protect systems and data, including monitoring, endpoint protections, access
controls, and vulnerability management. As cybersecurity threats continue to evolve, the Company may adjust its cybersecurity tools,
processes, and controls over time.
****
**14.
Data Security and Privacy Policies**
The
Company maintains policies and controls intended to protect sensitive data, including access controls and other security measures designed
to safeguard data confidentiality and integrity.
****
**15.
Ongoing Cybersecurity Efforts**
The
Company continues to invest in cybersecurity capabilities, including monitoring, vulnerability management, employee awareness training,
and improvements to policies and procedures, to address evolving cybersecurity threats. As a company in transition, the Company expects
to continue developing its standalone cybersecurity infrastructure and formalizing its governance processes accordingly.
| 20 | |
**Item
2. Properties**
None..
The Company is currently essentially virtual.
**Item
3. Legal Proceedings**
From
time to time, we are involved in lawsuits, claims, investigations, and proceedings, including pending opposition proceedings involving
patents that arise in the ordinary course of business.
On
January 29, 2025, the Company was named as a defendant in an action brought by LifeSci Capital LLC (LifeSci) in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that the Company failed to pay $503,483 in connection with
offerings of the Companys common stock that occurred during the tail period of the agreement, pursuant to an engagement under
which the Company retained LifeSci to serve as its placement agent and financial advisor.
The
Company filed its answer on March 17, 2025, denying the material allegations in the complaint and asserting various affirmative
defenses. On October 9, 2025 the matter was settled out of court and the Company agreed to pay Lifesci $75,000 to settle the
outstanding claim, which was paid in October 2025.
The results of any future litigation cannot be predicted with certainty,
and regardless of the outcome, litigation can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management
resources, and other factors.
**Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures**
Not
applicable.
| 21 | |
**PART
II**
**ITEM
5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES**
**Market
Information**
Our
Common Stock has been listed and traded on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol QLGN since May 26, 2020 and updated
to AIXC as of November 19, 2025.
**Holders
of Common Stock**
As
of March 9, 2026, there were 234 registered holders of record of our Common Stock. This figure does not reflect the beneficial
ownership of shares held in nominee name.
**Stock
Transfer Agent**
The
transfer agent and registrar for our Common Stock is Equiniti Trust Company. Its address is P.O. Box 64945, Saint Paul MN 55164-0945
and its telephone number is (800) 468-9716.
**Dividend
Policy**
We
do not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future decision to pay dividends will be at the discretion of our
board and will depend, among other things, on earnings, financial condition, level of indebtedness, provisions of our existing credit
agreements and other factors that our board deems relevant.
**Unregistered
Sales of Securities**
| 
| 
| 
From
January 2024 until June 2024, we issued a total of 45,496 shares of Common Stock to the holder of an 8% Senior Convertible Debenture
(the 2022 Debenture)in lieu of cash for monthly redemption payments totaling $660,000 due, at a weighted average
conversion price of $14.51 per share. From June 2024 until July 2024, we issued a total of 58,378 shares of Common Stock upon the
holders voluntary conversion of the remaining principal balance of the 2022 Debenture of approximately $759,000, at a weighted
average conversion price of $13.00 per share. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
In
February 2024, we issued an 8% Convertible Debenture (the 2024 Alpha Debenture) in the principal amount of $550,000
to an investor with a maturity date of December 31, 2024, convertible at the option of the holder at a conversion price of $6.50
per share, subject to adjustments, which accrued interest on at the rate of 8% per annum, with a 5-year common stock purchase warrant
to purchase at $13.00 per share 18,001 shares of Common Stock, subject to adjustments. The investor was also issued an option to
purchase $1,100,000 in principal amount of additional 8% Convertible Debentures with similar terms, including an additional warrant
to purchase up to 36,001 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $13.00 per share. In April 2024, the option was assigned
and exercised, and we issued this additional 8% Convertible Debenture (the 2024 Chen Debenture) in the principal
amount of $1,100,000 with a conversion price of $6.50 per share and a warrant to purchase 36,001 shares of Common Stock at an exercise
price of $13.00 per share to another investor.
From
May 2024 until July 2024, an aggregate of 31,998 shares of Common Stock were issued to an investor pursuant to the exercise of warrants
at an exercise price of $6.50 per share. 
In
July 2024, we issued a $2,000,000 Senior Note to an institutional investor, of which note was unsecured, nonconvertible and having
a maturity date of July 8, 2025, with a 18% interest rate per annum. This Senior Note was repaid in cash in September 2024. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
In
September 2024, we issued 7,842 shares of Common Stock upon the holders partial voluntary conversion of the $550,000 8% Convertible
Debenture, at a weighted average conversion price of $6.50 per share for a total of approximately $51,000 in principal. In November
2024, the remaining principal and accrued interest balance of approximately $531,000 was repaid in cash.
November
2024, we issued 1,154 shares of Series A-2 Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Series A-2 Preferred Stock)
to the holder of the $1,100,000 8% Convertible Debenture in exchange for the extinguishment of the debenture with a principal and
accrued interest balance of approximately $1,154,000. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
From
April 2024 until December 2025, we issued an aggregate of $4,166,900 in notes receivable to a publicly traded entity, of which notes
bear interest the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum and due upon demand by the holder. | |
| 
| 
| 
In
April 2025, we entered into a Secured Convertible Note with an investor in the principal amount of $264,000, and an original issue
discount (OID) of 20%, or $44,000, in exchange for $220,000 cash, less $20,000 in expenses. The Note is convertible
at any time at the investors option, into shares of the Companys Common Stock at a price equal to $3.80 per share,
subject to certain adjustments. The Convertible Note bears no interest, and was fully repaid in January 2026.
On
July 28, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement, dated July 28, 2025, with certain accredited investors,
pursuant to which the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 4,500 shares of its newly designated Series A-3 Preferred Stock, par
value $0.001 per share, at a purchase price of $1,000 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $4.5 million, before
deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses. The private placement closed on July 28, 2025.
On
September 19, 2025, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with certain investors, including FF, pursuant to which the
investors agreed to purchase $41,000,000 in cash of the Common Stock, and shares of newly created Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, par value $0.001 per share (Series B Preferred Stock). The purchase price of the Common Stock was $2.246 per
share and the purchase price for the Series B Preferred Stock was $1,000 per share. On September 29, 2025, the Company consummated
the proposed transactions whereby the Company issued 337,432 shares Common Stock, and 17,783 shares of Series B Preferred Stock. | |
The
issuance of the securities listed above was deemed exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or Regulation
D promulgated thereunder in that the issuance of securities were made to accredited investors and did not involve a public offering.
The recipient of such securities represented their intentions to acquire the securities for investment purposes only and not with a view
to or for sale in connection with any distribution thereof.
**Securities
Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans**
See
*Part III, Item 12, Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters Equity
Incentive Plans* of this report which is incorporated herein by reference.
**Equity
Incentive Plans**
See
*Part III Item 11, Executive Compensation* of this Annual Report which is incorporated herein by reference.
**ITEM
6. [RESERVED].**
| 22 | |
**ITEM
7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS**
*You
should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the consolidated
financial statements and related notes that are included elsewhere in this Annual Report. This discussion contains forward-looking statements
based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated
in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those set forth under Risk Factors or in
other parts of this Annual Report. See Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements for additional information.
Unless otherwise indicated, all information in this Annual Report gives effect to a 1-for-50 reverse stock split of our
common stock that became effective on November 5, 2024, and all references to shares of common stock outstanding and per share amounts
give effect to the reverse stock split.*
**Recent
Developments**
**Marizyme**
On
April 11, 2024, the Company entered into a Co-Development Agreement (the Co-Development Agreement) with Marizyme. Under
the Co-Development Agreement (as amended), we agreed to pay Marizyme a Funding Payment of up to $1,750,000 and an Exclusivity Fee of
$200,000. The Exclusivity Fee of $200,000 and a Funding Payment of $500,000 was paid to Marizyme on April 12, 2024. The Exclusivity Fee
entitled us to an exclusivity period until May 31, 2024 for purposes of proposing and outlining a broader strategic relationship with
Marizyme with regard to Marizymes DuraGraft business. The Funding Payment is designed to provide financial support for commercialization
of Marizymes DuraGraft vascular conduit solution, which is indicated for adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass
grafting surgeries and is intended for the flushing and storage of the saphenous vein grafts used in coronary artery bypass grafting
surgery. In return for the Funding Payment, we will receive quarterly a 33% payment in the nature of royalties on any Net Sales (as defined
with a meaning tantamount to gross profit on net sales) of DuraGraft, capped at double the amount of the Funding Payment cash provided.
No such payments-in-the-nature-of-royalties would accrue until after DuraGraft has been launched in the United States and a cumulative
total of $500,000 of DuraGraft Net Sales have been made in the United States.
In
addition, during the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company advanced a total of $4,166,900 to Marizyme, against which
Marizyme had previously delivered demand promissory notes to the Company of like principal amounts (the Marizyme Notes).
The Marizyme Notes bear interest the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum. Marizyme may pre-pay all or any part of the outstanding
principal or interest of the Marizyme Notes at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty, until its maturity on August 21, 2026. Throughout the fourth quarter of 2025, the Board reassessed its interest
in further pursuing a transaction with Marizyme given the Faraday Investment (as described further below) and Marizymes continued
need for funding support, and, as such, management updated its expected credit loss (CECL) estimate under ASC 326 as of
December 31, 2025.
**Faraday
Investment**
In
September 2025 we consummated a Subscription Agreement (the Subscription Agreement) with certain investors including Faraday
Future Intelligent Electric Inc. (NASDAQ: FFAI)(the Lead Investor or Faraday) pursuant to which the investors
purchased $40.7 million (the Offering) of our Common Stock and shares of a newly created Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Series B Preferred Stock). Up to $6.8 million of the net proceeds from
the Offering were used to pay existing debt and fund our existing business operations, and the balance of the cash proceeds and contributed
currency will be used for the establishment of our cryptocurrency treasury operations, using AlxCrypto. AIxCrypto (AIxC) is committed
to building a world-leading ecosystem that integrates Artificial Intelligence (AI) and blockchain, bridging Web2 and Web3. This ecosystem
unites a decentralized protocol, distributed network, AI DePIN and EAI RWA value regeneration, and a DeAI Agent product and technology
platform designed to achieve optimal trading performance. Its core products include the BesTrade DeAI Agent and the AIxC ecosystem products.
| 23 | |
*Reverse
Stock Split*
On
November 5, 2024, the Company effected a 1-for-50, reverse stock split of our outstanding shares of common stock (the Reverse
Stock Split). The Reverse Stock Split reduced our shares of outstanding common stock, stock options, and warrants to purchase
shares of our common stock. Fractional shares of common stock that would have otherwise resulted from the Reverse Stock Split were rounded
down to the nearest whole share and cash in lieu of fractional shares was paid to stockholders. All share and per share data for all
periods presented in this Annual Report have been adjusted retrospectively to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. The number
of authorized shares of common stock and the par value per share remains unchanged.
*Series
B Preferred Stock Conversions*
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, and through the date of this filing, 33,858 shares of the Companys Series B Preferred Stock were converted
into 15,074,611 shares of common stock at a conversion price of $2.246 per share.
The
following table summarizes the conversion activities:
| 
Month (2026) | | 
Series B Shares Converted | | | 
Common Shares Issued | | |
| 
January | | 
| 3,926 | | | 
| 1,747,781 | | |
| 
February | | 
| 491 | | | 
| 218,473 | | |
| 
March | | 
| 29,441 | | | 
| 13,108,357 | | |
| 
Total | | 
| 33,858 | | | 
| 15,074,611 | | |
As
a result of these conversions, the Companys outstanding common stock increased by approximately 192%, which will result in a dilution
to existing common stockholders.
**Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates**
This discussion and analysis is based on our consolidated financial statements,
which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. An accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting
estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if different estimates
that reasonably could have been used, or changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially
impact the consolidated financial statements. While the Companys significant accounting policies and estimates are further outlined
in Note 1 - Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates of the consolidated financial statements, Management
believes that none of these give rise to critical accounting policies or estimates in these consolidated financial statements.
| 24 | |
**Results
of Operations**
**Comparison
of the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:**
****
| 
| | 
For The Years Ended December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
EXPENSES | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
General and administrative | | 
$ | 8,822,300 | | | 
$ | 4,204,558 | | |
| 
Research and development | | 
| 184,796 | | | 
| 1,197,162 | | |
| 
Credit loss expense - short-term note receivable | | 
| 4,195,000 | | | 
| 360,000 | | |
| 
Total expenses | | 
| 13,202,096 | | | 
| 5,761,720 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | 
| (13,202,096 | ) | | 
| (5,761,720 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME), NET | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | 
| (127,297 | ) | | 
| (415,810 | ) | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of derivative liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| (191,068 | ) | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of convertible debt | | 
| (37,707 | ) | | 
| | | |
| 
Interest expense | | 
| 988,500 | | | 
| 908,943 | | |
| 
Interest income | | 
| (742,018 | ) | | 
| (128,795 | ) | |
| 
Loss on issuance of convertible debt | | 
| 91,943 | | | 
| 358,279 | | |
| 
Net loss on digital assets | | 
| 3,588,106 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Gain on voluntary conversion of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| (56,010 | ) | |
| 
Loss on debt extinguishment | | 
| | | | 
| 56,997 | | |
| 
Loss on monthly redemptions of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| 208,852 | | |
| 
Gain on settlements of accounts payable | | 
| | | | 
| (348,305 | ) | |
| 
Other expense (income), net | | 
| 2,252 | | | 
| (1,946 | ) | |
| 
Total other expense (income), net | | 
| 3,763,780 | | | 
| 391,137 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,152,857 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | 
| | | | 
| 6,334 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,159,191 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax | | 
| | | | 
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 
LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | 
| | | | 
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
NET LOSS | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,259,191 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Deemed dividend arising from preferred stock and warrant down-round provision | | 
$ | (2,562,867 | ) | | 
$ | (87,604 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net loss attributable to shareholders | | 
$ | (19,528,742 | ) | | 
$ | (6,346,795 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total net loss per common share, basic and diluted | | 
$ | (8.11 | ) | | 
$ | (17.27 | ) | |
| 
Net income (loss) per common share, basic and diluted - discontinued operations | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | (0.28 | ) | |
| 
Total net loss per common share, basic and diluted | | 
$ | (8.11 | ) | | 
$ | (17.55 | ) | |
| 
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted (after stock split) | | 
| 2,407,817 | | | 
| 361,587 | | |
****
| 25 | |
**Expenses**
*General
and Administrative Expenses*
General
and administrative expenses increased from $4.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 to $8.8 million for the year ended December
31, 2025. This is primarily due to an increase in investor relation fees of $1.4 million as we paid consultants to help raise capital,
plus $3.0 million increase in consultant fees and $0.9 million in master service fees offset by a decrease in payroll expenses of $1.0
million and decrease in insurance expense of $0.2 million.
*Research
and Development Costs*
Research
and development expenses decreased from $1.2 million for the year ended December, 2024, to $0.2 million for the year ended December
31, 2025. This was primarily due to all research and development being slowed down in 2025 due to lack of funding, resulting in decreases in QN-302
program expenses of approximately $200,000 and a decrease in Marizyme research expense of $700,000.
*Credit
Loss Expense Short-Term Note Receivable*
Credit
loss expense short-term note receivable increased from $0.4 million for the year ended December, 2024, to $4.2 million
for the year ended December 31, 2025. This is due to Marizymes debt increasing from $2.4 million for the year ended December 31,
2024 to $4.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, as well as the likelihood of our being able to collect being assessed at a
significantly lower rate than prior year.
**Other
Expense (Income), Net**
*Gain
on Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities*
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 we experienced a $0.2 million gain in other income due to the change in fair value of the warrant liabilities
described above. The estimated fair value of warrant liabilities decreased to $0.1 million as of December 31, 2025 from $0.3 million
as of December 31, 2024 primarily due to changes in our stock price and expiration of warrants during the prior period.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024 we experienced a $0.4 million gain in other income because of the change in fair value of the warrant
liabilities. The estimated fair value of warrant liabilities increased to $0.3 million as of December 31, 2024 from $0.1 million as of
December 31, 2023 due to the issuance of new liability classified warrants with an initial fair value of $0.6 million, the reclassification
at fair value of equity classified warrants to warrant liabilities of $0.3 million, offset by the reclassification at fair value to equity
of liability classified warrants of $0.2 million, and the $0.4 million gain on the change in fair value of the warrant liabilities due
to an associated decrease in the market price of our common stock and the expiration of liability classified warrants during the year.
Typically,
a decline in our stock price would result in a decline in the fair value of our warrant liabilities, generating a gain, while an increase
in our stock price would result in an increase in the fair value of our warrant liabilities, generating a loss. Because the fair value
of the warrant liabilities will be determined each quarter on a mark-to-market basis, this item is likely to continue to
result in variability in our future quarterly Consolidated Statements of Operations based on unpredictable changes in our public market
common stock price and the number of liability classified warrants outstanding at the end of each quarter.
*Gain
on Change in Fair Value of Derivative Liabilities*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, we experienced a gain of approximately $0.2 million on change in fair value of derivative liabilities
due to the issuance and subsequent extinguishment of the 2024 Alpha Debenture and 2024 Chen Debenture during the year. There were no
derivative liabilities at December 31, 2025.
*Gain
on Change in Fair Value of Convertible Debt*
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 we experienced an approximately $38,000 gain on change in fair value of convertible debt, compared to
no change for the year ended December 31, 2024. We did not hold any convertible debt in 2024.
*Interest
Income*
**
There
was $0.7 million in interest income during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $0.1 interest income during the year ended December
31, 2024. The increase was due to interest accrued on the Marizyme Notes, which increased significantly in the year ended December 31,
2025.
*Interest
Expense*
There
was $1.0 million in interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to interest expense of $0.9 million during the
year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was due to the short term promissory notes carrying higher interest rates
than the convertible debt carried in the year ended December 31, 2024.
*Loss
on Issuance of Convertible Debt*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024 we incurred a loss on issuance of convertible debt of approximately $358,000 due to the fair value of
the 2024 Alpha Debenture and derivative liabilities exceeding the cash proceeds. During the year ended December 31, 2025 we incurred
a loss on issuance of convertible debt of approximately $92,000 due to the fair value of the 2025 Convertible Note and derivative liabilities
exceeding the cash proceeds.
*Net Loss on Digital
Assets*
**
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 we experienced an approximately $3.6 million loss on digital assets, compared to no change for the year
ended December 31, 2024. We did not hold any digital assets in 2024.
| 26 | |
*Gain
on Voluntary Conversion of Convertible Debt into Common Stock*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized a gain of approximately $56,000 on the voluntary conversion of convertible debt into
common stock, due to the issuance of 58,378 shares of common stock with a fair value of approximately $674,000 upon partial voluntary
conversion of the 2022 Alpha Debenture at a weighted average share price of $13.00, resulting in a gain of approximately $85,000, offset
by a loss of approximately $29,000 from the issuance of 7,842 shares of common stock with a fair value of approximately $61,000 upon
Alphas partial voluntary conversion of the 2024 Alpha Debenture at a weighted average share price of $6.50. There was no debt
conversions in the year ended December 31, 2025.
*Loss
on Debt Extinguishment*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, we recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of approximately $57,000. In connection with the closing
of the Companys private placement transaction and issuance of Series A-2 Preferred Stock, we used approximately $531,000 of the
proceeds to repay the outstanding principal and accrued interest on the 2024 Alpha Debenture, in full settlement of the obligation, resulting
in a debt extinguishment loss of approximately $68,000. This loss was offset by a debt extinguishment gain of approximately $13,000 from
the issuance of 1,154 shares of newly designated Series A-2 Preferred Stock, in full settlement of the obligation of $1,154,000 in outstanding
principal and interest on the 2024 Chen Debenture. There was no debt extinguished in the year ended December 31, 2025.
*Loss
on Monthly Redemptions of Convertible Debt into Common Stock*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, we issued 45,496 shares of common stock with a fair value of approximately $903,000, in lieu of cash
for monthly redemptions of $660,000 principal and approximately $34,000 accrued interest redeemed, pursuant to the terms of the 2022
Alpha Debenture at a weighted average share price of $14.51. Upon redemption in shares, we recognized a loss on monthly redemptions of
convertible debt into common stock of approximately $209,000. There was no redemptions of convertible debt in the year ended December
31, 2025.
*Gain
on Settlements of Accounts Payable*
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, we settled $395,000 of our outstanding accounts payable for a gain of approximately $348,000. There
were no such settlements during the year ended December 31, 2025.
*Other
Income, Net*
Other
income, net was immaterial during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
*Discontinued
Operations*
The
Company recorded a loss of approximately $0.1 million on disposal of discontinued operations during the year ended December 31, 2024,
which was generated due to the early settlement of an escrow account from the sale of Qualigen, Inc. There were no such discontinued
operations in the year ended December 31, 2025.
| 27 | |
**Liquidity
and Going Concern**
Our
financial position is weak. As of December 31, 2025, we had approximately $19.3 million in cash and accounts payable of $1.3 million.
We are in arrears on accounts payable to important partners. We have incurred recurring losses from operations and have an accumulated
deficit of $140.0 million at December 31, 2025. We expect to continue to incur losses subsequent to the consolidated balance sheet date
of December 31, 2025. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we used cash of $7.0 million and $6.3 million, respectively,
in operations.
Our
current liabilities at December 31, 2025 include approximately $1.3 million of accounts payable, $1.6 million of related party payables,
approximately $123,000 of accrued expenses and other current liabilities, approximately $142,000 of short term convertible
debt, and approximately $142,000 in warrant liabilities.
We
expect to continue to have net losses and negative cash flow from operations, which will challenge our liquidity. While we are establishing
cryptocurrency treasury operations, it is newly established and there are no guarantees it will generate revenue. These factors raise
substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern for the one-year period following the date that the financial
statements in this Annual Report were issued.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 we raised approximately $45.7 million in new equity consisting of $3.3 million from nine investors as
short-term borrowings, $0.2 million from Alpha Capital Anstalt upon the issuance of a short-term convertible promissory note maturing
in January 2026, $0.1 million from an investor in exchange for a short-term promissory note with zero interest due six months after issuance,
$4.3 million (net of issuance costs) upon closing of a private placement transaction resulting in the sale of 4,500 shares
of newly designated Series A-3 Preferred Stock at a purchase price of $1,000 per share, and $37.7 million (net of issuance costs) upon
closing of a subscription agreement (the Subscription Agreement or Offering) with Future Intelligent Electric
Inc. (Faraday) resulting in the sale of 337,432 shares of the Companys common stock and 39,943
shares of a newly created Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Additionally, during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, the Company repaid
approximately $4.5 million of outstanding promissory notes. These equity and debt capital raises resulted in approximately $45.5 million
in cash provided by financing activities during the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $9.0 million in new equity and debt issued
during the year ended December 31, 2024.
To
the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the ownership interests of our
common stockholders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect
the rights of our common stockholders. Debt financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting
our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures or declaring dividends. If we raise
additional funds through third-party funding, commercialization, marketing and distribution arrangements or other collaborations, strategic
alliances or licensing arrangements with third parties, we may have to relinquish valuable rights to our technologies, future revenue
streams, research programs or product candidates or to grant licenses on terms that may not be favorable to us.
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not
include any adjustments that would be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern, and therefore, be required to liquidate
its assets and discharge its liabilities in other than the normal course of business and at amounts that may differ from those reflected
in the accompanying financial statements.
| 28 | |
**Contractual
Obligations and Commitments**
We
have no material contractual obligations that are not fully recorded on our consolidated balance sheets or fully disclosed in the notes
to the financial statements.
*License
and Sponsored Research Agreements*
We
have obligations under various license agreements to make future payments to third parties that become due and payable on the achievement
of certain development, regulatory and commercial milestones (such as the start of a clinical trial, filing for product approval with
the FDA or other regulatory agencies, product approval by the FDA or other regulatory agencies, product launch or product sales) or on
the sublicense of our rights to another party. We have not included these commitments on our balance sheet because the achievement and
timing of these events is not determinable. Certain milestones are in advance of receipt of revenue from the sale of products and, therefore,
we may require additional debt or equity capital to make such payments.
In
January 2022, we entered into a License Agreement with UCL Business Limited to obtain an exclusive worldwide in-license of a genomic
quadruplex (G4)-selective transcription inhibitor drug development program which had been developed at University College London, including
lead and back-up compounds, preclinical data and a patent estate. (UCL Business Limited is the commercialization company for University
College London.) We are further developing the programs lead compound under the name QN-302, and this work is currently still underway. The License Agreement requires (if
and when applicable) tiered royalty payments in the low to mid-single digits, clinical/regulatory/sales milestone payments, and sharing
of a percentage of any non-royalty sublicensing consideration paid to the Company. In November 2023, we became obligated to pay $100,000
to UCL Business Limited upon the first patient dosing of QN-302, which was paid in January 2024.
*Marizyme*
On
April 11, 2024, we entered into a Co-Development Agreement with Marizyme, Inc. (Marizyme). Under the Co-Development
Agreement (as amended on August 6, 2024), we agreed to pay Marizyme a Funding Payment of up to $1,750,000 and an Exclusivity Fee of
$200,000. The Exclusivity Fee of $200,000 and a Funding Payment of $500,000 was paid to Marizyme on April 12, 2024. The Exclusivity
Fee entitled us to an exclusivity period until May 31, 2024 for purposes of proposing and outlining a broader strategic relationship
with Marizyme with regard to Marizymes DuraGraft business. The Funding Payment is designed to provide financial support for
commercialization of Marizymes DuraGraft vascular conduit solution, which is indicated for adult patients undergoing
coronary artery bypass grafting surgeries and is intended for the flushing and storage of the saphenous vein grafts used in coronary
artery bypass grafting surgery. This work is still currently underway. In return for the Funding Payment we will receive quarterly a
33% payment in the nature of royalties on any Net Sales (as defined with a meaning tantamount to gross profit on net sales) of
DuraGraft, capped at double the amount of the Funding Payment cash provided. No such payments-in-the-nature-of-royalties would
accrue until after DuraGraft has been launched in the United States and a cumulative total of $500,000 of DuraGraft Net Sales have
been made in the United States.
| 29 | |
*Other
Service Agreements*
We
enter into contracts in the normal course of business, including with clinical sites, contract research organizations, and other professional
service providers for the conduct of clinical trials, contract manufacturers for the production of our product candidates, contract research
service providers for preclinical research studies, professional consultants for expert advice and vendors for the sourcing of clinical
and laboratory supplies and materials. These contracts generally provide for termination on notice, and therefore are cancelable contracts.
**Cash
Flows**
The
following table sets forth the significant sources and uses of cash for the periods set forth below:
| 
| | 
For the Years Ended | | |
| 
| | 
December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
Net cash (used in) provided by: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Operating activities | | 
$ | (6,951,458 | ) | | 
$ | (6,327,503 | ) | |
| 
Investing activities | | 
| (15,881,487 | ) | | 
| (1,907,400 | ) | |
| 
Financing activities | | 
| 40,991,044 | | | 
| 9,007,708 | | |
| 
Net decrease in cash | | 
$ | 18,158,099 | | | 
$ | 772,805 | | |
*Net
Cash Used in Operating Activities*
During the year ended December 31, 2025, operating activities used $7.0
million of cash, primarily resulting from a loss from continuing operations of $16.9 million. Cash flows from operating activities for
the year ended December 31, 2025 were positively impacted by adjustments for stock based compensation of approximately $300,
legal expenses that were deducted from the issuance of convertible debt of $20,000, $0.3 million worth of common stock issued to a consultant,
a $4.2 million provision for credit losses on short term notes receivable, $1.0 million of amortization of premium on promissory notes,
$2.7 million in losses on the change in fair market value of digital assets, approximately $40,000 in payments made
using digital assets, a loss on issuance of convertible debt of $0.1 million, changes in prepaid expenses and other current assets of
$0.5 million, and changes in accrued expenses and other liabilities of $1.4 million. Cash flows from operating activities
for the year ended December 31, 2025 were negatively impacted by adjustments for a $0.1 million change in the fair value of warrant liabilities,
accrued interest on short term notes receivable of $0.6 million, change in accounts payable of $0.3 million and
a loss on the change in fair value of convertible debt of approximately $37,000.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, operating activities used $6.3 million of cash, primarily resulting from a net loss of $6.3 million.
Cash flows from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 were positively impacted by adjustments for accretion of discount
on convertible debt of $0.6 million, a loss on issuance of convertible debt of approximately $0.4 million, a loss on debt extinguishment
of approximately $57,000, change in provision for non-cash credit losses on short-term notes receivable of $0.4 million, a loss on monthly
redemptions of convertible debt into common stock of $0.2 million, and stock based compensation of $0.1 million. Cash flows from operating
activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 were negatively impacted by adjustments for a gain on change in fair value of warrant
liabilities of $0.4 million, a $0.3 million gain on settlement of accounts payable, a $0.4 million decrease in accounts payable, a $0.2
million increase in prepaid expenses and other assets, a $0.2 million gain on change in fair value of derivative liabilities, a $0.1
million decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities, accrued interest receivable on the Marizyme notes of $0.1 million,
and a gain on voluntary conversion of convertible debt of approximately $56,000.
*Net
Cash Provided By Investing Activities*
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, net cash used by investing activities was approximately $15.8 million resulting from the issuance
of $1.9 million in notes receivable to Marizyme, purchases of intangible asstes of approximately $93,000, and purchases of digital
assets of $16.5 million, offset by $2.6 million in proceeds from the sale of
digital assets.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash used by investing activities was approximately $1.9 million resulting from the issuance of
$2.3 million in notes receivable to Marizyme, offset by $0.4 million in proceeds from the disposal of discontinued operations, due to
the release of escrow from the sale of Qualigen, Inc.
*Net
Cash Provided by Financing Activities*
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $41.0 million, which resulted from the issuance of short-term
debt in the amount of $3.4 million, the issuance of convertible debt in the amount of $0.2 million, the issuance of preferred shares
in the amount of $38.9 million, the issuance of common stock and warrants in the amount of $3.1 million, offset by repayment of convertible
debt of $0.1 million and the repayment of promissory notes of $4.4 million.
Net
cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024, was approximately $9.0 million, resulting from $4.6 million
in proceeds from the sale of Series A-2 Preferred Stock, approximately $3.1 million in proceeds from the sale of common stock and prefunded
warrants, $2.0 million in proceeds from the issuance of short term debt, $1.5 million from the issuance of convertible debt, $0.4 million
in proceeds from warrant exercises, offset by $2.0 million in short term debt repayments, and $0.5 million in convertible debt repayments.
| 30 | |
**ITEM
7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK**
As
a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information
in this Item.
**Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data**
**INDEX
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**
| 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - HTL International, LLC (PCAOB ID: 7000) | 
32 | |
| 
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm - WithumSmith+Brown, PC (PCAOB ID: 100) | 
33 | |
| 
Audited Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2025 and 2024 | 
34 | |
| 
Audited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 | 
35 | |
| 
Audited Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Equity for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 | 
36 | |
| 
Audited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 | 
37 | |
| 
Notes to Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | 
38 | |
| 31 | |
**REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**
(Audit
of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025)
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders
of AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc.
**Opinion on the Financial Statements**
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of AIxCrypto Holdings,
Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2025, and the related statement of operations and comprehensive loss, changes in shareholders
deficit, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements).
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December
31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for year ended December 31, 2025, in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
**Going Concern**
****
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming
that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring
losses from operations that raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Managements plans in regard
to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of this uncertainty.
**Basis for Opinion**
****
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys financial statements based on our audits. We are a public
accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent
with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit
of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control
over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control
over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included
performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing
procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management,
as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
**Critical Audit Matter**
****
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising
from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee
and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involves our especially challenging,
subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements,
taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit
matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
*Existence of and Rights to Digital Assets*
**
As described in Note 3 to the financial
statements, as of December 31, 2025, the Company recorded digital assets with a fair value of approximately $10.3 million, which were
held in a third-party custody wallet.
We
identified the evaluation of the existence of, and the Companys rights to, its digital assets as a critical audit matter due
to the nature and extent of audit effort required to address the matter, which includes a significant involvement of more
experienced engagement team members. Subjective auditor judgment was required in determining the nature and extent of audit
procedures and the sufficiency of audit evidence obtained to test the digital assets recognized by the Company. The primary
procedures we performed to address this critical audit matter included:
| 
| 
| 
Reviewed custodial agreement to obtain understanding of the Companys rights and obligations in relation to the digital assets held in custody; | |
| 
| 
| 
Assessed the custodians control regarding the safeguarding and accuracy of the transaction and balance statements of the Companys digital assets by reviewing the System and Organization Controls (SOC) Reports; | |
| 
| 
| 
Evaluated and tested managements rationale and supporting documentation, including reconciling the transaction journals to statements produced by the custodian, confirming the balance in quantity with the custodian, testing nature of transactions; and | |
| 
| 
| 
Evaluated managements disclosures of digital assets in the financial statement footnotes. | |
*/s/
HTL International, LLC*
We have served as the Companys auditor since 2025.
Houston, Texas
March
30, 2026
| 32 | |
**REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM**
(Audit
of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024)
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders
AIxCrypto
Holdings, Inc.
**Opinion
on the Financial Statements**
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of AIxCrypto Holdings, Inc. (formerly Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc.,
the Company) as of December 31, 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, changes
in stockholders equity (deficit) and cash flows for the year then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the
consolidated financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the
year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
**Basis
for Opinion**
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on the Companys consolidated financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company
in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part
of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due
to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
*/s/
WithumSmith+Brown, PC*
We
have served as the Companys auditor from 2024 to 2025.
San
Francisco, California
June 30, 2025
| 33 | |
**AIXCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.**
**CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS**
| 
| | 
December 31 | | | 
December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
ASSETS | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Current assets | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Cash and cash equivalents | | 
$ | 19,332,707 | | | 
$ | 1,174,608 | | |
| 
Digital assets | | 
| 10,250,497 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 
| 1,028,506 | | | 
| 1,499,219 | | |
| 
Short-term notes receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $4.6 million and $360,000 at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively | | 
| 343,060 | | | 
| 2,010,692 | | |
| 
Total current assets | | 
| 30,954,770 | | | 
| 4,684,519 | | |
| 
Intangible assets | | 
| 314,727 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Other assets | | 
| | | | 
| 2,000 | | |
| 
Other assets - related party | | 
| 10,349 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Other assets | | 
| 10,349 | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Total non-current assets | | 
| 325,076 | | | 
| 2,000 | | |
| 
Total Assets | | 
$ | 31,279,846 | | | 
$ | 4,686,519 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Current liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Accounts payable | | 
$ | 1,259,944 | | | 
$ | 1,568,065 | | |
| 
Related party payable | | 
| 1,648,945 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | 
| 136,234 | | | 
| 170,243 | | |
| 
Warrant liabilities | | 
| 141,878 | | | 
| 269,175 | | |
| 
Convertible debt | | 
| 142,236 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total current liabilities | | 
| 3,329,237 | | | 
| 2,007,483 | | |
| 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 10) | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Stockholders Equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Preferred stock Series A-2, $0.001 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized; 601 and 6,256 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | | 
$ | 659,040 | | | 
$ | 5,716,400 | | |
| 
Preferred stock Series B, $0.001 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized; 39,943 and zero shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | | 
| 31,183,357 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Preferred stock, value | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 225,000,000 shares authorized; 5,160,383 and 736,431 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | | 
| 69,738 | | | 
| 65,314 | | |
| 
Additional paid-in capital | | 
| 136,065,924 | | | 
| 119,958,897 | | |
| 
Accumulated deficit | | 
| (140,027,450 | ) | | 
| (123,061,575 | ) | |
| 
Total Stockholders Equity | | 
| 27,950,609 | | | 
| 2,679,036 | | |
| 
Total Liabilities & Stockholders Equity | | 
$ | 31,279,846 | | | 
$ | 4,686,519 | | |
****
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
| 34 | |
**AIXCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.**
**CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS**
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
| | 
For The Years Ended December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
EXPENSES | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
General and administrative | | 
$ | 8,822,300 | | | 
$ | 4,204,558 | | |
| 
Research and development | | 
| 184,796 | | | 
| 1,197,162 | | |
| 
Credit loss expense - short-term note receivable | | 
| 4,195,000 | | | 
| 360,000 | | |
| 
Total expenses | | 
| 13,202,096 | | | 
| 5,761,720 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | 
| (13,202,096 | ) | | 
| (5,761,720 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME), NET | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | 
| (127,297 | ) | | 
| (415,810 | ) | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of derivative liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| (191,068 | ) | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of convertible debt | | 
| (37,707 | ) | | 
| | | |
| 
Interest expense | | 
| 988,500 | | | 
| 908,943 | | |
| 
Interest income | | 
| (742,018 | ) | | 
| (128,795 | ) | |
| 
Loss on issuance of convertible debt | | 
| 91,943 | | | 
| 358,279 | | |
| 
Net loss on digital assets | | 
| 3,588,106 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Gain on voluntary conversion of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| (56,010 | ) | |
| 
Loss on debt extinguishment | | 
| | | | 
| 56,997 | | |
| 
Loss on monthly redemptions of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| 208,852 | | |
| 
Gain on settlements of accounts payable | | 
| | | | 
| (348,305 | ) | |
| 
Other expense (income), net | | 
| 2,252 | | | 
| (1,946 | ) | |
| 
Total other expense (income), net | | 
| 3,763,779 | | | 
| 391,137 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,152,857 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | | 
| | | | 
| 6,334 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,159,191 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations, net of tax | | 
| | | | 
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 
LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | | 
| | | | 
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
NET LOSS | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,259,191 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Deemed dividend arising from preferred stock and warrant down-round provision | | 
$ | (2,562,867 | ) | | 
$ | (87,604 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net loss attributable to shareholders | | 
$ | (19,528,742 | ) | | 
$ | (6,346,795 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total net loss per common share, basic and diluted | | 
$ | (8.11 | ) | | 
$ | (17.27 | ) | |
| 
Net income (loss) per common share, basic and diluted - discontinued operations | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | (0.28 | ) | |
| 
Total net loss per common share, basic and diluted | | 
$ | (8.11 | ) | | 
$ | (17.55 | ) | |
| 
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted (after stock split) | | 
| 2,407,817 | | | 
| 361,587 | | |
****
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
| 35 | |
**AIXCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.**
**CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY**
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Capital | | | 
Deficit | | | 
(Deficit) | | |
| 
| | 
Series A-2 | | | 
Series A-3 | | | 
Series B | | | 
| | | 
| | | 
| | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Convertible | | | 
Convertible | | | 
Convertible | | | 
| | | 
| | | 
Additional | | | 
| | | 
Total | | |
| 
| | 
Preferred
Stock | | | 
Preferred
Stock | | | 
Preferred
Stock | | | 
Common
Stock | | | 
Paid-In | | | 
Accumulated | | | 
Stockholders | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Capital | | | 
Deficit | | | 
Equity | | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2024 | | 
| 6,256 | | | 
$ | 5,716,400 | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
| 736,431 | | | 
$ | 65,314 | | | 
$ | 119,958,897 | | | 
$ | (123,061,575 | ) | | 
$ | 2,679,036 | | |
| 
Issuance of common stock for the conversion of Series A-2 preferred shares | | 
| (5,655 | ) | | 
| (5,057,360 | ) | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 1,922,702 | | | 
| 1,923 | | | 
| 5,055,437 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Stock-based compensation | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 269 | | | 
| | | | 
| 269 | | |
| 
Issuance of Series A-3 preferred shares upon closing of private placement | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 4,500 | | | 
| 4,257,937 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 4,257,937 | | |
| 
Issuance of Series B preferred shares upon closing of private placement | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 39,943 | | | 
| 31,183,357 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 31,183,357 | | |
| 
Issuance of common stock and warrants upon closing of private placement | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 497,689 | | | 
| 497 | | | 
| 6,795,388 | | | 
| | | | 
| 6,795,885 | | |
| 
Issuance of common stock for the conversion of Series A-3 preferred shares | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (4,500 | ) | | 
| (4,257,937 | ) | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 2,003,561 | | | 
| 2,004 | | | 
| 4,255,933 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net Loss | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2025 | | 
| 601 | | | 
| 659,040 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 39,943 | | | 
| 31,183,357 | | | 
| 5,160,383 | | | 
| 69,738 | | | 
| 136,065,924 | | | 
| (140,027,450 | ) | | 
| 27,950,609 | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Capital | | | 
Deficit | | | 
(Deficit) | | |
| 
| | 
Series A-2
Convertible | | | 
| | | 
| | | 
Additional | | | 
| | | 
Total
Stockholders | | |
| 
| | 
Preferred
Stock | | | 
Common
Stock | | | 
Paid-In | | | 
Accumulated | | | 
Equity | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Shares | | | 
Amount | | | 
Capital | | | 
Deficit | | | 
(Deficit) | | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2023 | | 
| | | | 
$ | | | | 
| 107,243 | | | 
$ | 43,262 | | | 
$ | 114,655,565 | | | 
$ | (116,802,384 | ) | | 
$ | (2,103,557 | ) | |
| 
Issuance of common stock and prefunded warrants in public offering | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 482,737 | | | 
| 14,724 | | | 
| 3,038,625 | | | 
| | | | 
| 3,053,349 | | |
| 
Issuance of Series A-2 preferred shares upon closing of private placement | | 
| 5,102 | | | 
| 4,562,400 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| - | | | 
| | | | 
| 4,562,400 | | |
| 
Voluntary conversion of convertible debt into preferred stock | | 
| 1,154 | | | 
| 1,154,000 | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| - | | | 
| | | | 
| 1,154,000 | | |
| 
Voluntary conversion of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 66,222 | | | 
| 3,311 | | | 
| 731,772 | | | 
| | | | 
| 735,083 | | |
| 
Redemptions of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 45,497 | | | 
| 2,275 | | | 
| 901,054 | | | 
| | | | 
| 903,329 | | |
| 
Fair value of warrant modification for professional services | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 12,036 | | | 
| | | | 
| 12,036 | | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified to liabilities from equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (262,259 | ) | | 
| | | | 
| (262,259 | ) | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified to equity from liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 197,456 | | | 
| | | | 
| 197,456 | | |
| 
Stock issued upon partial exercise of warrants | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 31,998 | | | 
| 1,600 | | | 
| 414,380 | | | 
| | | | 
| 415,980 | | |
| 
Restricted share settlements issued to former Board members | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 2,843 | | | 
| 142 | | | 
| 142,209 | | | 
| | | | 
| 142,351 | | |
| 
Issuance of rounded shares as a result of the reverse stock split | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (109 | ) | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Stock-based compensation | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 128,059 | | | 
| | | | 
| 128,059 | | |
| 
Net loss | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| - | | | 
| (6,259,191 | ) | | 
| (6,259,191 | ) | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2024 | | 
| 6,256 | | | 
$ | 5,716,400 | | | 
| 736,431 | | | 
$ | 65,314 | | | 
$ | 119,958,897 | | | 
$ | (123,061,575 | ) | | 
$ | 2,679,036 | | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
| 36 | |
**AIXCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.**
**CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS**
****
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
| | 
For the Years Ended December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net loss | | 
$ | (16,965,875 | ) | | 
$ | (6,259,191 | ) | |
| 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | | 
| | | | 
| (100,000 | ) | |
| 
Loss from continuing operations | | 
$ | (16,965,875 | ) | | 
$ | (6,159,191 | ) | |
| 
Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Stock-based compensation | | 
| 268 | | | 
| 128,059 | | |
| 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | 
| (127,297 | ) | | 
| (415,810 | ) | |
| 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| (191,068 | ) | |
| 
Gain on voluntary conversion of convertible debt | | 
| | | | 
| (56,010 | ) | |
| 
Legal expenses deducted from issuance of convertible debt | | 
| 20,000 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Issuance of common stock to consultant | | 
| 325,635 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Provision for credit losses of short-term note receivable | | 
| 4,195,000 | | | 
| 360,000 | | |
| 
Accrued interest on short-term note receivable | | 
| (617,868 | ) | | 
| (113,292 | ) | |
| 
Interest expense | | 
| 988,500 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net loss on digital assets | | 
| 3,588,106 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Payments made with digital assets | | 
| 39,968 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Loss on monthly redemptions of convertible debt into common stock | | 
| | | | 
| 208,852 | | |
| 
Accretion of discount on convertible debt | | 
| | | | 
| 615,534 | | |
| 
Loss on debt extinguishment | | 
| | | | 
| 56,997 | | |
| 
Loss on issuance of convertible debt | | 
| 91,943 | | | 
| 358,279 | | |
| 
Gain on settlement of accounts payable | | 
| | | | 
| (348,305 | ) | |
| 
Loss on change in fair value of convertible debt | | 
| (37,707 | ) | | 
| | | |
| 
Fair value of warrant modification for professional services | | 
| | | | 
| 12,036 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | 
| 462,364 | | | 
| (219,774 | ) | |
| 
Accounts payable | | 
| (350,246 | ) | | 
| (445,141 | ) | |
| 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | | 
| 1,435,751 | | | 
| (118,669 | ) | |
| 
Net cash used in operating activities | | 
| (6,951,458 | ) | | 
| (6,327,503 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Issuance of short-term note receivable | | 
| (1,909,500 | ) | | 
| (2,257,400 | ) | |
| 
Purchase of digital assets | | 
| (16,500,000 | ) | | 
| | | |
| 
Sales of digital assets | | 
| 2,621,429 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Purchase of intangible assets | | 
| (93,416 | ) | | 
| | | |
| 
Net cash provided by investing activities - discontinued operations | | 
| | | | 
| 350,000 | | |
| 
Net cash used in investing activities | | 
| (15,881,487 | ) | | 
| (1,907,400 | ) | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt | | 
| 200,000 | | | 
| 1,475,000 | | |
| 
Net Proceeds from issuance of warrants, common shares and preferred shares in private placement | | 
| 7,711,544 | | | 
| 4,562,400 | | |
| 
Net Proceeds from issuance of common shares and preferred shares in private
placement - related party | | 
| 34,200,000 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Proceeds from issuance of common shares and prefunded warrants in public
offering | | 
| | | | 
| 3,053,348 | | |
| 
Repayment of convertible debt | | 
| (132,000 | ) | | 
| (499,021 | ) | |
| 
Repayment of promissory notes | | 
| (4,408,500 | ) | | 
| (2,000,000 | ) | |
| 
Proceeds from warrant exercises | | 
| | | | 
| 415,981 | | |
| 
Proceeds from issuance of promissory notes | | 
| 3,420,000 | | | 
| 2,000,000 | | |
| 
Net cash provided by financing activities - continuing operations | | 
| 40,991,044 | | | 
| 9,007,708 | | |
| 
Net cash provided by financing activities - discontinued operations | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 
| 40,991,044 | | | 
| 9,007,708 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | 
| 18,158,099 | | | 
| 772,805 | | |
| 
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period | | 
| 1,174,608 | | | 
| 401,803 | | |
| 
Cash and cash equivalents- end of period | | 
$ | 19,332,707 | | | 
$ | 1,174,608 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Cash paid during the period for: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Interest | | 
$ | 1,010,500 | | | 
$ | 92,838 | | |
| 
Taxes | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 5,522 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
NONCASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Voluntary conversion of convertible debt into preferred stock | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 1,154,000 | | |
| 
Monthly redemption of convertible debt into common stock | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 903,329 | | |
| 
Voluntary conversion of convertible debt into common stock | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 735,083 | | |
| 
Deemed dividend arising from warrant
and preferred shares down-round provision | | 
$ | 2,562,867 | | | 
$ | 87,604 | | |
| 
Exchange of derivative liability for warrant and convertible debt | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 675,625 | | |
| 
Restricted share settlements issued to former board members | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 142,351 | | |
| 
Warrants reclassified to equity from liabilities | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 197,456 | | |
| 
Warrants reclassified to liabilities from equity | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 262,259 | | |
| 
Issuance of warrants to placement agent | | 
$ | 5,340,491 | | | 
$ | | | |
| 
Issuance of common stock for the
conversion of Series A-2 and Series A-3 preferred shares | | 
$ | 9,315,298 | | | 
$ | | | |
****
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
| 37 | |
**AIXCRYPTO
HOLDINGS, INC.**
**NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS**
**DECEMBER
31, 2025**
**NOTE
1 BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES**
**Corporate History**
Ritter
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the Companys predecessor) was formed as a Nevada limited liability company on March 29, 2004 under
the name Ritter Natural Sciences, LLC. In September 2008, this company converted into a Delaware corporation under the name Ritter Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. On May 22, 2020, upon completing a reverse recapitalization transaction with Qualigen, Inc., Ritter Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. was renamed Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. (the Company). Qualisys Diagnostics, Inc. was formed as a Minnesota corporation
in 1996, reincorporated to become a Delaware corporation in 1999, and then changed its name to Qualigen, Inc. in 2000. Qualigen, Inc.
was a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. On July 20, 2023, the Company sold all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock
of Qualigen, Inc. to Chembio Diagnostics, Inc. (Chembio), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Biosynex, S.A. (Biosynex).
Following the consummation of this transaction, Qualigen, Inc. became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chembio (see Note 7 Discontinued
Operations ).
In
2022, the Company acquired a 52.8% interest in NanoSynex, Ltd. (NanoSynex). In 2023, the Company entered into an Amendment
and Settlement Agreement with NanoSynex (the NanoSynex Amendment), which resulted in the Company losing its controlling
interest in NanoSynex.
In
September 2025 the Company consummated a Subscription Agreement (the Subscription Agreement) with certain investors
including Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. (NASDAQ: FFAI) (the Lead Investor or Faraday)
pursuant to which the investors purchased $40.7
million (the Offering) of the Companys common stock and shares of a newly created Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock, par value $0.001
per share (the Series B Preferred Stock) (see Note 15 - Stockholders Equity). This offering resulted in $37.7
million in net proceeds after $3.0
million in issuance costs were deducted. Up to $6.8
million of the net proceeds from the Offering were used to pay existing debt and fund the Companys existing business
operations, and the balance of the cash proceeds and contributed currency will be used for the execution of the Companys
cryptocurrency treasury strategy.
**Basis
of Presentation**
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP), Regulation S-X and rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(SEC).
**Principles
of Consolidation**
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All
intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In general, the functional currency of the Company is
the U.S. dollar. There were no foreign currency transactions in the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
As
of July 20, 2023, NanoSynex was deconsolidated from these financial statements as the transactions contemplated by the NanoSynex Amendment
resulted in a loss of control of a subsidiary that constitutes a business under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810. The retained investment in NanoSynex is accounted
for prospectively as an equity method investment.
**Discontinued
Operations**
On
July 20, 2023, the Company completed the sale of Qualigen, Inc. to Chembio Diagnostics, Inc. The sale of Qualigen Inc. constituted a
significant disposition and as such, the Company concluded that the disposition of ownership in Qualigen, Inc. represented a strategic
shift that had a major effect on its operations and financial results. Therefore, Qualigen, Inc. is classified as discontinued operations
for all periods presented herein.
| 38 | |
On
July 20, 2023, the Company entered into the NanoSynex Amendment, which amended the Master Funding Agreement for the Operational and Technology
Funding of NanoSynex Ltd., dated May 26, 2022, by and between the Company and NanoSynex (the NanoSynex Funding Agreement),
a former majority owned subsidiary of the Company, to, among other things, forfeit 281,000 Series B Preferred Shares of NanoSynex held
by the Company, resulting in the deconsolidation of NanoSynex. 
**Accounting
Estimates**
Management
uses estimates and assumptions in preparing its consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Those estimates and assumptions
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues
and expenses. The Companys estimates relate to the estimated fair value of convertible debt, warrant liabilities, and determination
of the allowance for credit losses. Actual results could vary from the estimates that were used.
**Related
Parties and Related Party Transactions**
A related party is a person who has the ability to exert significant influence over the
Company and may include executive officers and directors, including members of their immediate families, shareholders owning more than
10% of the Companys voting securities, or other entities deemed to be affiliates, as defined in ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures.
The Company assesses its related parties and applicable disclosures on a quarterly basis, considering all relevant facts and circumstances.
**Reverse
Stock Split**
****
On
November 5, 2024, the Company effected a 1-for-50 reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of common stock (the 2024 Reverse
Stock Split). The 2024 Reverse Stock Split reduced the Companys shares of outstanding common stock, stock options, and
warrants to purchase shares of common stock. Fractional shares of common stock that would have otherwise resulted from the 2024 Reverse
Stock Split were rounded down to the nearest whole share and cash in lieu of fractional shares was paid to stockholders.
All
share and per share data for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and the related disclosures have been adjusted
retrospectively to reflect the reverse stock split. The number of authorized shares of common stock and the par value per
share remains unchanged.
**Cash
and Cash Equivalents**
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an initial maturity of 90 days or less and money market funds to be cash
equivalents.
The
Company maintains the majority of its cash in accounts at banking institutions in the U.S. that are of high quality. Cash held in these
accounts often exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insurance limits. If such banking institutions were to fail, the
Company could lose all or a portion of amounts held in excess of such insurance limitations. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had
not experienced losses on these accounts, and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risk on such accounts.
**Digital
Assets**
The
Company accounts for its digital assets in accordance with ASC 350, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other, as amended by ASU 2023-08, Accounting
for and Disclosure of Crypto Assets. The Company adopted ASU 2023-08 effective January 1, 2025. Digital assets held by the Company, including
Bitcoin, Cardano, Chainlink, Dogecoin, Ethereum, Hyperliquid EVM, Native BNB, Ripple, Solana, Tether (USDT), and Tron, meet
the scope criteria of ASU 2023-08 and are recognized as indefinite-lived intangible assets. These assets are initially recorded at cost,
including transaction fees, upon obtaining control of the asset, and are measured subsequently at fair value with changes in value recognized
in net income or loss. The Company uses a FIFO methodology to assign costs to digital assets for purposes of the
digital assets held and realized gains and losses disclosures. Purchases and sales of digital assets that are not revenue arrangements are classified on the statement of cash
flows as investing activities. Net loss on digital assets are adjusted in operating activities in the statement of cash flows.
**General
and Administrative Expenses**
****
Beginning
in December 2024, the Company engaged IR Agency LLC to provide marketing and advertising services to communicate information about the
Company to the investment community. During the year ended December 31, 2025, expenses related to the work performed by IR Agency LLC
totaled $1.5
million, or roughly 17%
of operating expenses for that period. The Company deemed this expense necessary at the time to raise additional funding which would
provide liquidity to the Company for business operations. This expense is not anticipated to be recurring in future periods. 
**Software
Capitalization**
****
The
Company accounts for the costs incurred in developing its product offerings under ASC 350-40, *Internal-Use Software.*
In
accordance with the guidance in ASC 350-40, the Company will capitalize costs incurred in connection with the development of the Companys
product offerings during the application development stage. Costs incurred during the preliminary project and post-implementation stages
are expensed as incurred. Costs incurred in connection with maintenance activities, including training or bug fixes are also expensed
as incurred. The Company stops capitalizing qualifying costs once development activities are completed and the project is ready for its
intended use.
Capitalized
software costs will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a 36-month useful life beginning on the date when the product is ready
for its intended use. Management will subsequently test the capitalized software costs for impairment when events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable in accordance with ASC 360.
**Research
and Development**
Except
for acquired in process research and development (IPR&D), the Company expenses research and development costs as incurred
including therapeutics license costs.
**Patent
Costs**
The
Company expenses all costs as incurred in connection with patent applications (including direct application fees, and the legal and consulting
expenses related to making such applications) and such costs are included in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated
statements of operations.
**Derivative
Financial Instruments and Warrant Liabilities**
The
Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates
all of its financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain
features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative
instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported
in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Depending on the features of the derivative financial instrument,
the Company uses either the Black-Scholes option-pricing model or a Monte-Carlo simulation to value the derivative
instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments
should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period (See Note 9 Warrant Liabilities).
| 39 | |
**Fair
Value Measurements**
The
Company determines the fair value measurements of applicable assets and liabilities based on a three-tier fair value hierarchy established
by accounting guidance and prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The Company discloses and recognizes the fair value of
its assets and liabilities using a hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy
gives the highest priority to valuations based upon unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level
1 measurements) and the lowest priority to valuations based upon unobservable inputs that are significant to the valuation (Level 3 measurements).
The guidance establishes three levels of the fair value hierarchy as follows:
| 
| 
| 
Level
1 - Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability
to access at the measurement date; | |
| 
| 
| 
Level
2 - Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs
in markets that are not considered to be active; and | |
| 
| 
| 
Level
3 - Inputs that are unobservable. | |
**Fair
Value of Financial Instruments**
Cash,
prepaid expenses, and accrued liabilities are carried at cost, which management believes approximates fair value due to the short-term
nature of these instruments. Short-term notes receivable are valued subject to a current expected credit loss (CECL) model
(see Note 6 - Short-Term Notes Receivable).
The
value of the Companys warrant liabilities as of December 31, 2025 was determined using the Black-Scholes Model. Significant assumptions
used in the valuation include the expected volatility of the Companys common stock, the contractual term of the warrants, the
risk-free interest rate, and an expected dividend yield of zero. Expected volatility is based on a blend of comparable public company
data and, as available, the Companys own historical volatility. The risk-free rate is derived from U.S. Treasury yields with maturities
commensurate with the remaining contractual term of the warrants. Fair value measurements associated with the liability-classified warrants
represent Level 3 valuations under the fair value hierarchy.
The
Company from time to time elects the fair value option to account for certain debt liabilities. Electing the fair value option allows
the Company to initially and subsequently measure such liabilities at fair value rather than amortized cost and may be applied to debt
liabilities that contain conversion or other features that would otherwise require bifurcation and mark to market accounting. Such debt
liabilities will initially be measured using valuation techniques appropriate to the terms and expected life of the note. The Company
expects to use level 3 input to measure the fair value in subsequent periods.
**Stock-Based
Compensation**
Stock-based
compensation cost for equity awards granted to employees and non-employees is measured at the grant date based on the calculated fair
value of the award using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, and is recognized as an expense, under the straight-line method, over
the requisite service period (generally the vesting period of the equity grant). If the Company determines that other methods are more
reasonable, or other methods for calculating these assumptions are prescribed by regulators, the fair value calculated for the Companys
stock options could change significantly. Higher volatility, lower risk-free interest rates, and longer expected lives would result in
an increase to stock-based compensation expense to employees and non-employees determined at the date of grant.
| 40 | |
**Income
Taxes**
Deferred
income taxes are recognized for temporary differences in the basis of assets and liabilities for financial statement and income tax reporting
that arise due to net operating loss carry forwards, research and development credit carry forwards and from using different methods
and periods to calculate depreciation and amortization, allowance for doubtful accounts, accrued vacation, research and development expenses,
and state taxes. A provision has been made for income taxes due on taxable income and for the deferred taxes on the temporary differences.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense.
Deferred
tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all
of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws
and rates on the date of enactment. Realization of the deferred income tax asset is dependent on generating sufficient taxable income
in future years. See Note 18 - Income Taxes for further information.
**Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards**
In
December 2023, the FASB issued *ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740)*(ASU 2023-09), which
requires more detailed income tax disclosures. The guidance requires entities to disclose disaggregated information about their effective
tax rate reconciliation as well as expanded information on income taxes paid by jurisdiction. The Company adopted this standard as of
December 31, 2025 and included revised disclosures with Note 18 Income Taxes. The adoption of this standard did not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial statements. 
**
In
September 2025, the FASB issued *ASU 2025-06, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Accounting
for and Disclosure of Software Costs*(ASU 2025-06), which amends certain aspects of the accounting for and disclosure
of internal-use software costs. ASU 2025-06 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning with the year ending December 31, 2028,
with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this standard as of December 31, 2025, and it did not have a material impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
**Recently
Issued Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted**
In
December 2025, the FASB issued *ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements*, which clarifies interim
disclosure requirements resulting in a comprehensive list of interim disclosures that are required by GAAP, and includes a disclosure
principle that requires the disclosure of events since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the
Company. ASU 2025-11 is effective for the Companys interim financial statements beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the
year ended December 31, 2028, with early adoption permitted. ASU 2025-11 may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The
Company is evaluating the disclosure requirements related to the new standard.
The
Company does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material
impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
| 41 | |
**NOTE
2 LIQUIDITY AND GOING CONCERN**
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $19.3 million in cash and an accumulated deficit of $140.0 million. For the years
ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company used cash of $7.0 million and $6.3 million, respectively, in operations, and generated no revenue in both years while suffering from recurring net loss.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company borrowed a total of $3.5 million from nine investors as promissory notes and convertible debt,
each due within six months after the date of borrowing. In July 2025, the Company closed a private placement transaction to raise additional
funding through the sale of equity, for a net total of $4.2 million. In September 2025, the Company closed a subscription agreement to
raise additional funding through the sale of equity for a net total of $37.7 million. While this $37.7 million of cash was
received, up to $6.8 million of the net cash proceeds will be used to pay existing debt and fund the Companys existing research
and development operations, and the balance of the cash proceeds will be used for the establishment of the Companys new cryptocurrency
treasury operations, and will therefore not readily be available to fund immediate operations.
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The financial statements
do not include any adjustments that would be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern, and therefore, be
required to liquidate its assets and discharge its liabilities in other than the normal course of business and at amounts that may differ
from those reflected in the accompanying financial statements.
**NOTE
3 DIGITAL ASSETS**
****
As
part of its strategic realignment completed in the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company began acquiring digital assets for investment
purposes and for use within its programmable technology infrastructure platform.
The
Company holds digital assets consisting of cryptocurrencies, stablecoins, and other blockchain-based tokens, as detailed below.
**Significant
Holdings**
****
As
of December 31, 2025, the Companys significant digital asset holdings consisted of the following:
SCHEDULE OF CRYPTO ASSET HOLDINGS
| 
| | 
Units Held | | | 
Cost Basis | | | 
Fair Value | | |
| 
Cardano ADA (ADA) | | 
| 238,136 | | | 
$ | 149,259 | | | 
$ | 83,610 | | |
| 
Native BNB (BSC) | | 
| 1,454 | | | 
| 1,517,819 | | | 
| 1,251,051 | | |
| 
Bitcoin (BTC) | | 
| 51 | | | 
| 5,489,227 | | | 
| 4,535,208 | | |
| 
Dogecoin (DOGE) | | 
| 2,292,863 | | | 
| 437,027 | | | 
| 282,481 | | |
| 
Ethereum (ETH) | | 
| 685 | | | 
| 2,569,277 | | | 
| 2,033,436 | | |
| 
ChainLink (LINK) | | 
| 21,560 | | | 
| 374,768 | | | 
| 267,559 | | |
| 
Solana (SOL) | | 
| 7,399 | | | 
| 1,322,550 | | | 
| 924,029 | | |
| 
Tron (TRX) | | 
| 590,372 | | | 
| 181,725 | | | 
| 168,846 | | |
| 
USD Tether (USDT) | | 
| 1,856 | | | 
| 1,854 | | | 
| 1,801 | | |
| 
Ripple (XRP) | | 
| 374,454 | | | 
| 895,922 | | | 
| 702,476 | | |
| 
Total | | 
| | | | 
$ | 12,939,428 | | | 
$ | 10,250,497 | | |
**Digital
Asset Activity**
The
following table summarizes digital asset activity for the period indicated, including cost basis, fair value at the time of sale, realized
and unrealized losses, and the fair value of outstanding digital assets as of December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF DIGITAL ASSET ACTIVITY
| 
| | 
| | | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2024 | | 
$ | - | | |
| 
Additions(1) | | 
16,500,000 | | |
| 
Dispositions (1) | | 
| (2,621,429 | ) | |
| 
Gains(2) | | 
| 13,117 | |
| 
Losses(2) | | 
| (3,601,223 | ) | |
| 
Payments made but uncleared | | 
| (39,968 | ) | |
| 
Balance at December 31, 2025 | | 
$ | 10,250,497 | | |
| 
(1) | 
Additions
represent purchases of crypto assets held for investment, dispositions represent liquidation of crypto asstes held for investment | |
| 
(2) | 
The
Company measures gains and losses by each asset held. These amounts include cumulative realized gains of $13,117, realized losses
of $896,471, and unrealized losses of $2,704,752 during the year ended December 31, 2025 | |
The
Company measures digital assets at fair value in accordance with **ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement**.
Fair
value is determined using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1 inputs). The Company utilizes pricing information
provided by the principal market, which is based on observable market prices from active trading exchanges.
| 42 | |
**NOTE
4 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS**
****
Below
is the summary of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and categorized using the fair value hierarchy
as of December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
| 
| | 
(Level 1) | | | 
(Level 2) | | | 
(Level 3) | | | 
Total | | |
| 
Assets | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Money Market funds | | 
$ | 15,957,179 | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 15,957,179 | | |
| 
Digital Assets | | 
$ | 10,250,497 | | | 
$ | - | | | 
| - | | | 
| 10,250,497 | | |
| 
Total Assets | | 
$ | 26,207,676 | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 26,207,676 | | |
| 
Liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Convertible Debt | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 142,236 | | | 
$ | 142,236 | | |
| 
Warrant Liabilities | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | | 
| 141,878 | | | 
| 141,878 | | |
| 
Total Liabilities | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 284,114 | | | 
$ | 284,114 | | |
Below
is the summary of our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and categorized using the fair value hierarchy
as of December 31, 2024:
| 
| | 
(Level 1) | | | 
(Level 2) | | | 
(Level 3) | | | 
Total | | |
| 
Assets | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Money Market funds | | 
$ | 724,732 | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 724,732 | | |
| 
Total Assets | | 
$ | 724,732 | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 724,732 | | |
| 
Liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Warrant Liabilities | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | |
| 
Total Liabilities | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | |
**NOTE
5 PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS**
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consisted of the following at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
| 
| | 
December 31, | | | 
December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
Prepaid consulting | | 
$ | 461,337 | | | 
$ | 1,241,537 | | |
| 
Prepaid insurance | | 
| 481,338 | | | 
| 226,482 | | |
| 
Prepaid legal | | 
| 84,193 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Other current assets | | 
| 1,638 | | | 
| 31,200 | | |
| 
Prepaid expenses and
other current assets | | 
$ | 1,028,506 | | | 
$ | 1,499,219 | | |
**NOTE
6 SHORT-TERM NOTES RECEIVABLE**
Short
term notes receivable - consisted of the following at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF SHORT-TERM NOTE RECEIVABLE
| 
| | 
December 31, | | | 
December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
Short-term note receivable - Marizyme | | 
$ | 4,898,060 | | | 
$ | 2,370,692 | | |
| 
Less allowance for credit losses | | 
| (4,555,000 | ) | | 
| (360,000 | ) | |
| 
Short-term notes receivable | | 
$ | 343,060 | | | 
$ | 2,010,692 | | |
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company advanced to Marizyme, Inc., $1,909,500
and $2,257,400, respectively, against which Marizyme delivered demand promissory notes to the Company of like principal amounts (the
Marizyme Notes). As of December 31, 2025 and 2024 accrued interest related to the Marizyme Notes was $731,160
and $113,292,
respectively and interest income of $617,868and
$113,292,
respectively, was recognized in other income in the consolidated statement of operations.
The
Marizyme Notes bear at interest the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum. Marizyme may pre-pay all or any part of the outstanding
principal or interest at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, without premium or penalty.
| 43 | |
Under
ASC 326-20, known as the current expected credit loss (CECL) model, the Company was required to estimate credit losses
expected over the life of an exposure (or pool of exposures) based on historical information, current information, and reasonable and
supportable forecasts. The Company is unable to use its historical data to estimate losses as it has no relevant loss history to date.
To determine the estimate of expected credit losses, the Company used a probability-weighted approach that incorporates multiple settlement
scenarios, including recovery of amounts due upon an acquisition of the debtor, and recovery in different liquidation scenarios, and
determines the expected recoverable amount of the loan in each scenario. This model requires management to make certain assumptions including
the likelihood of each outcome, the estimated value of the debtors assets, and the Companys expected claim and recovery
rate on the debtors assets in the event of an insolvency or a liquidation proceeding. As of December 31, 2025, the estimate for
expected credit losses on the Marizyme Notes is $4,555,000. Given the inherently uncertain nature of the debtors financial condition
and future outcomes, actual credit losses may differ materially from this estimate. The Company will continue to monitor relevant events
and conditions and update its assumptions and allowance as necessary.
The
Company is also party to a Co-Development Agreement with Marizyme (see Note 14 - Research and License Agreements).
**NOTE
7 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS**
****
On
July 20, 2023, the Company completed the sale of Qualigen, Inc., its formerly wholly-owned subsidiary, to Chembio Diagnostics, Inc. for
net cash consideration of $5.4 million, of which $4.9 million was received during the year ended December 31, 2023, and $450,000 was
being held in escrow until January 20, 2025 to satisfy certain Company indemnification obligations. On June 4, 2024, the escrow account
was settled early by mutual agreement of the Company and the buyer resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $350,000 and a loss on
disposal of discontinued operations of $100,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024. There was no activity related to Qualigen, Inc.
during the year ended December 31, 2025.
There
were no assets and liabilities remaining related to Qualigen, Inc. as of December 31, 2025 or December 31, 2024.
**NOTE
8 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES**
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following at December 31, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
| 
| | 
December 31, | | | 
December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
License fees | | 
$ | 20,000 | | | 
$ | 14,427 | | |
| 
Credit card | | 
| 800 | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Professional fees | | 
| 115,434 | | | 
| 109,324 | | |
| 
Vacation | | 
| - | | | 
| 46,492 | | |
| 
Accrued expenses and
other current liabilities | | 
$ | 136,234 | | | 
$ | 170,243 | | |
| 44 | |
**NOTE
9 WARRANT LIABILITIES**
In
2004, the Company issued warrants to various investors and brokers for the purchase of Series C preferred stock in connection with a
private placement (the Series C Warrants). The Series C Warrants were subsequently extended and, upon closing of the reverse
recapitalization transaction with Ritter, exchanged for warrants to purchase common stock of the Company. On February 27, 2024, these
Series C Warrants were repriced as a result of a down-round provision triggered by a Securities Purchase Agreement with Alpha for the
purchase of the February 2024 Debentures described below, from an exercise price of $36.50 per share to an exercise price of $13.00 per
share, with 16,473 additional ratchet Series C Warrants issued, resulting in 25,586 Series C Warrants outstanding on March 31, 2024,
which expired on June 26, 2024, resulting in a gain recorded in the amount of $187,900. At December 31, 2025 and December
31, 2024 the fair value of these warrants was $0.
On
November 20, 2024, the Company closed its private placement transaction resulting in the issuance of newly designated Series A-2 Preferred
Stock (see Note 15 Stockholders Equity). As a result of the issuance of a new class of voting securities, the Company evaluated
its equity classified warrants respective terms, and concluded that warrants for 68,712 common shares with a weighted average
exercise price of $2.00 were required to be reclassified to liabilities, including pre-funded warrants with an exercise price of $0.05
per share. The pre-funded warrants are exercisable upon issuance and will remain exercisable until all the pre-funded warrants are exercised
in full. At December 31, 2025, pre-funded warrants for 51,199 common shares remained outstanding. During the years ended December 31,
2025 and 2024 the Company recorded a loss on change in fair value of warrant liabilities of approximately $127,000 and $22,000,
respectively for these warrants. At December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the fair value of these warrants was approximately $142,000
and $269,000, respectively.
The
following table summarizes the activity in liability classified warrants for the year ended December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF WARRANTS ACTIVITY
| 
| | 
Common Stock Warrants | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 68,712 | | | 
$ | 2.00 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $7.80 | | | 
| 4.32 | * | |
| 
Granted | | 
| | | | 
| - | | | 
| | | | 
| 4.16- | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified from equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified to equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 4 | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| (1,494 | ) | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50 - $6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2025 | | 
| 67,218 | | | 
$ | 1.90 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $7.80 | | | 
| 3.68 | * | |
| 
| | 
| 67,218 | | | 
$ | 1.90 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $7.80 | | | 
| 3.68 | * | |
| 
* | excludes 51,199
pre-funded warrants which have no expiration date. | 
|
The
following table summarizes the activity in liability classified warrants for the year ended December 31, 2024:
| 
| | 
Common Stock Warrants | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2023 | | 
| 9,113 | | | 
$ | 36.50 | | | 
$ | 36.50 - $36.50 | | | 
| 0.49 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| 52,474 | | | 
$ | 8.54 | | | 
$ | 6.50 - $13.00 | | | 
| 4.16 | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified from equity | | 
| 71,026 | | | 
$ | 2.14 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $7.80 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Reclassified to equity | | 
| (38,315 | ) | | 
| 7 | | | 
$ | 6.50 - $6.50 | | | 
| 4 | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| (25,586 | ) | | 
$ | 13.00 | | | 
$ | 13.00 - $13.00 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 68,712 | | | 
$ | 2.00 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $7.80 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Exercisable | | 
| 52,693 | | | 
$ | 0.23 | | | 
$ | 0.05 - $6.50 | | | 
| n/a | | |
The
following table presents the Companys fair value hierarchy for its warrant liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
as of December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF FAIR VALUE OF HIERARCHY FOR WARRANT LIABILITIES
| 
| | 
Quoted | | | 
| | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Market | | | 
Significant | | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Prices for | | | 
Other | | | 
Significant | | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Identical | | | 
Observable | | | 
Unobservable | | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Assets | | | 
Inputs | | | 
Inputs | | | 
| | |
| 
Common Stock Warrant Liabilities | | 
(Level 1) | | | 
(Level 2) | | | 
(Level 3) | | | 
Total | | |
| 
Balance as of December 31, 2024 | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified from equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified to equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Loss on change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (127,297 | ) | | 
| (127,297 | ) | |
| 
Balance as of December 31, 2025 | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 141,878 | | | 
$ | 141,878 | | |
| 45 | |
The
following table presents the Companys fair value hierarchy for its warrant liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
as of December 31, 2024:
| 
| | 
Quoted | | | 
| | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Market | | | 
Significant | | | 
| | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Prices for | | | 
Other | | | 
Significant | | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Identical | | | 
Observable | | | 
Unobservable | | | 
| | |
| 
| | 
Assets | | | 
Inputs | | | 
Inputs | | | 
| | |
| 
Common Stock Warrant liabilities | | 
(Level 1) | | | 
(Level 2) | | | 
(Level 3) | | | 
Total | | |
| 
Balance as of December 31, 2023 | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 54,600 | | | 
$ | 54,600 | | |
| 
Common stock warrant liabilities, Beginning balance | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 54,600 | | | 
$ | 54,600 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 565,582 | | | 
| 565,582 | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified from equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| 262,259 | | | 
| 262,259 | | |
| 
Fair value of warrants reclassified to equity | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (197,456 | ) | | 
| (197,456 | ) | |
| 
Gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| (415,810 | ) | | 
| (415,810 | ) | |
| 
Balance as of December 31, 2024 | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | |
| 
Common stock warrant liabilities, Ending balance | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | | 
$ | 269,175 | | |
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, warrants for 71,026 common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $2.14 and a fair value
of $262,259 were reclassified from equity to liabilities, and warrants for 38,315 common shares with a weighted average exercise price
of $6.50 and a fair value of $197,456 were reclassified from liabilities to equity. There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities
between category levels for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The
value of the warrant liabilities was based on valuations internally generated Black Scholes valuations. Due to the nominal exercise price of the 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants and indefinite term,
the Company calculated an implied value of the 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants based on the underlying common stock price on the valuation date,
less the exercise price. For volatility, the Company considers comparable public companies as a basis for its expected volatility to
calculate the fair value of common stock warrants and transitions to its own volatility as the Company develops sufficient appropriate
history as a public company. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury notes with a term approximating the expected term
of the common stock warrant. The Company uses an expected dividend yield of zero based on the fact that the Company has never paid cash
dividends and does not expect to pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any significant changes in the inputs may result in significantly
higher or lower fair value measurements.
The
following are the weighted average and the range of assumptions used in estimating the fair value of warrant liabilities (weighted average
calculated based on the number of outstanding warrants on each issuance) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
SCHEDULE OF ASSUMPTIONS OF WARRANT LIABILITIES
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
| | 
Range | | | 
Weighted Average | | | 
Range | | | 
Weighted Average | | |
| 
Risk-free interest rate | | 
| 3.64 | % | | 
| 3.64 | % | | 
| 4.24% - 4.38 | % | | 
| 4.37 | % | |
| 
Expected volatility (peer group) | | 
| 130.0 | % | | 
| 130.00 | % | | 
| 117.5% - 133.50 | % | | 
| 133.5 | % | |
| 
Term of warrants (years) | | 
| 3.68 | | | 
| 3.68 | | | 
| 0.4 - 4.7 | | | 
| 4.20 | | |
| 
Expected dividend yield | | 
| 0.00 | % | | 
| 0.00 | % | | 
| 0.00 | % | | 
| 0.00 | % | |
**NOTE
10 CONVERTIBLE DEBT**
**2022
Convertible Debenture (Related party)**
On
December 22, 2022, the Company issued to Alpha an 8% Senior Convertible Debenture in the aggregate principal amount of $3,300,000 (the
2022 Debenture) for a purchase price of $3,000,000 pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December
21, 2022 (the 2022 Securities Purchase Agreement). The 2022 Debenture carried a maturity date of December 22, 2025 and
was convertible, at any time, at Alphas option, into shares of the Companys common stock (the Conversion Shares),
at a price initially equal to $66.00 per share, subject to adjustment as described in the 2022 Debenture. On July 13, 2023, the Company
obtained stockholder approval, for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), to allow for the issuance to Alpha of more
than 20% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock pursuant to the terms and conditions of the 2022 Debenture, and the common
stock purchase warrant dated December 22, 2022 (the 2022 Warrant) issued by us to Alpha.
Commencing
June 1, 2023, the Company was required to redeem $110,000 monthly, plus accrued and unpaid interest in cash, or, subject to the Equity
Conditions (as defined in the 2022 Debenture) having been satisfied or waived, in shares of our common stock, based on a conversion price
equal to the lesser of (i) the then-effective conversion price of the 2022 Debenture and (ii) 85% of the average of the VWAPs (as defined
in the 2022 Debenture) for the five consecutive trading days ending on the trading day immediately before the applicable monthly redemption
date. The 2022 Debenture accrued interest at the rate of 8% per annum beginning on December 1, 2023, and was payable on a monthly or
quarterly basis in cash or, subject to the Equity Conditions having been satisfied or waived, shares or a combination thereof at our
option.
| 46 | |
In
December 2022, pursuant to the terms of the 2022 Securities Purchase Agreement, we entered into a registration rights agreement with
Alpha (the Registration Rights Agreement), pursuant to which we agreed to file one or more registration statements, as
necessary, and to the extent permissible, to register under the Securities Act the resale of the remaining shares (underlying the 2022
Debenture and the 2022 Warrant) not otherwise registered under the Companys registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-266430).
We filed a resale registration statement on Form S-3 pursuant to the requirements of the Registration Rights Agreement on December 2022
(File Number 333-269088), which registration statement was declared effective by the SEC on January 5, 2023. On September 1, 2023, we
filed a Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Form S-3 on Form S-1 (File No. 333-269088), which Post-Effective Amendment was declared effective
by the SEC on September 7, 2023. On May 1, 2024, we filed a Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to Form S-1 on Form S-3 (File No. 333-269088),
which Post-Effective Amendment was declared effective by the SEC on May 2, 2024.
The
Company evaluated the 2022 Debenture and the 2022 Warrant and determined that the 2022 Warrant is a freestanding financial instrument.
Initially, the 2022 Warrant is not considered indexed to the Companys own stock, because the settlement amount would not equal
the difference between the fair value of a fixed number of the Companys equity shares and a fixed strike price and all of the
adjustment features in Section 3(b) of the Alpha Warrant are not down round provisions, as defined in ASU 2017-11. Accordingly, the 2022
Warrant was classified as a liability and recognized at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
In
accordance with ASC 470-50, the Company determined that the modified terms of the 2022 Debenture were substantially different when compared
to the original terms that existed prior to the SPA Amendment, and thus the event was required to be accounted for as a debt extinguishment.
Accordingly, the Company derecognized the net carrying value of the original Debenture, and recorded the new debt instrument at its fair
value of $1.4 million, and recorded a $0.6 million loss on debt extinguishment. The difference between the remaining 2022 Debenture principal
and its fair value on December 5, 2023 was recorded as a debt discount, which was amortized to interest expense over the expected term
of the Debenture using the effective interest method, in accordance with ASC 835-30.
On
February 27, 2024, in connection with the issuance of an additional warrant to Alpha with an exercise price of $13.00 per share, and
pursuant to certain antidilution provisions in the 2022 Debenture, the Conversion Price of the 2022 Debenture was reduced from $36.50
per share to $13.00 per share.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued a total of 45,496 shares of common stock to Alpha in lieu of cash for monthly redemption
payments totaling $660,000 due on the 2022 Debenture at a weighted average conversion price of $14.51 per share, resulting in a net loss
on debt extinguishment of approximately $209,000 in other expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. No redemption payments
were paid in cash during the year ended December 31, 2024. Interest expense on the 2022 Debenture was approximately $162,000 for the
year ended December 31, 2024, of which approximately $120,000 was attributable to discount amortization), which is reported in other
expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
| 47 | |
In
June and July 2024, Alpha voluntarily converted the aggregate remaining principal of the 2022 Debenture of $758,922, extinguishing the
Companys obligations in full with respect to the 2022 Debenture and suite of bifurcated embedded derivative features. As a result
of such voluntary conversions, the Company issued a total of 58,378 shares of common stock at a weighted average conversion price of
$13.00. The Company recorded a gain on voluntary conversions of approximately $85,000 during the year ended December 31, 2024. As of
December 31, 2024, there were no amounts outstanding under the 2022 Debenture.
**2024
Alpha Debenture (Related party)**
On
February 27, 2024, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement executed with Alpha on February 27, 2024 (the 2024 Securities Purchase
Agreement) we issued to Alpha an 8% Convertible Debenture (the 2024 Alpha Debenture) with a principal amount of
$550,000, for a gross purchase price of $500,000 less expenses. The 2024 Alpha Debenture carried a maturity date of December 31, 2024
and was convertible, at any time, and from time to time, at Alphas option, into shares of common stock of the Company, at a conversion
price initially equal to $30.56 per share, subject to adjustment as described in the 2024 Alpha Debenture. Upon the closing of the public
offering on September 6, 2024 per the terms of the antidilution provisions in the 2022 Debenture, the conversion price of the 2024 Alpha
Debenture was reduced from $30.56 to $6.50 per share. The 2024 Alpha Debenture accrued interest on its outstanding principal balance
at the rate of 8% per annum, payable at maturity. In connection with this issuance, we also issued to Alpha a noncompensatory equity
classified 5-year common stock purchase warrant (the 2024 Alpha Warrant) to purchase 18,001 shares of our common stock
at an exercise price initially equal to $13.00 per share (see Note 15 - Stockholders Equity).
Pursuant
to the 2024 Securities Purchase Agreement, we also granted to Alpha an option (the Option), exercisable until July 1, 2024,
to purchase from us an additional 8% Convertible Debentures, of like tenor, with a face amount of up to $1.1 million (and with a proportional
number of accompanying common stock warrants of like tenor, up to a total of 36,001 additional warrants), for a purchase price of $1.0
million.
The
Company evaluated the terms of the 2024 Securities Purchase Agreement and determined that the 2024 Alpha Warrant and the Option issued
to Alpha are each considered freestanding financial instruments. The 2024 Alpha Warrant was further determined to initially (i) be indexed
to the Companys own stock, and (ii) meet all of the additional criteria for permanent equity classification. As the Option required
the Company to issue convertible debt with multiple cash settlement alternatives, the Option was classified as a liability and recognized
at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
The
net proceeds from the issuance of the 2024 Alpha Debenture were allocated first to the liability-classified Option and the bifurcated
embedded features in the 2024 Alpha Debenture (conversion option, contingent acceleration upon an Event of Default, and contingent interest
upon an Event of Default), with the resulting difference, if any, allocated to the loan host instrument and the equity-classified warrant
on a relative fair value basis. The fair value of the Option was estimated to be $0.8 million at issuance, and the suite of bifurcated
embedded derivative features was $0.08 million. As the fair value of the liability-classified instruments and features exceeded the net
proceeds received, the Company recognized a loss on issuance of convertible debt of $0.4 million, presented in other expenses in the
consolidated statements of operations. As a result, the Company recorded a debt discount at the maximum amount equal to the principal
of $550,000, which was amortized as additional interest expense over the expected term of the 2024 Alpha Debenture.
On
September 9, 2024 we issued 7,842 shares of common stock upon Alphas partial voluntary conversion of the 2024 Alpha Debenture
at a conversion price of $6.50 per share for a total of $50,979 in principal. The Company recognized a loss on partial voluntary conversion
of approximately $29,000.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, interest expense on the 2024 Alpha Debenture was approximately $486,000, of which approximately $473,000
was attributable to discount amortization), which is reported in other expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
On
November 20, 2024, in connection with the closing of the Companys private placement transaction and issuance of Series A-2 Preferred
Stock, the Company used $530,839 of the proceeds to repay the outstanding principal and accrued interest on the Alpha Debenture, in full
settlement of the obligation. The Company recognized a debt extinguishment loss of $68,000 on the settlement date, representing the difference
between (i) the cash reacquisition price, and (ii) the net carrying value of the debt, inclusive of unamortized discounts and issuance
costs and the fair value of the associated suite of bifurcated derivative liabilities on the settlement date. As of December 31, 2024,
there were no amounts outstanding under the 2024 Alpha Debenture.
| 48 | |
**2024
Chen Debenture (Related party)**
In
April 2024, Alpha assigned the Option to Yi Hua Chen (Chen) and Chen exercised the option in full, in exchange for $1,000,000,
less expenses, we issued to Chen an 8% Convertible Debenture (the 2024 Chen Debenture) with a principal amount of $1,100,000.
The 2024 Chen Debenture carried a maturity date of December 31, 2024 and was convertible, at any time, and from time to time, at Chens
option, into shares of common stock of the Company at a conversion price initially equal to $30.56 per share, subject to adjustment as
described in the 2024 Chen Debenture. Upon the closing of the public offering on September 6, 2024 per the terms of the antidilution
provision, the conversion price of the 2024 Chen Debenture was reduced from $30.56 to $6.50 per share. The 2024 Chen Debenture accrues
interest on its outstanding principal balance at the rate of 8% per annum, payable at maturity. In connection with this issuance, we
also issued to Chen a 5-year liability classified common stock purchase warrant (the 2024 Chen Warrant) to purchase 36,001
shares of our common stock at an exercise price initially equal to $13.00 per share (see Note 9 - Warrant Liabilities).
The
Company evaluated the terms of the 2024 Chen Debenture and the 2024 Chen Warrant and determined that the 2024 Chen Warrant was considered
a freestanding financial instrument. The 2024 Chen Warrant was further determined to be indexed to the Companys own stock. However,
the 2024 Chen Warrant failed to meet the additional criteria for permanent equity classification due to a lack of authorized shares available
to settle the instrument, as the Company was required to obtain shareholder approval to issue all shares underlying the 2024 Securities
Purchase Agreement to comply with the rules of Nasdaq. The Company has adopted a sequencing approach under ASC 815-40, *Derivatives
and Hedging - Contracts in Entitys Own Equity* to determine the classification of its contracts at issuance and at each subsequent
reporting date, whereby shares are allocated based on the earliest issuance date of potentially dilutive instruments, with the earliest
issuance date receiving the first allocation of shares. In the event of identical issuance dates, shares are then allocated beginning
with instruments with the latest maturity date first. Pursuant to this sequencing approach, as of April 27, 2024, we determined that
the authorized shares were sufficient to settle the 2024 Alpha Warrant and was therefore classified in equity. The Company determined
the remaining shares were not sufficient to settle the 2024 Chen Warrant and therefore classified as a liability at fair value, with
subsequent changes in fair value recognized in earnings, until such shareholder approval was obtained on October 25, 2024 (see Note 9
- Warrant Liabilities).
The
net proceeds from the issuance of the 2024 Chen Debenture, inclusive of the fair value of the settled Option on April 12, 2024 of $0.7
million, was first allocated to the liability-classified 2024 Chen Warrant and the bifurcated embedded features in the 2024 Chen Debenture,
with the resulting difference, if any, allocated to the loan host instrument. As a result, the fair value of the 2024 Chen Warrant at
issuance of $0.6 million at issuance and the suite of bifurcated embedded derivative features of $0.03 million comprised the initial
debt discount, which was amortized to interest expense over the expected term of the 2024 Chen Debenture using the effective interest
method, in accordance with ASC 835-30.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, interest expense on the 2024 Chen Debenture was approximately $78,000, of which approximately $23,000
was attributable to discount amortization), which is reported in other expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
In
November 2024, in connection with the closing of the Companys private placement transaction and issuance of Series A-2 Preferred
Stock, the Company and Chen executed an Exchange Agreement (the Exchange Agreement), agreeing to convert all outstanding
principal and accrued interest on the 2024 Chen Debenture totaling approximately $1,154,000, in exchange for 1,154 shares of newly designated
Series A-2 Preferred Stock, in full settlement of the Companys obligations with respect to the Chen Debenture. As of December
31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there were no amounts outstanding under the 2024 Chen Debenture.
**2025
Convertible Note**
On
April 28, 2025, the Company entered into a Secured Convertible Note (the 2025 Convertible Note) with Alpha Capital Anstalt
(Alpha, or Holder), pursuant to which the Company issued to Alpha a non-interest-bearing note with a principal
of $264,000, and an original issue discount (OID) of 20%, or $44,000, in exchange for $220,000 cash, less $20,000 in expenses.
The Note is convertible at any time at Alphas option, into shares of the Companys common stock at a price equal to $3.80
per share, subject to certain adjustments. The Convertible Note bears no interest, and the principal
will be due on January 28, 2026 (the Maturity Date).
The
Company determined the 2025 Convertible Note does not contain a substantial premium and therefore the Company elected to account for
the Convertible Note under the fair value option in accordance with ASC 825-10-15-4. The Company determined the fair value of the Convertible
Note was $311,943 at issuance. The difference between the $220,000 proceeds received and fair value was recorded as a loss upon issuance
in the amount of $91,943. Issuance costs incurred in connection with the transaction were expensed immediately.
On
June 4, 2025 the Company paid down $132,000 in principal at the request of Alpha. As of December 31, 2025 the Company reassessed the
fair value of the 2025 Convertible Note at $142,236, with a gain on the change in fair value of $37,707 recorded in the year ended December
31, 2025.
| 49 | |
**NOTE
11 PROMISSORY NOTES**
****
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued short term notes payable totaling $4.4 million for total net proceeds of $3.4 million.
Over the course of the year the Company repaid all notes for a total of $4.4 million, with the additional $1.0 million paid as a premium
to some of the lenders and was recorded under interest expenses.
There
were no outstanding promissory notes outstanding as of December 31, 2025 or 2024.
****
**NOTE
12 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE**
Basic
loss per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net loss including deemed dividends by the weighted-average number of common
shares outstanding plus unexercised pre-funded warrants. Diluted EPS is computed based on the sum of the weighted-average number of common
shares and potentially dilutive common shares outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of shares issuable
from preferred stock, convertible debt, stock options and warrants.
SCHEDULE OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES EXCLUDED FROM DILUTED NET LOSS PER SHARE
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
| | 
For the Years Ended December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
Net loss attributable to shareholders | | 
$ | (19,528,742 | ) | | 
$ | (6,346,795 | ) | |
| 
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding | | 
| 2,407,817 | | | 
| 361,587 | | |
| 
Dilutive potential shares issuable from preferred stock, convertible debt, stock options and warrants | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding | | 
| 2,407,817 | | | 
| 361,587 | | |
These
potentially dilutive securities have been excluded from diluted net loss per share as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 because their effect
would be anti-dilutive:
SCHEDULE OF POTENTIALLY DILUTIVE SECURITIES
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
| | 
As of December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
Shares of common stock subject to outstanding options | | 
| 1,570 | | | 
| 1,870 | | |
| 
Shares of common stock subject to outstanding warrants (excluding pre-funded warrants) | | 
| 528,376 | | | 
| 90,026 | | |
| 
Shares of common stock subject to outstanding preferred stock | | 
| 18,051,425 | | | 
| 3,437,363 | | |
| 
Shares of common stock subject to outstanding convertible debt | | 
| 47,143 | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Total common stock equivalents | | 
| 18,628,514 | | | 
| 3,529,259 | | |
**NOTE
13 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES**
**Litigation
and Other Legal Proceedings**
On
January 29, 2025, the Company was named as a defendant in an action brought by LifeSci Capital LLC (LifeSci) in the U.S.
District Court for the Southern District of New York. The complaint alleges that the Company failed to pay $503,483 in connection with
offerings of the Companys common stock that occurred during the tail period of the agreement, pursuant to an engagement under
which the Company retained LifeSci to serve as its placement agent and financial advisor.
The
Company filed its answer on March 17, 2025, denying the material allegations in the complaint and asserting various affirmative defenses.
On October 9, 2025 the matter was settled out of court and the Company agreed to pay Lifesci $75,000 to settle the outstanding claim,
which was paid.
**NOTE
14 RESEARCH AND LICENSE AGREEMENTS**
**UCL
Business Limited**
In
January 2022, the Company entered into a License Agreement with UCL Business Limited to obtain an exclusive worldwide in-license of a
genomic quadruplex (G4)-selective transcription inhibitor drug development program which had been developed at University College London,
including lead and back-up compounds, preclinical data and a patent estate. (UCL Business Limited is the commercialization company for
University College London.) The programs lead compound is now being developed at the Company under the name QN-302 as a candidate
for treatment for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which represents the vast majority of pancreatic cancers. The License Agreement required
a $150,000 upfront payment, reimbursement of past patent prosecution expenses (approximately $160,000), and (if and when applicable)
tiered royalty payments in the low to mid-single digits, clinical/regulatory/sales milestone payments and a percentage of any non-royalty
sublicensing consideration paid to the Company.
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 there were license costs of $20,000 and $2,000, respectively, related to this agreement which
are included in research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive loss.
**QN-302
Phase 1 Study**
In
June 2023, the Company entered into a Master Clinical Research Services Agreement with Translational Drug Development, LLC (TD2)
whereby TD2 agreed to perform certain clinical research and development services for the Company including but not limited to trial management,
side identification and selection, site monitoring/management, medical monitoring, project management, data collection, statistical programming
or analysis, quality assurance auditing, scientific and medical communications, regulatory affairs consulting and submissions, strategic
consulting, and/or other related services. From time to time, the Company may enter into statements of work with TD2 for the performance
of specific services under this Master Clinical Research Services Agreement.
| 50 | |
In
June 2023, the Company entered into a Master Laboratory Services Agreement with MLM Medical Labs, LLC (MLM) whereby MLM
agreed to perform certain clinical research and development services for the Company including but not limited to laboratory, supply,
testing, validation, data management, and storage services. From time to time, the Company may enter into work orders with MLM for the
performance of specific services under this Master Laboratory Services Agreement.
In
June 2023, the Company entered into a Master Services Agreement with Clinigen Clinical Supplies Management, Inc. (Clinigen)
whereby Clinigen agreed to provide certain pharmaceutical products and/or services. From time to time, the Company may enter into statements
of work with Clinigen for the performance of specific services under this Master Services Agreement.
In
July 2023, pursuant to the above agreements, the Company entered into work orders and statements of work for clinical trial services
for the conduct of the QN-302 Phase 1 study. Given our financial situation, the company slowed the development of the QN-302 Phase 1
Study beginning in the second quarter of 2024.
**University
of Louisville Research Foundation**
In
March 2019, the Company entered into a sponsored research agreement and an option for a license agreement with University of Louisville
Research Foundation, Inc. (ULRF) for development of several small-molecule RAS interaction inhibitor drug candidates. Under
the terms of this agreement, the Company agreed to reimburse ULRF for sponsored research expenses of initially up to $693,000 for this
program. This agreement was amended in February 2021, March 2022 and August 2023, with the current term of this agreement expired in
December 2023 and the aggregate amount that the Company would reimburse ULRF for sponsored research expenses increased to approximately
$2.9 million. In July 2020, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with ULRF for RAS interaction inhibitor drug candidates.
Under the agreement, the Company took over development, regulatory approval and commercialization of the candidates from ULRF and is
responsible for maintenance of the related intellectual property portfolio. In return, ULRF received approximately $112,000 for an upfront
license fee and reimbursement of prior patent costs. In addition, the Company has agreed to pay ULRF (i) royalties, on patent-covered
net sales associated with the commercialization, of 4% (on net sales up to a cumulative $250,000,000) or 5% (on net sales above a cumulative
$250,000,000), until expiration of the licensed patent, and 2.5% (on net sales for any sales not covered by Licensed Patents), (ii) 30%
to 50% of any non-royalty sublicensee income received (50% for sublicenses granted in the first two years of the ULRF license agreement,
40% for sublicenses granted in the third or fourth years of the ULRF license agreement, and 30% for sublicenses granted in the fifth
year of the ULRF license agreement or thereafter), (iii) reimbursements for ongoing costs associated with the preparation, filing, prosecution
and maintenance of licensed patents, incurred prior to July 2020, and (iv) payments ranging from $50,000 to $5,000,000 upon the achievement
of certain regulatory and commercial milestones. Milestone payments for the first therapeutic indication would be $50,000 for first dosing
in a Phase 1 clinical trial, $100,000 for first dosing in a Phase 2 clinical trial, $150,000 for first dosing in a Phase 3 clinical trial,
$300,000 for regulatory marketing approval and $5,000,000 upon achieving a cumulative $500,000,000 of Licensed Product sales. The Company
also must pay ULRF shortfall payments if the total amounts actually paid with respect to royalties and non-royalty sublicensee income
for any year is less than the applicable annual minimum (ranging from $20,000 to $100,000) for such year.
There
were no sponsored research expenses related to these agreements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. License costs were approximately
$0 and $68,000 related to these agreements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively and are included in research
and development expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive loss.
Between
June 2018 and April 2022, the Company entered into license and sponsored research agreements with ULRF for QN-247, a novel aptamer-based
compound that has shown promise as an anticancer drug. Under the agreements, the Company took over development, regulatory approval and
commercialization of the compound from ULRF and is responsible for maintenance of the related intellectual property portfolio. In return,
ULRF received a $50,000 convertible promissory note in payment of an upfront license fee, which was subsequently converted into the Companys
common stock, and the Company agreed to reimburse ULRF for sponsored research expenses of up to approximately $805,000 and prior patent
costs of up to $200,000. In addition, the Company agreed to pay ULRF (i) royalties, on patent-covered net sales associated with the commercialization
of anti-nucleolin agent-conjugated nanoparticles, of 4% (on net sales up to a cumulative $250,000,000) or 5% (on net sales above a cumulative
$250,000,000), until expiration of the last to expire of the licensed patents, (ii) 30% to 50% of any non-royalty sublicensee income
received (50% for sublicenses granted in the first two years of the ULRF license agreement, 40% for sublicenses granted in the third
or fourth years of the ULRF license agreement, and 30% for sublicenses granted in the fifth year of the ULRF license agreement or thereafter),
(iii) reimbursements for ongoing costs associated with the preparation, filing, prosecution and maintenance of licensed patents, incurred
prior to June 2018, and (iv) payments ranging from $100,000 to $5,000,000 upon the achievement of certain regulatory and commercial milestones.
Milestone payments for the first therapeutic indication would be $100,000 for first dosing in a Phase 1 clinical trial, $200,000 for
first dosing in a Phase 2 clinical trial, $350,000 for first dosing in a Phase 3 clinical trial, $500,000 for regulatory marketing approval
and $5,000,000 upon achieving a cumulative $500,000,000 of Licensed Product sales. The Company also agreed to pay another $500,000 milestone
payment for any additional regulatory marketing approval for each additional therapeutic (or diagnostic) indication. The Company must
also pay ULRF shortfall payments if the total amounts actually paid with respect to royalties and non-royalty sublicensee income for
any year is less than the applicable annual minimum (ranging from $10,000 to $50,000) for such year.
| 51 | |
The
sponsored research agreement for QN-247 expired in August 2022 and there were no sponsored research expenses related to these agreements
for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. License costs related to these agreements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
were approximately $0 and 1,000, respectively, and are included in research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of
operations and other comprehensive loss.
All agreements with the ULRF were terminated in August 2024.
**Marizyme**
On
April 11, 2024, we entered into a Co-Development Agreement with Marizyme. Under the Co-Development Agreement (as amended), we agreed
to pay Marizyme funding payments and an exclusivity fee of $200,000. The Exclusivity Fee of $200,000 and a funding payment of $500,000
was paid to Marizyme on April 12, 2024, and is included in research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of operations
and other comprehensive loss. The Exclusivity Fee entitled us to an exclusivity period until May 31, 2024 for purposes of proposing and
outlining a broader strategic relationship with Marizyme with regard to Marizymes DuraGraft business. The funding payments are
designed to provide financial support for commercialization of Marizymes DuraGraft vascular conduit solution, which is
indicated for adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgeries and is intended for the flushing and storage of the
saphenous vein grafts used in coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. In return for the funding payments we will receive quarterly a
33% payment in the nature of royalties on any Net Sales (as defined with a meaning tantamount to gross profit on net sales)
of DuraGraft, capped at double the amount of the funding payments provided. No such payments-in-the-nature-of-royalties would accrue
until after DuraGraft has been launched in the United States and a cumulative total of $500,000 of DuraGraft Net Sales have been made
in the United States. As of the year ended December 31, 2025, these conditions have not been met and no royalty payments are due.
**NOTE
15 STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY**
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had two classes of authorized capital stock: common stock and preferred stock.
**Common
Stock**
Holders
of common stock generally vote as a class with the holders of the preferred stock and are entitled to one vote for each share held. Subject
to the rights of the holders of the preferred stock to receive preferential dividends, the holders of common stock are entitled to receive
dividends when and if declared by the Board of Directors. Following payment of the liquidation preference of the preferred stock, any
remaining assets will be distributed ratably among the holders of the common stock and, on an as-if-converted basis, the holders of any
preferred stock upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company. The holders of common stock have no preemptive,
subscription or conversion rights and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions.
At
December 31, 2025, the Company has reserved 19,350,388 shares of authorized but unissued common stock for possible future issuance as
follows:
SCHEDULE OF RESERVED SHARES
| 
| | 
| | | |
| 
Exercise of issued and future grants of stock options | | 
| 13,544 | | |
| 
Conversion of Series A-2 preferred stock | | 
| 267,364 | | |
| 
Conversion of Series B preferred stock | | 
| 17,784,061 | | |
| 
Conversion of convertible debt | | 
| 58,771 | | |
| 
Exercise of stock warrants | | 
| 1,226,648 | | |
| 
Total | | 
| 19,350,388 | | |
**Faraday
Subscription Agreement**
****
As
described in Note 1 Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates, on September 29, 2025, the Company
consummated the Subscription Agreement with certain investors, including Faraday pursuant to which the Company issued and sold 337,432
shares of the Companys common stock and issued 100,000 to the Companys legal firm. The purchase price of the
common stock was $2.246 per share for an aggregate $0.8 million.
Additionally,
in connection with the closing of the Subscription Agreement, the Company issued 60,257 shares of common stock as compensation to its
advisor which has been accounted for under ASC 718 *CompensationStock Compensation*(See Note 1 Organization and
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates). The grant date fair value of these shares of $0.3 million,
is included in General and Administrative Expenses on the Companys Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Further,
in connection with the closing of the Subscription Agreement, 1,087,266 warrants were issued to the placement agent, (the Placement
Agent Warrants). The Placement Agent Warrants were immediately exercisable and have an initial exercise price of $2.47 per share.
At December 31, 2025, 1,087,266 Placement Agent Warrants remain outstanding.
| 52 | |
**2024
Common Stock Purchase Agreement**
On
November 19, 2024, the Company entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the Common Stock Purchase Agreement) with
Horberg Enterprises LP (the Investor), pursuant to which the Company in its sole discretion has the right, but not the
obligation, to issue and sell to the Investor up to $10.0 million of the Companys common stock, from time to time beginning on
the Commencement Date, as discussed below, subject to certain limitations and conditions detailed in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement.
The Company is not obligated to sell any shares to the Investor under the Common Stock Purchase Agreement; sales and timing of any sales
of the Companys common stock are solely at the Companys election. In accordance with the terms of the Common Stock Purchase
Agreement, the Commencement Date is subject to certain conditions, including the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-1
or a similar prospectus permitting the Investor to offer and resell the shares of common stock acquired under the Common Stock Purchase
Agreement.
No
upfront fees were paid to the Investor at the execution of the arrangement. As of December 31, 2025, no registration statement had been
filed and thus the Commencement Date permitting the sale of shares under the Common Stock Purchase Agreement had not yet occurred.
The
Company evaluated the Common Stock Purchase Agreement under ASC 815-40 *Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts on an Entitys Own
Equity* as it represents the right to require the Investor to purchase shares of Common Stock in the future, similar to a put option.
The Company concluded the Common Stock Purchase Agreement represents a freestanding derivative instrument that does not qualify for equity
classification and therefore requires fair value accounting. The Company analyzed the terms of the contract and concluded the derivative
instrument had no value at inception, as of December 31, 2025, or as of December 31, 2024.
**Preferred
Stock**
There
are a total of 15,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock authorized , of which 10,000 shares are designated as Series A-2 Preferred Stock,
10,000 shares are designed as Series A-3 Preferred Stock, and to 500,000 shares are designated as Series B Preferred Stock.
As
described in Note 1 Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates, on September 29, 2025, the Company
consummated the Subscription Agreement pursuant to which the Company issued 39,943 shares of the newly designated Series B Preferred
Stock, for $1,000 per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $39.9 million, before deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses. This offering triggered a down-round provision
of the Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock and Series A-3 Convertible Preferred Stock, as described further below, which resulted in
a lower conversion price. As a result, the Company recorded a $2.0 million deemed dividend in the amount equal to the change in fair value
of the abovementioned series of convertible preferred stock before and after the anti-dilution adjustment.
On
July 28, 2025, in a private placement transaction, the Company sold and issued to certain institutional and accredited investors 4,500
shares of Series A-3 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001
per share, (the Series A-3 Preferred Stock), at a purchase price of $1,000
per share, for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $4.5
million before deducting placement agent fees and offering expenses of $0.2
million, resulting in net proceeds of $4.3
million. This offering triggered a down-round provision of the Series A-2 Convertible Preferred stock, as described further below, which resulted
in a lower conversion price. As a result, the Company recorded a $0.6 million deemed dividend in the amount equal to the change in fair
value of the aforementioned series of convertible preferred stock before and after the anti-dilution adjustment.
On
November 20, 2024 in a private placement transaction, the Company sold and issued to certain institutional and accredited investors 5,102
shares of the newly designated Series A-2 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the Series A-2
Preferred Stock and together with the Series A-3 Preferred Stock, the Series A Preferred Stock), at a purchase price of $1,000 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $5.1 million. The Company also entered
into an Exchange Agreement with Yi Hua Chen on November 18, 2024, pursuant to which it issued 1,154 shares of Series A-2 Preferred Stock
in full settlement of the outstanding balance of the 2024 Chen Debenture of approximately $1.15 million. At December 31, 2024 the Company
had 6,256 shares of Series A-2 preferred stock outstanding, which were convertible into 1,718,681 shares of common stock at a Conversion
Price of $3.64. During the year ended December 31, 2025, 5,656 shares of Series A-2 Convertible Preferred stock and 4,500 shares of Series
A-3 Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 3,926,263 shares of common stock at a Conversion Price ranging from $3.64
to $2.246. At December 31, 2025, the Companys outstanding preferred stock consists of the following:
SCHEDULE OF OUTSTANDING PREFERRED STOCK
| 
| | 
Authorized Shares | | | 
Outstanding Shares | | | 
Conversion Price | | | 
Common Stock Equivalent | | |
| 
Series A-2 | | 
| 10,000 | | | 
| 601 | | | 
$ | 2.246 | | | 
| 267,364 | | |
| 
Series B | | 
| 500,000 | | | 
| 39,943 | | | 
$ | 2.246 | | | 
| 17,784,061 | | |
| 53 | |
The
shares of Series A-2 Preferred Stock, Series A-3 Preferred Stock, and Series B Preferred Stock have the rights, preferences, powers,
restrictions and limitations as set forth below.
Conversion
Rights Each share of Preferred Stock is convertible at any time, at the option of the holder, into a number of shares of common
stock equal to $1,000 (the Stated Value), divided by a conversion price initially equal to $3.64 for each share of Series
A-2 Preferred Stock, $2.80 for each share of Series A-3 Preferred stock and $2.246 for each share of Series B Preferred Stock (the Conversion
Shares), subject to adjustment for any stock splits, stock dividends and similar events (the Conversion Price).
The
Conversion Prices of the Series A Preferred Stock are also subject to down-round adjustments if the
Company at any time while the Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding issues common stock or common stock equivalents at a lower effective
price per share than the then-effective Conversion Price, in all cases subject to a floor price of $1.82 and $1.40 for the Series A-2
Preferred Stocka and the Series A-3 Preferred Stock, respectively. Conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock will be prohibited if,
as a result of such conversion, the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own more than 4.99% (or 9.99% at the option
of the holder) of the total number of shares of the Companys common stock issued and outstanding.
Liquidation
Preference Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the holders of
Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to an amount equal to the Stated Value for each share of Series A-2 Preferred Stock
before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of common stock. Upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall
be entitled to an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon before any distribution or payment shall
be made to the holders of common stock.
Voting
Rights The holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, together as a single class with the common stock, on all
matters presented to the common stockholders for a vote. Each share of Preferred Stock is entitled to a number of votes equal
to the number of shares into which such share of Preferred Stock would be convertible, as of the record date for determination
of stockholders entitled to vote as to such matter, if the conversion price was equal to the Minimum Price (as defined
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d)) as of the original issue date of the Series A Preferred Stock, taking into account for such purposes the beneficial ownership limitation as
then in effect. The holders of Series B Preferred stock will vote together with common stock on an as-converted basis.
Dividends
The holders of Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends, if and when such dividends
are paid to holders of common stock, in the same form and at the same time on an as-converted to common stock basis.
Protective
Provisions At all times while the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, without the consent
of the holders of at least 67% of the Stated Value of each series of the then-outstanding Series A Preferred Stock and holders of at
least 75% of the Stated Value of the then-outstanding Series B Preferred Stock, (the Required Consent), the Company is
prohibited from amending its charter documents in any manner that adversely affects the rights of the Series A Preferred Stock and
Series B Preferred Stock, repurchase junior securities of the Company, pay cash dividends or distributions on junior securities of
the Company, or enter into a material transactions with an affiliate of the Company (unless it is at arms length and
expressly approved by a majority of the disinterested directors). Without the Required Consent of the Series B Preferred Stock, the
Company is prohibited from entering into, creating, assuming or guaranteeing any new indebtedness or liens of any kind.
| 54 | |
In
addition, as long as any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, the Company shall not, without the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock directly and/or indirectly (a) alter or change adversely
the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series B Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation, (b) authorize
or create any class of stock ranking as to redemption or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation (as defined in Section 5) senior to,
or otherwise pari passu with, the Series B Preferred Stock or, authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends senior
to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series B Preferred Stock, (c) amend its Articles of Incorporation or other charter documents in
any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, (d) increase the number of authorized shares
of Series B Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
Upon
any subsequent issuance by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of common stock or common stock equivalents for cash consideration,
indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (a Subsequent Financing), holders of Series B Preferred Stock may elect,
in its sole discretion, to exchange (in lieu of conversion), if applicable, all or some of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then
held for any securities or units issued in a Subsequent Financing on a $1.00 for $1.00 basis. Additionally, if in such Subsequent Financing
there are any contractual provisions or side letters that provide terms more favorable to the investors than the terms previously provided
to holders of the Series B Preferred Stock, holders of the Series B Preferred Stock shall become a part of the transaction documents,
at their option.
**Stock
Options and Warrants**
*Stock
Options*
The
Company recognizes all compensatory share-based payments as compensation expense over the service period, which is generally the vesting
period.
In
April 2020, the Company adopted the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2020 Plan), which provides for the granting of incentive
or non-statutory common stock options and other types of awards to qualified employees, officers, directors, consultants and other service
providers. At December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were 1,570 and 1,870 outstanding stock options, respectively, under the 2020 Plan and
on such dates there were 13,544 and 13,244 shares reserved under the 2020 Plan, respectively, for future grant.
The
following represents a summary of the options granted to employees and non-employee service providers that were outstanding at December
31, 2025, and changes during the twelve-months then ended:
SCHEDULE OF STOCK OPTION ACTIVITY
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 1,870 | | | 
$ | 1,948.41 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| 5.93 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| (300 | ) | | 
$ | 1,527.27 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31 , 2025 | | 
| 1,570 | | | 
$ | 2,028.88 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,485.00 | | | 
| 4.86 | | |
| 
Exercisable (vested) | | 
| 1,570 | | | 
$ | 2,028.88 | | | 
$ | 256.80
$2,485.00 | | | 
| 4.86 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable (non-vested) | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 55 | |
The
following represents a summary of the options granted to employees and non-employee service providers that were outstanding at December
31, 2024, and changes during the twelve months then ended:
| 
| | 
| | | 
Weighted | | | 
| | | 
Weighted | | |
| 
| | 
| | | 
Average | | | 
Range of | | | 
Average | | |
| 
| | 
| | | 
Exercise | | | 
Exercise | | | 
Remaining | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Price | | | 
Price | | | 
Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2023 | | 
| 7,978 | | | 
$ | 1,760.26 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| 7.06 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| (6,108 | ) | | 
$ | 1,703.64 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 1,870 | | | 
$ | 1,948.41 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| 5.93 | | |
| 
Exercisable (vested) | | 
| 1,714 | | | 
$ | 2,085.52 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $2,565.00 | | | 
| 5.81 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable (non-vested) | | 
| 156 | | | 
$ | 442.02 | | | 
$ | 256.80 $620.00 | | | 
| 7.24 | | |
There
were $269 and $128,059 of compensation costs related to outstanding options for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
respectively. In the year ended December 31, 2025, $269 was classified under general and administrative expense and none was recorded
under research and development expense. In the year ended December 31, 2024, $103,378 was classified under general and administrative
expense and $24,681 was recorded under research and development expense. As of December 31, 2025, there was no unrecognized compensation
cost related to unvested stock-based compensation arrangements.
The
exercise price for an option issued under the 2020 Plan is determined by the Board of Directors, but will be (i) in the case of an incentive
stock option (A) granted to an employee who, at the time of grant of such option, is a 10% stockholder, no less than 110% of the fair
market value per share on the date of grant; or (B) granted to any other employee, no less than 100% of the fair market value per share
on the date of grant; and (ii) in the case of a non-statutory stock option, no less than 100% of the fair market value per share on the
date of grant. The options awarded under the 2020 Plan will vest as determined by the Board of Directors but will not exceed a ten-year
period. A forfeiture is recognized as incurred if the option holder does not exercise after 90 days following termination of service.
No
stock options were granted or exercised during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
*Fair
Value of Equity Awards*
The
Company utilizes the Black-Scholes option pricing model to value awards under its equity plans. Key valuation assumptions include:
| 
| 
| 
Expected
dividend yield. The expected dividend is assumed to be zero, as the Company has never paid dividends and has no current plans
to pay any dividends on the Companys common stock. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
Expected
stock-price volatility. The Companys expected volatility is derived from the average historical volatilities of publicly
traded companies within the Companys industry that the Company considers to be comparable to the Companys business
over a period approximately equal to the expected term, because the Company does not have sufficient stock price history over the
expected term. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
Risk-free
interest rate. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the time of grant for zero coupon
U.S. Treasury notes with maturities approximately equal to the expected term. | |
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
Expected
term. The expected term represents the period that the stock-based awards are expected to be outstanding. The Companys
historical share option exercise experience does not provide a reasonable basis upon which to estimate an expected term because of
a lack of sufficient data. Therefore, the Company estimates the expected term by using the simplified method provided by the SEC.
The simplified method calculates the expected term as the average of the time-to-vesting and the contractual life of the options. | |
| 56 | |
*Equity
Classified Compensatory Warrants*
As
part of the May 2020 reverse recapitalization transaction, the Company issued equity classified compensatory common stock warrants to
an advisor and its designees. In addition, various service providers hold equity classified compensatory common stock warrants issued
in 2017 and earlier (originally exercisable to purchase Series C convertible preferred stock, and now instead exercisable to purchase
common stock). These are to be differentiated from the Series C Warrants described in Note 9- Warrant Liabilities. As of December 31,
2025, warrants to purchase 160 shares of the Companys common stock remain outstanding.
On
February 27, 2024, as a result of a down-round provision triggered by a Securities Purchase Agreement with Alpha for the purchase of
the February 2024 Debenture, 1,353 warrants were repriced from $36.50 per share exercise price to $13.50 per share exercise price. The
increase in fair value of $9,737 for the modification of these warrants was charged to general and administrative expenses in the Companys
consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. On September 6, 2024 as a result of a down-round provision triggered by
shares sold in the public offering, these 1,353 warrants were repriced again from $13.50 per share exercise price to $6.50 per share
exercise price. These warrants were reclassified to warrant liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2024 and expired during the
year ended December 31, 2025 (See Note 9 Warrant Liabilities)
No
new compensatory warrants were issued during the years ended December 31, 2025 or 2024.
The
following table summarizes the equity classified compensatory warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF COMPENSATORY WARRANT ACTIVITY
| 
| | 
Common Stock | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
WeightedAverage Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 509 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 $1,270.25 | | | 
| 0.69 | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| (349 | ) | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 $1,270.25 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified to liabilities | | 
| (1,353 | ) | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
| $6.50 $6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2025 | | 
| 160 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25
$1,270.25 | | | 
| 0.81 | | |
| 
Exercisable | | 
| 160 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25
$1,270.25 | | | 
| 0.81 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 57 | |
The
following table summarizes the equity classified compensatory warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2024:
| 
| | 
Common Stock | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
WeightedAverage Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2023 | | 
| 2,381 | | | 
$ | 534.44 | | | 
| $66.00 $1,270.25 | | | 
| 1.25 | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| (519 | ) | | 
$ | 1,033.15 | | | 
| $1,033.15 $1,033.15 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified to liabilities | | 
| (1,353 | ) | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
| $6.50 $6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 509 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
| $1,270.25 $1,270.25 | | | 
| 0.69 | | |
| 
Exercisable | | 
| 509 | | | 
$ | 1,270.25 | | | 
| $1,270.25 $1,270.25 | | | 
| 0.69 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
There
were noncompensation costs related to outstanding warrants for the year ended December 31, 2025 and approximately $12,000 for the year
ended December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested warrants.
*Noncompensatory
Equity Classified Warrants*
On
December 22, 2022, in conjunction with the issuance of a debenture to Alpha (see Note 10 Convertible Debt), the Company issued
to Alpha a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of the Companys common stock. The exercise price of this warrant was initially $82.50,
and may be exercised in whole or in part, on or after June 22, 2023 and at any time before June 22, 2028. On December 5, 2023, the Company
entered into an Amendment No. 1 with regard to the related Securities Purchase Agreement, with Alpha. This Amendment reduced the Exercise
Price of the December 22, 2022 warrant from $82.50 per share to $36.50 per share. The Amendment also revised certain provisions of the
warrant which resulted in reclassification of the warrant from liabilities to equity during the year ended December 31, 2023. During
the year ended December 31, 2024 this warrant was partially exercised for 31,998 shares, and as of December 31, 2025 warrants to purchase
18,002 shares of the Companys common stock remain outstanding.
On
February 27, 2024 the Company entered into a new Securities Purchase Agreement with Alpha for the purchase of the February 2024
Debenture (see Note 10 Convertible Debt). This Securities Purchase Agreement resulted in the reduction of the exercise price
of the December 22, 2022 warrant and the May 2020 warrant from $36.50
per share to $13.00
per share. The company recognized a deemed dividend of $60,017,
which represents the incremental fair value of the outstanding warrants as a result of the down-round provision. As the Company has
an accumulated deficit, the deemed dividend was recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital, resulting in a net impact of
zero to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity. In addition, on February
27, 2024, the Company issued to Alpha a warrant to purchase 18,001
shares of the Companys common stock at an exercise price of $13.00
per share, which may be exercised in whole or in part, at any time before February 27, 2029.
On
September 6, 2024 as a result of the down-round provision triggered by shares sold in a public offering, the above warrants were repriced
from $13.00 per share exercise price to $6.50 per share exercise price. The company recognized an additional deemed dividend of $27,587,
which represents the incremental fair value of the outstanding warrants as a result of the down-round provision. As the Company has an
accumulated deficit, the deemed dividend was recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital, resulting in a net impact of zero
to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity.
On
April 12, 2024, in connection with the issuance of a convertible debenture to Chen (see Note 10 Convertible Debt), the Company
issued a liability classified warrant to Chen to purchase 36,001 shares of common stock, exercisable until February 27, 2029. On September
6, 2024, as a result of a down-round provision triggered by shares sold in a public offering, the warrant was repriced from an exercise
price of $13.00 per share to an exercise price of $6.50 per share. The warrant was initially liability classified due to an insufficient
number of authorized shares to settle the warrant prior to the receipt of shareholder approval, which was subsequently obtained on October
25, 2024. As of that date, the Company determined that shareholder approval resulted in equity classification for the warrant and accordingly,
the Company remeasured the warrant liability to fair value, and reclassified to noncompensatory equity classified warrants.
On
September 6, 2024 as a result of the down-round provision triggered by shares sold in a public offering, the above warrants were repriced
from $13.00 per share exercise price to $6.50 per share exercise price. The company recognized an additional deemed dividend of $27,587,
which represents the incremental fair value of the outstanding warrants as a result of the down-round provision. As the Company has an
accumulated deficit, the deemed dividend was recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital, resulting in a net impact of zero
to additional paid-in capital.
As
a result of a partial voluntary conversion of the 2024 Alpha Debenture on September 9, 2024, the Company no longer had sufficient shares
to settle the 2024 Alpha Warrant in full until shareholder approval was obtained, and a portion (2,314 warrant shares with a fair value
of $14,997) was reclassified to liabilities (see Note 9 Warrant Liabilities). Shareholder approval was subsequently obtained
on October 25, 2024, and as of that date, the Company determined that shareholder approval resulted in equity classification for the
warrant again and, accordingly, the Company remeasured the warrant liability to fair value, and reclassified to noncompensatory equity
classified warrants.
| 58 | |
On
September 6, 2024, upon the closing of a public offering, the Company issued pre-funded warrants to purchase 239,456 common shares at
a price of $6.45 per share with an exercise price of $0.05 per share (the pre-funded warrants). The pre-funded warrants
are exercisable upon issuance and will remain exercisable until all the pre-funded warrants are exercised in full. Pre-funded warrants
for 188,257 common shares were exercised during the year ended December 31, 2024. At December 31, 2025 pre-funded warrants for 51,199
common shares remained outstanding.
On
September 6, 2024, upon the closing of a public offering, 16,019 warrants were issued to the placement agent. These warrants were not
exercisable until March 5, 2025 and expire on September 6, 2029.
On
November 20, 2024, the Company closed its private placement transaction resulting in the issuance of newly designated Series A-2 Preferred
Stock. As a result of the issuance of a new class of voting securities, the Company evaluated its equity classified compensatory warrants
respective terms, and concluded that compensatory warrants to purchase 1,353 common shares with a weighted average exercise price of
$6.50 and a fair value of $904 were required to be reclassified to liabilities as of November 20, 2024.
On
April 28, 2025 as a result of the down-round provision triggered by the issuance of the 2025 Convertible Note (see Note 10 -
Convertible Debt), warrants for 54,002
common shares were repriced from $6.50
per share exercise price to $5.82
per share exercise price. The company recognized a deemed dividend of $1,586,
which represents the incremental fair value of the outstanding warrants as a result of the down-round provision. As the Company has
an accumulated deficit, the deemed dividend was recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital, resulting in a net impact of
zero to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity.
As
discussed above, on September 29, 2025, 1,087,266 Placement Agent Warrants were issued. The Placement Agent Warrants were immediately
exercisable and have an initial exercise price of $2.47 per share. At December 31, 2025, 1,087,266 Placement Agent Warrants remain outstanding.
The
following table summarizes the noncompensatory equity classified warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2025:
SCHEDULE OF NON COMPENSATORY WARRANT ACTIVITY
| 
| | 
Common Stock | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 72,004 | | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50 $6.50 | | | 
| 3.99 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| 1,087,266 | | | 
$ | 2.47 | | | 
$ | 2.47 $2.47 | | | 
| 5.00 | | |
| 
Pre-funded investor warrants issued | | 
| 239,456 | | | 
| 0.05 | | | 
$ | 0.05 $0.05 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Pre-funded investor warrants exercised | | 
| (188,257 | ) | | 
| 0.05 | | | 
$ | 0.05 $0.05 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified to liabilities | | 
| (69,672 | ) | | 
| 2.06 | | | 
$ | 0.05
$7.80 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified from liabilities | | 
| 38,315 | | | 
| 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50
$6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2025 | | 
| 1,159,270 | | | 
$ | 2.72 | | | 
$ | 2.47 $6.50 | | | 
| 4.64 | | |
| 
Exercisable | | 
| 1,159,270 | | | 
$ | 2.72 | | | 
$ | 2.47 $6.50 | | | 
| 4.64 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
The
following table summarizes the noncompensatory equity classified warrant activity for the year ended December 31, 2024:
| 
| | 
Common Stock | | |
| 
| | 
Shares | | | 
Weighted Average Exercise Price | | | 
Range of Exercise Price | | | 
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2023 | | 
| 50,141 | | | 
$ | 36.50 | | | 
$ | 36.50 $36.50 | | | 
| 4.47 | | |
| 
Granted | | 
| 34,019 | | | 
| 7.11 | | | 
$ | 6.50
$7.80 | | | 
| 4.16 | | |
| 
Pre-funded investor warrants issued | | 
| 239,456 | | | 
| 0.05 | | | 
$ | 0.05 $0.05 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Pre-funded investor warrants exercised | | 
| (188,257 | ) | | 
| 0.05 | | | 
$ | 0.05 $0.05 | | | 
| n/a | | |
| 
Exercised | | 
| (31,998 | ) | | 
| 13.00 | | | 
$ | 13.00
$13.00 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified to liabilities | | 
| (69,672 | ) | | 
| 2.06 | | | 
$ | 0.05
$7.80 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Reclassified from liabilities | | 
| 38,315 | | | 
| 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50
$6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Expired | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Forfeited | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total outstanding December 31, 2024 | | 
| 72,004 | | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50
$6.50 | | | 
| | | |
| 
Exercisable | | 
| 72,004 | | | 
$ | 6.50 | | | 
$ | 6.50
$6.50 | | | 
| 3.99 | | |
| 
Non-Exercisable | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 59 | |
**NOTE
16 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS**
****
**Lead
Investor Agreement**
****
In
connection with the Subscription Agreement, the Company and Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. entered
into a Lead Investor Agreement. Pursuant to this agreement, Faraday committed to invest a minimum of $30 million in a Private Placement.
The material terms of the Lead Investor Agreement include:
| 
| 
| 
Treasury
Reserve & Crypto Custody: The Company will adopt a Treasury Reserve Policy establishing cryptocurrencies as its primary ongoing
treasury reserve asset. | |
| 
| 
| 
Executive
Appointments: Concurrent with the closing, Faraday appointed Jiawei Wang as Co-Chief Executive Officer and Koti Meka as Chief Financial
Officer. The Faraday-appointed Co-CEO is solely responsible for all non-legacy business operations and has been granted sole access
to all crypto-related accounts of the Company, subject to delegation. | |
| 
| 
| 
Board
Restructuring: The Board size was initially reduced to five members, with Faraday appointing two initial directors to fill vacancies.
Following stockholder approval, the Board will expand to seven members, granting Faraday the right to appoint up to two additional
directors. Faraday retains the right to proportional board representation so long as it maintains at least 5% beneficial ownership
of the Companys Common Stock. | |
| 
| 
| 
Transitional
Governance Controls: Prior to receiving stockholder approval, the Faraday-appointed Co-CEO will manage all new business affairs and
holds the exclusive authority to approve and execute new agreements on behalf of the Company. Legacy business affairs continue to
be managed by the current CEO. | |
Actual proceeds from the Lead Investor Agreement from Faraday as well as several members of Faradays executive
management team amounted to $34.2 million.
As part of the Lead Investor Agreement, YT Jia, the Co Chief Executive Officer of Faraday, contributed $4,000,000.
As part of the Lead Investor Agreement, Jerry Wang, the President of Faraday, contributed $200,000.
**Master
Service Agreement**
****
On
September 30, 2025 the Company entered into a Transition Services Agreement with Faraday to provide support and management services. During
the year ended December 31, 2025 approximately $1.0 million was charged to the Company under the Transition Services Agreement, which
was outstanding as of year end. This balance was classified under Related Party Payable on the consolidated balance sheet
**Related
Party Accrued Expenses**
In
2025 the Company entered into verbal agreements with several members of management and consultants, including Faraday Future Global
Partners (a company that shares several board members with Faraday), the Chief Executive Officer of Faraday, several board members
of Faraday, members of the audit committee of the Company, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and the Chief Financial Officer
of Faraday, to provide management consulting services. These agreements were finalized in 2026, and were made retroactive to
November 1, 2025. The agreements includes services beginning in the year ended December 31, 2025 in the total amount of
approximately $639,000.
This amount is outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and is classified under Related Party Payable on the consolidated balance
sheet.
| 60 | |
**Convertible
Debt**
On
December 22, 2022, the Company issued to Alpha, an 8% Senior Convertible Debenture in the aggregate principal amount of $3,300,000 for
a purchase price of $3,000,000 pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 21, 2022. As of December 31,
2023, the remaining principal balance was $1,418,922. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the remaining principal balance of this
Debenture was converted into 103,876 shares of common stock of the Company, at a weighted average price of $13.66 per share.
On
February 27, 2024, the Company issued to Alpha, an 8% Convertible Debenture in the principal amount of $550,000 for a purchase price
of $500,000 less expenses pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 26, 2024. During the year ended December
31, 2024, a principal amount of $50,979 of this Debenture was converted into 7,846 shares of common stock of the Company, at a weighted
average price of $6.50 per share. On November 20, 2024 the Company paid to Alpha in cash the remaining principal amount of $499,021 plus
outstanding accrued interest of $31,818.
On
April 12, 2024, the Company issued to Chen an 8% Convertible Debenture with a principal amount of $1,100,000 for a purchase price of
$1,000,000 less expenses pursuant to the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement dated February 26, 2024. The Company entered into an
Exchange Agreement with Yi Hua Chen on November 18, 2024, pursuant to which it issued 1,154 shares of Series A-2 Preferred Stock in full
settlement of the outstanding balance of the 2024 Chen Debenture of approximately $1.15 million (see Note 15 Stockholders
Equity).
Note that as a result of equity issuances that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2024, Alpha went from being a material shareholder
to a non-material shareholder. Any transactions with Alpha that occurred after these issuances were not considered to be related party
transactions.
See
Note 10 Convertible Debt for additional information concerning convertible debt related party transactions.
**Warrants**
On
May 22, 2020, as a commitment fee, the Company issued warrants to Alpha for the purchase of common stock. As of December
31, 2024, 141 of these warrants remained outstanding and exercisable, and were able to be exercised in whole or in part, at any time
before May 22, 2025. These warrants expired, and as of December 31, 2025, none of these warrants remain outstanding and exercisable.
During years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 there were no exercises of this warrant. This warrant was equity classified as of December
31, 2023 and was reclassified to warrant liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2024 (see Note 9 - Warrant Liabilities).
On
December 22, 2022, in conjunction with the issuance of a debenture to Alpha, the Company issued to Alpha a warrant to purchase 50,000
shares of the Companys common stock. This warrant may be exercised by Alpha, in whole or in part, on or after June 22, 2023 and
at any time before June 22, 2028, subject to certain terms and conditions described in the warrant. During the year ended December 31,
2024, Alpha partially exercised this warrant to purchase 31,998 shares respectively, of the Companys common stock at a weighted
average exercise price of $13.00, for total cumulative proceeds to the Company of $416,000. During the year ended December 31, 2025,
there were no exercises of this warrant. This warrant is included in equity on the Companys consolidated balance sheets (see Note
15 Stockholders Equity ).
On
February 27, 2024, in conjunction with the issuance of a debenture to Alpha, the Company issued to Alpha, a warrant to purchase 18,001
shares of the Companys common stock, exercisable in whole or in part, until February 27, 2029, subject to certain
terms and conditions described in the warrant. This warrant is presented on the balance sheet as an equity classified warrant.
On
September 6, 2024 as a result of the down-round provision triggered by shares sold in a public offering, the above warrants were repriced
from $13.00 per share exercise price to $6.50 per share exercise price. The company recognized an additional deemed dividend of $27,587,
which represents the incremental fair value of the outstanding warrants as a result of the down-round provision.
As the Company has an accumulated deficit, the deemed dividend was recorded as a reduction in additional paid-in capital, resulting in
a net impact of zero to additional paid-in capital in the consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity. On
April 28, 2025, as a result of the down-round provision triggered by the issuance of the 2025 Convertible Note, the warrant was repriced
from an exercise price of $6.50 per share to an exercise price of $5.82 per share. No further down-round provisions were triggered by
the July 28, 2025 private placement transaction or the Subscription Agreement as these warrants were at their contractual floor.
As
a result of a partial voluntary conversion of the 2024 Alpha Debenture on September 9, 2024, the Company no longer had sufficient shares
to settle the 2024 Alpha Warrant in full until shareholder approval was obtained, and a portion (2,314 warrant shares with a fair value
of $14,997) was reclassified to liabilities (see Note 9 Warrant Liabilities). Shareholder approval was subsequently obtained
on October 25, 2024, and as of that date, the Company determined that shareholder approval resulted in equity classification for the
warrant again and, accordingly, the Company remeasured the warrant liability to fair value, and reclassified to noncompensatory equity
classified warrants.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, there were no exercises of this warrant. This warrant is included in equity on the Companys
consolidated balance sheets (see Note 15 Stockholders Equity).
As
of December 31, 2025, the exercise price of all of the above warrants issued to Alpha was $6.50.
On
April 12, 2024, in connection with the issuance of a debenture to Chen (see Note 10 Convertible Debt), the Company issued a liability
classified warrant to Chen to purchase 36,001 shares of common stock, exercisable until February 27, 2029. On September 6, 2024, as a
result of a down-round provision triggered by shares sold in a public offering, the warrant was repriced from an exercise price of $13.00
per share to an exercise price of $6.50 per share. The warrant was initially liability classified due to an insufficient number of authorized
shares to settle the warrant prior to the receipt of shareholder approval, which was subsequently obtained on October 25, 2024. As of
that date, the Company determined that shareholder approval resulted in equity classification for the warrant and accordingly, the Company
remeasured the warrant liability to fair value, and reclassified to noncompensatory equity classified warrants (see Note 15 Stockholders
Equity). The fair value of this warrant was $565,582 on the issuance date and $185,531 on the date of reclassification to equity. During
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company recorded a gain on change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $380,051 for this warrant.
On April 28, 2025, as a result of the down-round provision triggered by the issuance of the 2025 Convertible Note, the warrant was repriced
from an exercise price of $6.50 per share to an exercise price of $5.82 per share. No further down-round provisions
were triggered by the July 28, 2025 private placement transaction or the Subscription Agreement as these warrants were at their contractual
floor.
| 61 | |
****
**NOTE
17 SEGMENT INFORMATION**
****
The
Company operates as a single operating and reportable segment. This determination is consistent with the manner in which the Companys
Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) evaluates performance, allocates resources, and reviews financial results.
The
CODM consists of the Companys two Co-Chief Executive Officers and its Chief Financial Officer. The CODM reviews consolidated financial
information and does not receive discrete financial information for separate business components. Prior to the Offering (see Note 1 Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates),
the CODM consisted of the sole Chief Executive Officer.
In
accordance with ASC 280, *Segment Reporting*, the Company has concluded that it has one operating and reportable segment because
its financial results are reviewed on a consolidated basis and no component meets the definition of a separate operating segment.
The
Companys operations primarily consist of the development and commercialization of AI-enabled technology products and
services, including AI-based trading tools, digital-asset tokenization and embedded AI services, and AI-powered cryptocurrency
portfolio management solutions. Prior to the Offering, the Company was an early-stage clinical therapeutics company focused
on developing treatments for adult and pediatric cancer. The CODM evaluates performance and allocates resources based on
consolidated net income (loss). The CODM reviews the Companys significant segment expenses, which are its consolidated
operating expenses, including research and development, general and administrative, and interest and other expenses, broken out as
follows:
SCHEDULE OF SEGMENT INFORMATION
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
| | 
For The Years Ended December 31, | | |
| 
| | 
2025 | | | 
2024 | | |
| 
EXPENSES | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
General and administrative | | 
$ | 8,822,300 | | | 
$ | 4,204,558 | | |
| 
Research and development | | 
| 184,796 | | | 
| 1,197,162 | | |
| 
Credit loss expense - short-term note receivable | | 
| 4,195,000 | | | 
| 360,000 | | |
| 
Total expenses | | 
| 13,202,096 | | | 
| 5,761,720 | | |
| 
Total other expense, net(1) | | 
| 3,763,779 | | | 
| 497,471 | | |
| 
Net loss | | 
$ | 16,965,875 | | | 
$ | 6,259,191 | | |
| 
(1) | Includes total
total non-operating expenses, provision for income taxes, and loss from discontinued operations. | 
|
The
CODM evaluates the Companys financial position based on the consolidated balance sheet and does not review segment-level asset
information. Accordingly, no separate segment asset disclosures are presented.
**NOTE
18 INCOME TAXES**
The
following table presents domestic and foreign components of consolidated loss before income taxes from continuing operations for the
periods presented:
SCHEDULE OF DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN COMPONENTS
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Domestic | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,152,857 | ) | |
| 
Foreign | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Loss before provision for income taxes | | 
| (16,965,875 | ) | | 
| (6,152,857 | ) | |
Beginning
in 2025 annual reporting, we adopted ASU 2023-09 prospectively. A reconciliation of the statutory income tax rates and the Companys
effective tax rate is as follows:
SCHEDULE OF RECONCILIATIONS OF STATUTORY INCOME TAX RATE
| 
| | 
Amount | | | 
Percent | | |
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | |
| 
| | 
Amount | | | 
Percent | | |
| 
U.S. Federal Statutory Tax Rate | | 
| (3,562,676 | ) | | 
| 21.00 | % | |
| 
State taxes, net of federal income tax effect* | | 
| (828,843 | ) | | 
| 4.89 | % | |
| 
Foreign Tax Effects | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
NOL expiration | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Effect of Changes in Tax Laws or Rates Enacted in the Current Period | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Effect of Cross-Border Tax Laws | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Tax Credits | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Research and development tax credits | | 
| 8,285 | | | 
| -0.05 | % | |
| 
Change in FV of warrant liability | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Tax impact of convertible debenture | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Tax impact of divestiture | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Changes in Valuation Allowances | | 
| 589,175 | | | 
| -3.47 | % | |
| 
Nontaxable or Nondeductible Items | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Non-deductible expenses | | 
| 120,826 | | | 
| -0.71 | % | |
| 
Stock compensation | | 
| 108,017 | | | 
| -0.64 | % | |
| 
Changes in Unrecognized Tax Benefits | | 
| (254,408 | ) | | 
| 1.50 | % | |
| 
Other Adjustments | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Tax impact of section 382 attribute forfeiture | | 
| 3,820,144 | | | 
| -22.52 | % | |
| 
True-up | | 
| (521 | ) | | 
| 0.00 | % | |
| 
Income taxes provision (benefit) | | 
$ | 0 | | | 
| 0.00 | % | |
| 62 | |
The
following table presents required disclosures prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09 and displays the reconciliation between statutory
federal income taxes and the total income tax provision (benefit):
| 
| | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Statutory federal income tax rate | | 
| 21.00 | % | |
| 
State taxes, net of federal tax benefit | | 
| 5.90 | % | |
| 
Non-deductible expenses | | 
| 0.02 | % | |
| 
NOL expiration | | 
| 0.00 | % | |
| 
Tax credit | | 
| -3.87 | % | |
| 
Change in FV of warrant liability | | 
| 1.42 | % | |
| 
Tax impact of convertible debenture | | 
| -4.18 | % | |
| 
Tax impact of divestiture | | 
| 0.00 | % | |
| 
Tax impact of section 382 attribute forfeiture | | 
| -202.84 | % | |
| 
Stock compensation | | 
| -53.37 | % | |
| 
True-up | | 
| -2.87 | % | |
| 
Change in valuation allowance | | 
| 238.69 | % | |
| 
Income taxes provision (benefit) | | 
| -0.10 | % | |
The
provision for income taxes includes the following:
SCHEDULE
OF PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Current | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
US Federal | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | |
| 
US State | | 
| - | | | 
| 6,334 | | |
| 
US Foreign | | 
| - | | | 
| | | |
| 
Total current provision | | 
| - | | | 
| 6,334 | | |
| 
Deferred | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
US Federal | | 
| (589,000 | ) | | 
| 6,069,000 | | |
| 
US State | | 
| (315,000 | ) | | 
| 8,617,000 | | |
| 
US Foreign | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Total deferred benefit | | 
| (904,000 | ) | | 
| 14,686,000 | | |
| 
Change in valuation allowance | | 
| 904,000 | | | 
| (14,686,000 | ) | |
| 
Total provision for income taxes | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 6,334 | | |
| 63 | |
The
components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Deferred tax assets | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net operating loss | | 
$ | 1,234,000 | | | 
$ | 1,626,000 | | |
| 
Research and development credits | | 
| - | | | 
| 254,000 | | |
| 
Accrued expenses | | 
| - | | | 
| 13,000 | | |
| 
Stock compensation | | 
| 37,000 | | | 
| 145,000 | | |
| 
Unrealized loss on digital assets | | 
| 757,000 | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Provision for losses on notes receivable | | 
| 1,275,000 | | | 
| 101,000 | | |
| 
Research and development expenses | | 
| 703,000 | | | 
| 963,000 | | |
| 
Total deferred income tax assets | | 
| 4,006,000 | | | 
| 3,102,000 | | |
| 
| | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Net deferred income tax assets | | 
| 4,006,000 | | | 
| 3,102,000 | | |
| 
Valuation allowance | | 
| (4,006,000 | ) | | 
| (3,102,000 | ) | |
| 
Deferred tax asset, net of allowance | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | |
During
2025 and 2024, the aggregate changes in our total gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits are summarized as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning of the year | | 
| 279,105 | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Increases (decreases) related to current year positions | | 
| - | | | 
| 8,285 | | |
| 
Increases (decreases) related to prior year positions | | 
| (279,105 | ) | | 
| 270,820 | | |
| 
Expiration of unrecognized tax benefits | | 
| - | | | 
| | | |
| 
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 279,105 | | |
The
table below provides the updated requirements of ASU 2023-09 for cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds.
SCHEDULE
OF INCOME TAX NET OF REFUNDS
| 
| | 
December 31, 2025 | | | 
December 31, 2024 | | |
| 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds | | 
| | | | 
| | | |
| 
Federal | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | - | | |
| 
State | | 
| - | | | 
| 6,334 | | |
| 
Foreign | | 
| - | | | 
| - | | |
| 
Total cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds | | 
$ | - | | | 
$ | 6,334 | | |
| 64 | |
Based
on the available objective evidence, including the Companys history of cumulative losses, management believes it is likely that
the Companys U.S. federal and state net deferred tax assets will not be realizable. Accordingly, the Company provided for a full
valuation allowance against its U.S. federal and state net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024.
Due
to the full valuation allowance already in place on the Companys U.S. federal and state net deferred tax assets, the Company does
not anticipate significant changes in the Companys effective tax rate.
Changes
to US tax law enacted on July 4, 2025, allow for immediate expensing of domestic research and experimentation costs, accelerated depreciation
on eligible capital expenditures, and other tax law changes impacting 2025 with certain changes effective in 2026. These changes are
reflected in our results for the year ended December 31, 2025, and did not have a material impact on the Companys effective tax
rate in 2025.
At
December 31, 2025, the Company has U.S. federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $4,602,000 and $3,831,000,
respectively, which are available to offset future taxable income. U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards can be carried forward
indefinitely. State net operating loss carryovers begin to expire in 2044.
The
Companys net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards may be subject to an annual limitation under sections 382 and 383 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the Code), and similar state provisions if the Company experienced one or more ownership
changes, which would limit the amount of net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards that may be utilized to offset future taxable
income and tax, respectively. In general, an ownership change, as defined by section 382, results from equity shifts that increase ownership
of certain stockholders or public groups in the stock of the corporation of more than 50% over a three-year period. As a result of the
September 2025 subscription agreement, a section 382 ownership change has occurred. After the consummation of the agreement, the Qualigen
business has been substantially reduced resulting in any pre-ownership change net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards becoming
fully limited under section 382. The pre-ownership change net operating losses and tax credit carryforward DTAs are considered worthless
and have been written-off the deferred tax table presented above. The Company has not completed an Internal Revenue Code Section 382
analysis. 
The
Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and in California. The Companys U.S. federal income tax returns
remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. The Companys California income tax returns remain subject to examination
by the California Franchise Tax Board. The companies tax returns for calendar year 2022 and forward are subject to examination by the
U.S. federal and state tax authorities.
Generally
accepted accounting principles clarify the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Companys financial statements
and prescribe thresholds for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return, and also provide guidance on de-recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
The Company adopted these provisions effective April 1, 2009.
| 65 | |
The
Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $0 as of December 31, 2025. Due to the existence of the valuation allowance, future changes
in unrecognized tax benefits would have no effect on the Companys effective tax rate. The Company does not foresee any material
changes over the next 12 months. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company will recognize interest and
penalties accrued on any unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. As of December 31, 2025, the Company has not
accrued any interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
**NOTE
19 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS** 
In
January 2026, a total of 3,926
shares of Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 1,747,781
shares of common stock at a conversion price of $2.246
per share. In February 2026, a total of 491 shares of Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 218,473 shares of common stock at a conversion
price of $2.246 per share. In March 2026, a total of 29,441 shares of Series B Preferred Stock were converted into 13,108,357 shares of
common stock at a conversion price of $2.246 per share.
In
January 2026, the Company repaid $132,000 to Alpha Capital Anstalt in satisfaction of their outstanding convertible note.
In
January 2026, the Company formed three new wholly owned subsidiaries, registered in Delaware, to structure our core digital
asset an AI initiatives.
| 
| 
| 
AIxCrypto
Token Labs US, Inc.: Web3 infrastructure and protocol development. | |
| 
| 
| 
AIxCrypto
EAI, Inc.: EAI operations. | |
| 
| 
| 
AIxCrypto
C10 ETF, Inc. Evaluate potential institutional exchange traded products in the future. | |
In
January 2026, the Company entered into an entrusted investment agreement (the Entrusted Investment Agreement) with GOLD
KING ARTHUR HOLDING LIMITED (GKA) and Song Wang (Song), pursuant to which the Company entrusted to GKA the
management of an investment involving shares (FFAI Shares) of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (FFAI
Class A Common Stock), of Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc. (Faraday). In connection with the Entrusted Investment
Agreement, on the same date, GKA and Faraday entered into a securities purchase agreement (the GKA SPA) providing for the
potential purchase of FFAI Shares for an aggregate consideration of $10,000,000. The number of Faraday Shares to be issued under the GKA
SPA will be determined based on the closing price of FFAI Class A Common Stock on the trading day immediately prior to the closing date,
and the closing is subject to customary conditions. As these agreements were executed after the balance sheet date and do not provide
evidence of conditions existing as of that date, they represent non-recognized subsequent events under ASC 855, and no adjustments have
been made to the Companys consolidated financial statements.
On March 20, 2026, FFAI filed a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing receipt of a deficiency notice from Nasdaq for failing to maintain
the minimum $1.00 bid price required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). Given the recent $10.0 million investment in FFAI disclosed above,
a potential delisting introduces significant liquidity and valuation risks to our holding if FFAI fails to regain compliance during its
allotted cure period. Additional details regarding the deficiency notice and FFAIs compliance plans can be found in the Form 8-K filed
by FFAI.
| 66 | |
**ITEM
9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE**
On
December 12, 2025, the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors approved the dismissal of the Companys independent registered
public accounting firm, Macias Gini & OConnell LLP (MGO), and appointed HTL International, LLC (HTL)
as the Companys new independent registered public accounting firm.
There
were no disagreements with the former auditor on any matter of accounting principles, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope
or procedure. The change in auditor was previously disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 16, 2025.
**ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES**
**Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures**
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Disclosure controls
and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports
that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated
to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls
and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable and not absolute assurance of achieving the desired
control objectives, and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls
and procedures.
Based
on our managements evaluation (with the participation of the individuals serving as our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer) of our disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, each of the
individuals serving as our principal executive officer and principal financial officer has concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2024, the end of the period covered by this Annual
Report on Form 10-K.
**Managements
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting**
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including the individuals serving as our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
A
material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a
reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a
timely basis.
Management
conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria set forth by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013 Framework). Based on
this assessment, our management concluded that, as of December 31, 2024, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective
based on those criteria due to material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting described below.
| 67 | |
**Material
Weakness in Internal Control over Financial Reporting**
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 audit, we identified the lack of sufficient number of personnel within the accounting function to adequately
segregate duties, the Company did not have a designed and implemented effective Information Technology General Controls (ITGC)
related to access controls to financial accounting system, and the Company did not have formalized documentation of its processes and
controls that could be evaluated for proper design and implementation.
We
lack the resources to employ additional personnel to help mitigate these material weaknesses and we foresee that these material weaknesses
will not be remediated until we receive additional funding to support our accounting department.
We
cannot assure you that these or other measures will fully remediate the material weakness in a timely manner. Notwithstanding the identified
material weakness, our management believes that the consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly represent in all
material respects our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows at and for the periods presented in accordance with U.S.
GAAP.
**Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting**
During
the fourth quarter of 2025, management designed and implemented enhanced cash management and funds transfer controls, including defined
authorization thresholds and segregation of duties between initiation and approval of disbursements. These controls were implemented
to remediate previously identified deficiencies. Management believes these controls were operating effectively as of December 31, 2025.
While formal written policy documentation is being finalized, management concluded that the material weakness relating to lack of documented
cash handling procedures has been remediated as of year end.
**ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION**
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, no director or officer adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement
or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
The
Company has adopted an insider trading policy governing the purchase, sale and/or other dispositions of the Companys securities
by directors, officers and employees, or the registrant itself, that have been designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws,
rules and regulations, and Nasdaqs listing standards.
**ITEM
9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS**
None.
| 68 | |
**PART
III**
**ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE**
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the definitive proxy statement for the Companys Annual Meeting
of Stockholders, which the Company expects to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K.
**Legal
Proceedings Involving Executive Officers and Key Personnel**
****
On
June 27, 2025, our Co-Chief Executive Officer, Jiawei (Jerry) Wang, received a Wells Notice from the staff of the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the SEC). Subsequently, on June 30, 2025, Mr. YT Jia, who has been appointed as our Chief Advisor,
also received a Wells Notice from the SEC.
The
notices state that the SEC staff has made a preliminary determination to recommend filing an enforcement action against Mr. Wang and
Mr. Jia in their individual capacities. The alleged violations involve various anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws pertaining
to purported false or misleading statements in connection with Faraday Future Intelligent Electric Inc.s 2021 PIPE and SPAC listing,
relating to (i) related party transactions, and (ii) Mr. Jias role.
****
The
staffs recommendation for an enforcement action may seek an injunction or cease-and-desist order, civil monetary penalties, disgorgement,
or other equitable relief. The SEC may also seek a formal bar preventing Mr. Wang and Mr. Jia from serving as an officer or director
of a public company.
A
Wells Notice is neither a formal charge of wrongdoing nor a final determination that the recipient has violated any law. It is a preliminary
determination by the SEC staff to recommend to the Commissioners of the SEC that a civil enforcement action or administrative proceeding
be brought. If the SEC determines to seek an enforcement action, it must proceed through a formal legal process, during which the individuals
could defend themselves.
In
September 2025, both Mr. Wang and Mr. Jia submitted formal responses to the SEC outlining why they believed an enforcement action is
unwarranted. On March 18, 2026, the SECs Division of Enforcement issued letters directly to Faraday Future Intelligent Electric,
Inc., Mr. Wang and Mr. Jia stating that it does not intend to recommend an enforcement action. The Division of Enforcement noted that
the letters must in no way be construed as indicating that the party has been exonerated or that no action may ultimately result from
the staffs investigation.
**Insider
Trading Policy**
The
Company maintains an insider trading policy that governs the purchase, sale, and other dispositions of our securities by directors, officers,
and employees. As a result of our recent corporate transition, the Company currently operates under the legacy insider trading policy
originally adopted by Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. (our predecessor entity). The Company is currently preparing an updated insider trading
policy tailored to its current organizational structure. Until the Board formally adopts the updated policy, the legacy policy remains
in full force and effect. A copy of this policy is filed as Exhibit 19.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
**Compensation
Recovery Policy**
The
Company maintains a compensation recovery policy designed to comply with Nasdaq listing standards and Section 10D of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. Following our corporate transition, the Company continues to enforce the legacy compensation recovery policy adopted by
our predecessor entity. The Company is currently evaluating a revised recovery policy to align with its updated executive compensation
programs. The legacy policy governs in the interim and is filed as Exhibit 97.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
**Item
11. Executive Compensation**
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the definitive proxy statement for the Companys Annual Meeting
of Stockholders, which the Company expects to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K.
**ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS**
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the definitive proxy statement for the Companys Annual Meeting
of Stockholders, which the Company expects to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K.
**ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE**
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the definitive proxy statement for the Companys Annual Meeting
of Stockholders, which the Company expects to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K.
**ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES**
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the definitive proxy statement for the Companys Annual Meeting
of Stockholders, which the Company expects to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the end of the fiscal
year covered by this Form 10-K.
| 69 | |
**PART
IV**
**Item
15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules**
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this Annual Report:
1.
*Financial Statement Schedules.*
All financial statement schedules have been omitted, since the required information is not applicable or is not present in amounts sufficient
to require submission of the schedule, or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes included in this Form 10-K.
2.
*Exhibits*.
See exhibits listed below.
(b)
Exhibits:
| 70 | |
**EXHIBIT
INDEX**
| 
Exhibit
No. | 
| 
Description | 
| 
Form | 
| 
File
No. | 
| 
Exhibit | 
| 
Filing
Date | |
| 
2.1 | 
| 
Stock
Purchase Agreement dated July 20, 2023 with Chembio Diagnostics, Inc., Biosynex, S.A. and Qualigen, Inc. | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
2.1 | 
| 
7/26/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.1 | 
| 
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Ritter Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
7/1/2015 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.2 | 
| 
Certificate
of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
9/15/2017 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.3 | 
| 
Certificate
of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
3/22/2018 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.4 | 
| 
Certificate
of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series Alpha Preferred Stock of the Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary
of State on May 29, 2020 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
5/29/2020 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.5 | 
| 
Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on May 22, 2020 [reverse
stock split] | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.2 | 
| 
5/29/2020 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.6 | 
| 
Certificate
of Merger, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on May 22, 2020 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.3 | 
| 
5/29/2020 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.7 | 
| 
Certificate
of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on May 22, 2020 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.4 | 
| 
5/29/2020 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.8 | 
| 
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as of August 10, 2021 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
8/13/2021 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.9 | 
| 
Certificate
of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on November 21,
2022 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
11/22/2022 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.10 | 
| 
Certificate of Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on October 28, 2024 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
11/01/2024 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.11 | 
| 
Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A-3 Preferred Stock, as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 28, 2025. | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
07/28/2025 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
3.12 | 
| 
Certification of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on November 14, 2025 | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
3.1 | 
| 
11/17/2025 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
4.1 | 
| 
Description of Common Stock | 
| 
10-K/A | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
4.9 | 
| 
7/7/2023 | |
| 71 | |
| 
10.28 | 
| 
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated December 21, 2022, by and between Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. and Alpha Capital Anstalt | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.1 | 
| 
12/22/2022 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.29 | 
| 
8% Senior Convertible Debenture Due December 22, 2025 in favor of Alpha Capital Anstalt | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.2 | 
| 
12/22/2022 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.30 | 
| 
Registration Rights Agreement, dated December 22, 2022, by and between Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. and Alpha Capital Anstalt | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.3 | 
| 
12/22/2022 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.31+ | 
| 
Letter to Michael Poirier, dated January 13, 2023, regarding compensatory changes | 
| 
10-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.31 | 
| 
5/2/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.32+ | 
| 
Letter to Amy Broidrick, dated January 13, 2023, regarding compensatory changes | 
| 
10-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.32 | 
| 
5/2/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.33+ | 
| 
Letter to Tariq Arshad, dated January 13, 2023, regarding compensatory changes | 
| 
10-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.33 | 
| 
5/2/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.34 | 
| 
Amendment No. 1 with regard to Securities Purchase Agreement dated December 5, 2023 with Alpha Capital Anstalt | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.1 | 
| 
12/7/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.35 | 
| 
Amendment and Settlement Agreement dated July 19, 2023 with NanoSynex, Ltd. | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.1 | 
| 
7/26/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.36+ | 
| 
Separation Agreement and General Release dated June 20, 2023 with Amy Broidrick | 
| 
10-Q | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.1 | 
| 
8/14/2023 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
14.1 | 
| 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
14.1 | 
| 
5/29/2020 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
10.11 | 
| 
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated as September 19, 2025, between Qualigen Therapeutics, Inc. and each Subscriber | 
| 
8-K | 
| 
001-37428 | 
| 
10.2 | 
| 
10-03/2025 | |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
19.1 | 
| 
Insider Trading Policy | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
21.1 | 
| 
Subsidiaries of the Registrant | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
23.1* | 
| 
Consent of HTL International LLC, independent registered public accounting firm | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
23.2* | 
| 
Consent
of WithumSmith+Brown, PC independent registered public accounting firm | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
24.1 | 
| 
Power of Attorney (included on signature page) | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 72 | |
| 
31.1 | 
| 
Certificate of principal executive officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
31.2 | 
| 
Certificate of principal financial officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| |
| 
| 
| 
| 
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32.1 | 
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Certificate of principal executive officer and principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | 
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97.1* | 
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Clawback Policy | 
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101.INS# | 
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Inline
XBRL Instance Document. | 
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101.SCH# | 
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Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | 
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101.CAL# | 
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Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | 
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101.DEF# | 
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Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | 
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101.LAB# | 
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Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | 
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101.PRE# | 
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Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | 
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104 | 
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Cover
Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) | 
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*
Filed or furnished herewith.
**
Schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedules will be furnished to the SEC
upon request.
*** Furnished herewith. This certification
is being furnished solely to accompany this report pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, and is not being filed for purposes of Section
18 of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and is not to be incorporated by reference into any filings of the Company, whether made
before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.
+
Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
#
XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed herewith, is not a part of a registration statement
or Prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
**ITEM
16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY**
None.
| 73 | |
**SIGNATURES**
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Annual Report
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
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AIxCrypto Holdings Inc. | |
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By: | 
/s/
Kevin Richardson II | |
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Name: | 
Kevin
Richardson II | |
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Title:
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Co Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) | |
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By: | 
/s/ Koti Meka | |
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Name: | 
Koti Meka | |
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Title: | 
Chief Financial Officer and Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | |
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Date:
March 30, 2026 | 
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**POWER
OF ATTORNEY**
KNOW
ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Kevin Richardson II,
Koti Meka, and Jerry Wang, and each of them individually, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agents, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place, and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all
amendments to this Annual Report, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority
to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents
and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any
of them, or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Annual Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf
of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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Signature | 
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Title | 
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Date | |
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/s/
Kevin Richardson II | 
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Co-Chief
Executive Officer and Director | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Kevin
Richardson II | 
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(Principal
Executive Officer) | 
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/s/
Campbell Becher | 
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President | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Campbell
Becher | 
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/s/
Kevin Chen | 
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Independent
Director | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Kevin
Chen | 
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/s/
Jie Sheng | 
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Independent
Director | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Jie
Sheng | 
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/s/
Chad Chen | 
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Independent
Director | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Chad
Chen | 
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/s/
Koti Meka | 
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Chief
Financial Officer and Director | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Koti
Meka | 
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(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer) | 
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/s/
Jerry Wang | 
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Co Chief Executive Officer | 
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March
30, 2026 | |
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Jerry
Wang | 
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(Principal Executive Officer) | 
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| 74 | |